4-Cylinder 400, 4D, 4-DAMP

4-paukūʻolokaʻa 400: ʻO 4-Cylinder 400 kahi pepa moʻolelo pōkole 2004 e pili ana i ka heihei kaʻa barnyard ma kekahi kauhale kuaʻāina ma uka o Nu Ioka. Hoʻokele ʻia e John Finn, Harlo Bray a me Garret Savage, ua hoʻokuʻu mua ʻia ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ma 2004 a ua hōʻike ʻia ma ka IFC TV Channel, i hōʻike ʻia i loko o kekahi mau hoʻolauleʻa kiʻi ʻoniʻoni a puni ka honua, a ua loaʻa nā mahalo nui ʻia mai ka nūpepa. Hana ʻia kahi pepa kiʻi ma ke kaona liʻiliʻi o Bovina, New York, kahi e ʻākoakoa ai nā kamaʻāina ma kahi mahiʻai ʻohana no ka heihei kaʻa makahiki 5 o ka makahiki he ʻekolu wale nō mau lula: ʻaʻohe kaʻa e ʻoi aku ke kumu kūʻai ma mua o $ 300, pono i kēlā me kēia kaʻa he 4-ʻāpana. ʻenekini, a ua pāpā ʻia ka puka ʻaoʻao hoʻokele o kekahi heihei. Hoʻopiʻi ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni i ka huhū a me ka hanohano o ka hanana kaiāulu pili loa.
4D: E nānā paha ʻo 4D a i ʻole 4-D iā: 4-dimensional spacetime: ʻekolu dimensional makahiki o ka lōʻihi, ākea, a me ke kiʻekiʻe, me ka manawa Kahi ākea ʻehā 4D paʻi ʻO ka laina hana SGI IRIS 4D o Silicon Graphics Papa 4-D, kahi hoʻonohonoho ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana lawelawe koho 4-D (psychedelic), lāʻau lapaʻau psychedelic 4D BIM, kahi manawa i hoʻohana ʻia i ka hoʻolālā kōkua kamepiula ʻO Sinema 4D, kahi polokalamu kiʻi 3D keʻa keʻa 4D (train) ma Melbourne, Australia 4-Digits, kahi hailona ma Malaysia a me Singapore ʻO Air Sinai, nona ka helu IATA ʻo "4D" 4D (polokalamu), kahi papa hana piha me ka waihona pūnaewele a me ka pūnaewele 4D SAS, nā mea hoʻomohala o 4D a me Wakanda 4D Inc, lālā ma US o 4D SAS 4D, kahi paʻi paʻi kiʻi no nā kāmela uila Manamana lima, ka helu ʻehā o ka lima ʻO 4D Pūnaewele hoʻopaʻa leo, kahi ʻōnaehana hoʻopaʻa leo i hoʻomohala ʻia e Deutsche Grammophon ʻO Potez 4D, kahi ʻenekini mokulele ʻehā paukūʻolokaʻa
4-ʻūlū: 4-DAMP ( 1,1-dimethyl-4-diphenylacetoxypiperidinium iodide ) kahi mea koho muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR) M 3 antagonist. Hiki iā ia ke antagonize i nā mea loaʻa M 1 akā "makemake" iā M 3 . Hoʻopili hoʻokūkū ʻia ia i ka pūnaewele paʻa acetylcholine ma mAChRs, e hoʻoneʻe i ka ʻaoʻao pono i nā kaha pane pane no nā agonists mAChR.
ʻO Dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene: ʻO Dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene ( DDE ) kahi hui kemika i hana ʻia e ka nalo ʻana o ka hydrogen chloride (dehydrohalogenation) mai DDT, a ʻo ia kekahi o nā huahana wāwahi maʻamau. Ma muli o ka laha nui o DDT i ke kaiāulu a me ka mahiʻai i ka waenakonu o ke kenekulia 20, ʻike nui ʻia ʻo DDT a me DDE i nā mea kiko manu. He weliweli loa ʻo DDE no ka mea momona ia e like me nā organochlorine ʻē aʻe; no laila, kākaʻī iki ʻia ia mai ke kino, a hoʻonui ʻia nā concentrations i ke ola holoʻokoʻa. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa nui ka excretion o DDE i ka waiū umauma, nāna e hoʻoili i kahi ʻāpana nui o ka ukana DDE a ka makuahine i ka holoholona ʻōpio a keiki paha. Me ka hōʻuluʻulu o ke ola o kahi meaola, alakaʻi kēia kūpaʻa i ka bioaccumulation i ke kaiapuni, kahi e hoʻonui ai i nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole o DDE.
4-Dehydroepiandrolone: 4-Dehydroepiandrolone ( 4-DHEA ) he steroid ia he isomer o 5-dehydroepiandrolone.
4-Deoxypyridoxine: ʻO 4-Deoxypyridoxine kahi huaʻai B 6 antagonist. He mea ʻawahia paha ia i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā embryos no ka mea hiki ke loaʻa nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole ma collagen a me elastin i ka wā e ulu ana. Hiki i ke alo o kēia hui ke hana i ka hemahema o ka wikamina B 6 , kahi e kaomi i ka ʻōnaehana pale. Hiki ke hoʻohana pono ʻia kēia pale pale pale i nā ʻano holoholona o nā maʻi Trichinella spiralis .
4-D (The X-Files): ʻO " 4-D " ka ʻāpana ʻehā o ke kau ʻeiwa a me ka ʻāpana 186th o ke kaʻina kīwī ʻepekema ʻAmelika ʻepekema The X-Files . Ua hōʻike ʻia ka hanana ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ma ka lā 9 o Kekemapa 2001, ma ka pūnaewele Fox. Ua kākau ʻia e Steven Maeda a alakaʻi ʻia e Tony Wharmby. ʻO kēia māhele kahi mahele "monster-of-the-week", kahi ʻōnaehana kū hoʻokahi i pili ʻole i ka kaʻao, a i ʻole ka moʻolelo moʻolelo fiction o The X-Files . Loaʻa ka mahele i kahi helu Nielsen o 5.1 a ua nānā ʻia e 5.38 miliona mau home. Ua hui ʻia i nā loiloi maikaʻi mai nā loiloi kīwī.
Nā Puʻukū Ultramarine International: ʻO ka International Ultramarine Corps , ma mua ʻo Ultramarine Corps , he kime fictional o nā superheroes i paʻi ʻia e DC Comics. Ua puka mua lākou ma DC One Million # 2, a na Grant Morrison lāua ʻo Howard Porter i hana.
4-D (psychedelic): 4-D ( 3,5-methoxy-4-trideuteromethoxyphenethylamine ) kahi lāʻau psychedelic hoʻoliʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi i ʻike ʻia. ʻO ia kekahi o nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi e lawe i ka deuterium. He analog deuterated o mescaline ia. Hoʻomākaukau ʻia paha e like me ka paʻakai sulfate a i ʻole ka paʻakai hydrochloride. Ua hana mua ʻia ʻo 4-D e Alexander Shulgin. I loko o kāna puke PiHKAL , helu ʻia ke ana ma kahi o 200-400 mg no ka paʻakai sulfate, a me 178-336 mg no ka paʻakai hydrochloride. Kū ka 4-D ma kahi o 12 mau hola. Kuhi ia i nā ʻike maka maka paʻa, ʻike maka maka ākea, hoʻoliʻiliʻi kala, a me mydriasis. Aia nā ʻikepili liʻiliʻi loa e pili ana i nā waiwai lāʻau, metabolism, a me nā mea ʻino o 4-D.
4D Pāʻani Kinipōpō: ʻO 4D Sports Boxing kahi pāʻani kamepiula 3D mokomoko o ka 4D Sports series, me ka neʻe ʻana i ka neʻe, i hoʻomohala ʻia e Distinctive Software, Inc. (DSI) mai Vancouver. ʻO ka pāʻani kahi ʻāpana o ka 4D Sports series a me 4D Sports Driving a me 4D Sports Tennis .
Kiʻi ʻoniʻoni 4D: ʻO ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻo 4D a i ʻole 4-D kiʻi i kahi manawa kūʻai no kahi ʻōnaehana hōʻike hoʻonanea e hui pū ana i kahi kiʻi 3D me nā hopena o ke kino i kū i ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni i ka hoʻopili like ʻana me ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni. Hiki i nā hopena i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i kahi kiʻi 4D ke komo i ka ua, ka noe, nā huʻa, ka noe a me ka uahi, ka makani, nā hoʻololi o ka mahana, nā kukui strob, ʻaʻala, haʻalulu a me ka neʻe. Hiki i nā noho ma nā wahi 4D ke haʻalulu a neʻe paha i kekahi mau kenimika i ka wā o nā hōʻike. ʻO nā hopena noho ʻē aʻe e pili pū me nā mokulele mokulele, nā paila wai, a me nā ʻeke wāwae a me hope. Hoʻopili paha nā hopena o ka hale hōʻikeʻike i ka uahi, ka ua, ka uila, nā huʻa, a me ka pilau.
Nā Koa 4-D: ʻO 4-D Warriors kahi pana 'em up arcade game i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e Sega / Coreland i ka makahiki 1985.
Kiʻi ʻoniʻoni 4D: ʻO ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻo 4D a i ʻole 4-D kiʻi i kahi manawa kūʻai no kahi ʻōnaehana hōʻike hoʻonanea e hui pū ana i kahi kiʻi 3D me nā hopena o ke kino i kū i ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni i ka hoʻopili like ʻana me ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni. Hiki i nā hopena i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i kahi kiʻi 4D ke komo i ka ua, ka noe, nā huʻa, ka noe a me ka uahi, ka makani, nā hoʻololi o ka mahana, nā kukui strob, ʻaʻala, haʻalulu a me ka neʻe. Hiki i nā noho ma nā wahi 4D ke haʻalulu a neʻe paha i kekahi mau kenimika i ka wā o nā hōʻike. ʻO nā hopena noho ʻē aʻe e pili pū me nā mokulele mokulele, nā paila wai, a me nā ʻeke wāwae a me hope. Hoʻopili paha nā hopena o ka hale hōʻikeʻike i ka uahi, ka ua, ka uila, nā huʻa, a me ka pilau.
Kiʻi ʻoniʻoni 4D: ʻO ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻo 4D a i ʻole 4-D kiʻi i kahi manawa kūʻai no kahi ʻōnaehana hōʻike hoʻonanea e hui pū ana i kahi kiʻi 3D me nā hopena o ke kino i kū i ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni i ka hoʻopili like ʻana me ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni. Hiki i nā hopena i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i kahi kiʻi 4D ke komo i ka ua, ka noe, nā huʻa, ka noe a me ka uahi, ka makani, nā hoʻololi o ka mahana, nā kukui strob, ʻaʻala, haʻalulu a me ka neʻe. Hiki i nā noho ma nā wahi 4D ke haʻalulu a neʻe paha i kekahi mau kenimika i ka wā o nā hōʻike. ʻO nā hopena noho ʻē aʻe e pili pū me nā mokulele mokulele, nā paila wai, a me nā ʻeke wāwae a me hope. Hoʻopili paha nā hopena o ka hale hōʻikeʻike i ka uahi, ka ua, ka uila, nā huʻa, a me ka pilau.
Ana ʻehā: Hiki i ke ana ʻehā ke kuhikuhi i:
Ka hopena pule lōʻihi: ʻO ka hopena pule lōʻihi he hopena pule ia ma ka liʻiliʻi he ʻekolu mau lā ka lōʻihi, ma muli o kahi lā hoʻomaha lehulehu a i ʻole ʻole i hana ʻia i kahi Pōʻakahi aʻe a i ʻole Pōʻalima i hala.
4-Day Pōʻalima (mele): ʻO " 4-Day Weekend " kahi mele na English indie rock band The Bluetones, i hoʻokuʻu ʻia ma ke ʻano he ʻehā a hope loa i ka makahiki 1998 mai kā lākou album ʻelua, Return to the Last Chance Saloon . Loaʻa ka mea ma ka leka uila wale nō, no laila ʻaʻole ia i pakuhi, akā ua kau ʻia ma ka hui 2006 o kahi pāʻina A Outline Rough: The Singles & B-Sides 95 - 03 . Aia kahi wikiō wikiō i kahi kaila anime, a ʻo ka haku mele Iapana i mālama ʻia e Kōji Morimoto, a hoʻoneʻe ʻia e Studio 4 ° C. Ua hoʻokomo ʻia e like me ka ʻike multimedia ma kāna hoʻokuʻu CD kumu.
4-Dehydroepiandrolone: 4-Dehydroepiandrolone ( 4-DHEA ) he steroid ia he isomer o 5-dehydroepiandrolone.
Hydroxystenozole: ʻO Hydroxystenozole ( INN ), i ʻike ʻia hoʻi ma ke ʻano he 17α-methylandrost-4-eno [3,2- c ] pyrazol-17β-ol , he androgen / anabolic steroid (AAS) i hana waha ʻia me ka waha i hōʻike ʻia i nā puke i ka 1967 akā ʻaʻole i kūʻai ʻia. Pili loa ia i stanozolol (17α-methyl-5α-androstano [3,2- c ] pyrazol-17β-ol), ʻokoʻa ia mai ka hydrogenation wale nō.
4-Deoxypyridoxine: ʻO 4-Deoxypyridoxine kahi huaʻai B 6 antagonist. He mea ʻawahia paha ia i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā embryos no ka mea hiki ke loaʻa nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole ma collagen a me elastin i ka wā e ulu ana. Hiki i ke alo o kēia hui ke hana i ka hemahema o ka wikamina B 6 , kahi e kaomi i ka ʻōnaehana pale. Hiki ke hoʻohana pono ʻia kēia pale pale pale i nā ʻano holoholona o nā maʻi Trichinella spiralis .
4-Deoxypyridoxine: ʻO 4-Deoxypyridoxine kahi huaʻai B 6 antagonist. He mea ʻawahia paha ia i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā embryos no ka mea hiki ke loaʻa nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole ma collagen a me elastin i ka wā e ulu ana. Hiki i ke alo o kēia hui ke hana i ka hemahema o ka wikamina B 6 , kahi e kaomi i ka ʻōnaehana pale. Hiki ke hoʻohana pono ʻia kēia pale pale pale i nā ʻano holoholona o nā maʻi Trichinella spiralis .
4-Deoxypyridoxine: ʻO 4-Deoxypyridoxine kahi huaʻai B 6 antagonist. He mea ʻawahia paha ia i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā embryos no ka mea hiki ke loaʻa nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole ma collagen a me elastin i ka wā e ulu ana. Hiki i ke alo o kēia hui ke hana i ka hemahema o ka wikamina B 6 , kahi e kaomi i ka ʻōnaehana pale. Hiki ke hoʻohana pono ʻia kēia pale pale pale i nā ʻano holoholona o nā maʻi Trichinella spiralis .
6-APDB: 6- (2-Aminopropyl) -2,3-dihydrobenzofuran kahi mea hoʻonāukiuki a entactogen o nā papa phenethylamine a me amphetamine. ʻO ia kahi analogue o MDA kahi o ka heterocyclic 4-kūlana oxygen mai ka 3,4-methylenedioxy ring i pani ʻia me kahi alahaka methylene. ʻO 5-APDB (3-Desoxy-MDA) kahi analogue o 6-APDB kahi i pani ʻia ai ka oxygen 3-kūlana me kahi methylene ma kahi. ʻO 6-APDB, a me 5-APDB, i hana mua ʻia e David E. Nichols i nā makahiki 1990 i ka wā e ʻimi nei i nā non-neurotoxic MDMA analogues.
4-Deoxypyridoxine: ʻO 4-Deoxypyridoxine kahi huaʻai B 6 antagonist. He mea ʻawahia paha ia i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā embryos no ka mea hiki ke loaʻa nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole ma collagen a me elastin i ka wā e ulu ana. Hiki i ke alo o kēia hui ke hana i ka hemahema o ka wikamina B 6 , kahi e kaomi i ka ʻōnaehana pale. Hiki ke hoʻohana pono ʻia kēia pale pale pale i nā ʻano holoholona o nā maʻi Trichinella spiralis .
DESOXY: ʻO 4-Desoxymescaline , a i ʻole 4-methyl-3,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine , kahi analogue mescaline e pili ana i nā phenethylamines psychedelic ʻē aʻe. Kāhea ʻia ʻo DESOXY . Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo DESOXY e Alexander Shulgin a paʻi ʻia i loko o kāna puke PiHKAL .
4-Nā kiʻi: ʻO 4-Digits kahi pāʻani lottery Singaporean i hoʻohui ʻia e nā Singapore Pools. ʻO kahi pāʻani paʻa paʻa, pāʻani nā kānaka ma ke koho ʻana i kekahi helu mai 0000 a i 9999. A laila, huki ʻia nā helu lanakila he iwakāluakūmākolu i kēlā me kēia manawa. Inā kūlike kekahi o nā helu i ka mea a ka mea pāʻani i kūʻai ai, lanakila ka makana. Mālama ʻia kahi huki i kēlā me kēia Pōʻakolu, Pōʻaono a i ʻole Sābati e koho ai i kēia mau helu lanakila.
4D paʻi: Hoʻohana ka paʻi 4-dimensional i nā ʻano hana like o ka paʻi 3D ma o ka waiho ʻana o nā mea i papahana ʻia e nā kamepiula i nā papa i kū pono e hana i kahi mea ʻekolu dimensional. Hoʻohui ka paʻi 4D i ke ana o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka manawa. No laila he ʻano papahana ia i pili i ka papahana, kahi ma hope o ke kaʻina hana, hana ka huahana i paʻi ʻia me nā palena ma loko o ke kaiapuni a hoʻololi i kona ʻano. Kū aʻe ka hiki ke hana pēlā mai nā hoʻonohonoho palena ʻole kokoke loa i ka hoʻonā ʻana o ka micrometer, e hana ana i nā mea paʻa me nā makana spatial molekini ʻenekini a pēlā e ʻae ai i ka hana multifunctional ʻoi loa.
4-Dimethylallyltr Egyptophan N-methyltransferase: ʻO ka 4-dimethylallyltr Egyptophan N-methyltransferase kahi enzyme me ka inoa ʻōnaehana S-adenosyl-L-methionine: 4- (3-methylbut-2-enyl) -L-tryptophan N-methyltransferase . Hoʻopili kēia enzyme i ka hopena kemika i lalo S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 4-dimethylallyl-L-tryptophan S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine ​​+ 4-dimethylallyl-L-abrine
4-Dimethylamino-4- (p-tolyl) cyclohexanone: 4-Dimethylamino-4- ( p -tolyl) cyclohexanone kahi analgesic narcotic me kahi hanana kemika arylcyclohexylamine. Ua hoʻomohala ʻia e Daniel Lednicer ma Upjohn i nā makahiki 1970. Loaʻa iā ia ka like o ka analgesic ikaika e like me morphine, me nā analogue kahi i pani ʻia ka hui p -methyl e chlorine a i ʻole bromine e nāwaliwali iki. Eia nō naʻe nā derivatives kahi i hana ʻia ai ka hui ketone me kahi mea hana Grignard e hoʻohui i kahi phenethyl substitution he mau haneli mau manawa ka ikaika, a i kēia moʻo ʻo ia ka bromo compound BDPC ʻo ia ka mea mana loa.
Aminophenazone: ʻO Aminophenazone kahi pyrazolone me ka analgesic, anti-inflammatory, a me nā antipyretic waiwai akā loaʻa ka makaʻu o agranulositosis. Ua hoʻohana ʻia kahi hoʻokolohua hanu me 13 C -labeled aminopyrine ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻopuka ʻole o ka cytochrome P-450 metabolic hana i nā hoʻokolohua hana ate. Hoʻohana ʻia ia i ke ana ʻana i ka nui o ka wai o ke kino i ka ʻōnaehana kino kanaka. Ua pāpā ʻia ka hana a me ka hoʻohana ʻana ma Palani, Thailand a me India.
Melemele melemele: ʻO Methyl melemele , a i ʻole CI 11020 , kahi hui pū me ke ʻano C 6 H 5 N 2 C 6 H 4 N (CH 3 ) 2 . He kala azo i kiʻi ʻia mai dimethylaniline. He paʻa melemele ia. Wahi a X-ray crystallography, ʻo ka C 14 N 3 kumu o ka mole he planar.
4-Dimethylaminophenol: ʻO 4-Dimethylaminophenol ( DMAP ) kahi hui aala i piha i nā hui ʻolol a me amine. Loaʻa iā ia ka mole mole C 8 H 11 NO.
4-Dimethylaminophenylpentazole: ʻO 4-Dimethylaminophenylpentazole kahi paʻa ʻole, pūhui pahū i piha i ke apo pentazole kākaʻikahi, i haku ʻia me ʻelima mau ʻoma ʻokena. ʻO ka hopena hāʻawi electron o ka 4-dimethylamino substituent ma ke apo phenyl e hoʻolilo i kēia hui i kahi paʻa o nā phenylpentazoles. I ke ana wela o ka lumi, he mau hola wale nō kona kemikona hapa-ola, ʻoiai hiki ke mālama i nā mahana cryogenic. Hoʻomākaukau mua ʻia ka hui ma 1956 me nā phenylpentazoles pani hou ʻia. Ua mālama ʻia nā noiʻi ʻana ma nā huahana like ʻole ʻē aʻe, ʻoiai ua kaupalena ʻia e ka paʻa ʻole o kēia mau hui. ʻO kekahi mau mea hou i pani hakahaka ʻia, e like me 2,6-dihydroxy-4-dimethylaminophenylpentazole, ʻoi aku ka paʻa akā ʻoi aku ka ʻaoʻao, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī e hana. Ua kālele ka noiʻi o kēia manawa i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā mea metala hoʻololi o kēia mau derivatives pentazole, no ka mea e hoʻokūpaʻa ʻia ke apo pentazole e ka hoʻopili ʻana i ke kikowaena metala.
4-Dimethylaminopyridine: 4-Dimethylaminopyridine ( DMAP ) kahi hua o pyridine me ke ʻano kemika (CH 3 ) 2 NC 5 H 4 N. He hoihoi kēia paʻa kala ʻole no ka mea ʻoi aku ke kumu o ia ma mua o ka pyridine, no ka stabilon resonance mai ka NMe 2 substituent. .
4-Diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate: 4-Diphosphocytidyl-2- C -methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate kahi ma waena o ke ala MEP o bioproseid precopror isoprenoid.
4-Diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methylerythritol: 4-Diphosphocytidyl-2- C -methylerythritol kahi mea waena ma ke ala MEP o bioprosid prasoror isoprenoid. Hana ʻia ia e ka enzyme 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate cytidylyltransferase (IspD) a he substrate no ka CDP-ME kinase (IspE).
4E: 4E a i ʻole 4e a i ʻole 4-E e kuhikuhi iā:
4-EA-NBOMe: ʻO 4-EA-NBOMe kahi amphetamine pani a me 25-NB derivative i kūʻai aku ʻia ma ke ʻano he lāʻau hoʻolālā. Ua ʻike mua ʻia ia e kahi keʻena hoʻokolohua forensic ma Kelemania i ka makahiki 2014, akā ʻoiai e aʻo ʻia ana kāna mau waiwai kālailai a me ka metabolism, ʻike ʻole ʻia kāna lāʻau lāʻau.
4-Ethylguaiacol: ʻO 4-Ethylguaiacol , hoʻopōkole pinepine ʻia i 4-EG , kahi hui phenolic me ka mole mole C 9 H 12 O 2 Hiki ke hoʻopuka ʻia i ka waina a me ka pia e Brettanomyces . Aia pū kekahi ia i ka bio-aila i hana ʻia e pyrolysis o ka lignocellulosic biomass.
4-Ethylmethcathinone: 4-Ethylmethcathinone ( 4-EMC ) kahi lāʻau hoʻolālā hoʻolālā leʻaleʻa o ka papa stimulant a me entactogen. He isomer kūkulu ia o 4-MEC a me 3,4-DMMC.
4-Ethylphenol: 4-Ethylphenol ( 4-EP ) kahi hui phenolic.
Para-Ethoxyamphetamine: para -Ethoxyamphetamine , ʻike ʻia ʻo 4-ethoxyamphetamine ( 4-ETA ), he lāʻau psychoactive a me ka noiʻi noiʻi o nā phenethylamine a me nā amphetamine kemika papa e pili kokoke ana i ka para -methoxyamphetamine (PMA). para -Ethoxyamphetamine loaʻa nā hopena like me PMA i nā noiʻi holoholona, ​​ʻoiai me nā hopena stimulant nāwaliwali. E like me PMA, loaʻa iā ia kahi hana MAOI koʻikoʻi, a e loaʻa paha nā pilikia like me ka hoʻohana.
Para-Ethoxyamphetamine: para -Ethoxyamphetamine , ʻike ʻia ʻo 4-ethoxyamphetamine ( 4-ETA ), he lāʻau psychoactive a me ka noiʻi noiʻi o nā phenethylamine a me nā amphetamine kemika papa e pili kokoke ana i ka para -methoxyamphetamine (PMA). para -Ethoxyamphetamine loaʻa nā hopena like me PMA i nā noiʻi holoholona, ​​ʻoiai me nā hopena stimulant nāwaliwali. E like me PMA, loaʻa iā ia kahi hana MAOI koʻikoʻi, a e loaʻa paha nā pilikia like me ka hoʻohana.
Para-Ethoxyamphetamine: para -Ethoxyamphetamine , ʻike ʻia ʻo 4-ethoxyamphetamine ( 4-ETA ), he lāʻau psychoactive a me ka noiʻi noiʻi o nā phenethylamine a me nā amphetamine kemika papa e pili kokoke ana i ka para -methoxyamphetamine (PMA). para -Ethoxyamphetamine loaʻa nā hopena like me PMA i nā noiʻi holoholona, ​​ʻoiai me nā hopena stimulant nāwaliwali. E like me PMA, loaʻa iā ia kahi hana MAOI koʻikoʻi, a e loaʻa paha nā pilikia like me ka hoʻohana.
2,5-Dimethoxy-4-ethylamphetamine: 2,5-Dimethoxy-4-ethylamphetamine kahi lāʻau psychedelic o ka phenethylamine a me nā papa kemika amphetamine. Ua hana mua ʻia e Alexander Shulgin, a ua wehewehe ʻia i loko o kāna puke PiHKAL .
2C-E: ʻO 2C-E kahi phenethylamine psychedelic o ka ʻohana 2C. Ua hana mua ʻia e Alexander Shulgin a hoʻopaʻa ʻia i loko o kāna puke PiHKAL . E like me nā mea ʻē aʻe i loko o kona ʻohana, hana ia i nā hopena sensory a me ka noʻonoʻo i kāna hopena kino me nā meaola ola. He vasoconstrictor mana pū kekahi ia ma nā kaha kiʻekiʻe.
4-Ethylamphetamine: ʻO 4-Ethylamphetamine ( 4-EA ) kahi derivative amphetamine pani i kūʻai ʻia ma ke ʻano he lāʻau hoʻolālā. Hoʻomaopopo nui ʻia ia ma waena waena synthetic i hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he hale kūkulu no ka hana ʻana i nā mole nui, akā pili loa ʻo 4-EA i ka hana kemika i nā lāʻau hoʻolālā e like me 4-methylamphetamine a me 4-ethylmethcathinone, a he ʻelua synthetic precursor a me ka metabolite o ka 25-NB derivative 4-EA-NBOMe.
4-Ethylbenzaldehyde: 4-Ethylbenzaldehye kahi mea loaʻa o benzaldehyde.
4-Ethylguaiacol: ʻO 4-Ethylguaiacol , hoʻopōkole pinepine ʻia i 4-EG , kahi hui phenolic me ka mole mole C 9 H 12 O 2 Hiki ke hoʻopuka ʻia i ka waina a me ka pia e Brettanomyces . Aia pū kekahi ia i ka bio-aila i hana ʻia e pyrolysis o ka lignocellulosic biomass.
4-Ethylmethcathinone: 4-Ethylmethcathinone ( 4-EMC ) kahi lāʻau hoʻolālā hoʻolālā leʻaleʻa o ka papa stimulant a me entactogen. He isomer kūkulu ia o 4-MEC a me 3,4-DMMC.
4-Ethylphenol: 4-Ethylphenol ( 4-EP ) kahi hui phenolic.
4-Ethyltoluene: ʻO 4-Ethyltoluene kahi hui kūmole me ka haʻilula CH 3 C 6 H 4 C 2 H 5 . ʻO ia kekahi o ʻekolu isomers o ka ethyltoluene, a ʻo kekahi ʻelua isomers he 3-ethyltoluene a me 2-ethyltoluene. Pau nā wai kala ʻole a pau a hoʻohana ʻia no ka hana ʻana i nā polystyrenes specialty.
4F: E kuhikuhi paha ʻo 4F a i ʻole 4-F iā: 4F, a i ʻole ʻehā mau pālahalaha, ke kaha inoa nui o A-pālahalaha nui i nā mele 4F (hui), he hui haʻuki Polani 4-F hoʻokaʻina ma ka US Selective Service System, e kuhikuhi ana i kahi kanaka i kūpono ʻole no ka ʻoihana koa 4F mea hoʻopili, ma Fourier optics ʻO Flottille 4F kahi pūʻulu lele mokulele Farani LMS Fowler Papa 4F, kahi papa o 0-6-0 mahu locomotive 4F, ke code hana no ka Kauka Who Who serial Terror o ka Zygons Ka pūpū uila 4f ʻO ka ʻĀpana 4 (f) o ke kānāwai United States DOT o 1966, ka mea e hoʻoponopono ai i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka paka a me nā waiwai o ka mōʻaukala no ka hoʻohana halihali. 4F hihia, he 4 Pepeluali 2006 hihia kolohe ma Barcelona
4-Fluorophenibut: 4-Fluorophenibut (inoa inoa hoʻomohala CGP-11130 ; ʻike ʻia ʻo β- (4-fluorophenyl) -γ-aminobutyric acid a i ʻole β- (4-fluorophenyl) -GABA ) kahi GABA B mea loaʻa agonist i kūʻai ʻole ʻia. Koho ia no ka GABA B receptor ma luna o ka GABA A receptor ( IC 50 = 1.70 μM a me> 100 μM, pakahi). ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau he analogue GABA a pili loa ia me baclofen (β- (4-chlorophenyl) -GABA), tolibut (β- (4-methylphenyl) -GABA), a me phenibut (β-phenyl-GABA). ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka mana e like me ka agabist receptor GABA B ma mua o ka baclofen akā ʻoi aku ka ikaika ma mua o ka phenibut.
4-Fluorophenibut: 4-Fluorophenibut (inoa inoa hoʻomohala CGP-11130 ; ʻike ʻia ʻo β- (4-fluorophenyl) -γ-aminobutyric acid a i ʻole β- (4-fluorophenyl) -GABA ) kahi GABA B mea loaʻa agonist i kūʻai ʻole ʻia. Koho ia no ka GABA B receptor ma luna o ka GABA A receptor ( IC 50 = 1.70 μM a me> 100 μM, pakahi). ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau he analogue GABA a pili loa ia me baclofen (β- (4-chlorophenyl) -GABA), tolibut (β- (4-methylphenyl) -GABA), a me phenibut (β-phenyl-GABA). ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka mana e like me ka agabist receptor GABA B ma mua o ka baclofen akā ʻoi aku ka ikaika ma mua o ka phenibut.
4-Fluoroamphetamine: ʻO ka 4-Fluoroamphetamine , a i ʻike ʻia ʻo para -fluoroamphetamine ( PFA ) kahi kemika noiʻi psychoactive o ka phenethylamine a pani ʻia nā papa kemika amphetamine. Hoʻopuka ia i nā hopena stimulant a entactogenic. Ma ke ʻano he lāʻau leʻaleʻa, kūʻai ʻia ʻo 4-FA me nā mea hoʻohui like e like me 2-fluoroamphetamine a me 4-fluoromethamphetamine.
4-Fluorobutyrfentanyl: ʻO 4-Fluorobutyrylfentanyl (ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo 4-FBF a me p-FBF ) he analgesic opioid kahi analog o butyrfentanyl a ua kūʻai ʻia aku ma ka pūnaewele ma ke ʻano he lāʻau hoʻolālā. Pili loa ia i ka 4-fluorofentanyl, nona ka waiwai 50 EC o 4.2 nM no ka receptor μ-opioid kanaka.
4-Fluoroestradiol: ʻO 4-Fluoroestradiol ( 4-FE2 ) kahi estrogen synthetic a me kahi derivative o estradiol ʻaʻole i kūʻai aku ʻia. ʻO ia ka 4-fluoro analogue o estradiol. Loaʻa iā 4-Fluoroestradiol 180 ± 43% o ka pilina o estradiol no ka receptor estrogen o ka cytosol uterine cytosol a hōʻike i ka hana uterotrophic ikaika e like me ka estradiol i nāʻiole a me nāʻiole. Ua lepili ʻia ia me fluorine-18 ( 18 F) no ka hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā kiʻi olakino.
4-Fluoromethamphetamine: 4-Fluoromethamphetamine ( 4-FMA ) kahi lāʻau stimulant e pili ana i ka methamphetamine a me 4-fluoroamphetamine. Ua hōʻike ʻia aku e kūʻai ʻia ma ke ʻano he lāʻau hoʻolālā, akā ʻaʻole ʻike iki ʻia e pili ana i kāna lāʻau lāʻau a i ʻole ka lāʻau ʻona. Hōʻike nā mea hoʻohana Anecdotal i kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka hilinaʻi o ke kino a me nā hōʻailona haʻalele nui, e like me ke kuni a me ka maʻamau no ka haʻalele ʻana, kahi i hala hoʻokahi pule. Ua ʻike mua ʻia ia mai nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ke kānāwai i kūʻai ʻia ma Iāpana i ka makahiki 2006 a lilo i kānāwai ʻole e kūʻai aku a i ʻole no ka lawe ʻana no Iapana no ka makahiki 2008. Ua hōʻike mua ʻia ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻohui i kekahi o nā laulā o nā pila ʻāpana i kūʻai aku ʻia ma waena o ka honua. e ka hui Israel Neorganics mai kahi o 2006 a hala, akā ua hōʻike hewa ʻia kēia a ua ʻike ʻia kēia mea i hoʻohui ʻia ma ke ʻano he hui pili 2-fluoromethamphetamine.
Flephedrone: ʻO Flephedrone , i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he 4-fluoromethcathinone ( 4-FMC ), kahi lāʻau hoʻouluulu o ka papa kemikala cathinone i kūʻai ʻia ma ka pūnaewele ma ke ʻano he lāʻau hoʻolālā e hoʻomaka ana ma 2008.
4-Fluoroamphetamine: ʻO ka 4-Fluoroamphetamine , a i ʻike ʻia ʻo para -fluoroamphetamine ( PFA ) kahi kemika noiʻi psychoactive o ka phenethylamine a pani ʻia nā papa kemika amphetamine. Hoʻopuka ia i nā hopena stimulant a entactogenic. Ma ke ʻano he lāʻau leʻaleʻa, kūʻai ʻia ʻo 4-FA me nā mea hoʻohui like e like me 2-fluoroamphetamine a me 4-fluoromethamphetamine.
4-Fluoromethylphenidate: ʻO ka 4-Fluoromethylphenidate kahi lāʻau stimulant e hana ma ke ʻano he mea ʻoi loa ka dopamine reuptake inhibitor ma mua o ka methylphenidate pili loa.
Pūnaehana lawelawe koho: He keʻena kūʻokoʻa ka Selective Service System ( SSS ) o ke aupuni o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa e mālama nei i ka ʻike e pili ana i ka poʻe i hiki ke loaʻa i ka pūʻali koa a hoʻokō i nā hoʻolālā a me nā hoʻomākaukau no nā ʻano kope ʻelua: kahi kikoʻī nui e pili ana i nā papa inoa inoa o nā kāne 18 makahiki. -25, a me kahi hoʻolālā mākaukau kūikawā e pili ana i nā papa inoa laikini ʻoihana o nā limahana i nā ʻoihana olakino i kuhikuhi ʻia. I ka hanana o kekahi ʻano kikoʻī, e hoʻouna ka ʻōnaehana Selective Service i nā leka hoʻomaopopo, e hoʻokolokolo i nā hoʻopiʻi no ka hoʻolālua ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana, a hāʻawi i nā draftee i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e like me nā mea kūʻē ʻole i ka hana lawelawe ʻē aʻe. Koi ʻia nā kāne āpau o ʻAmelika a me nā kamaʻāina ʻole ʻē aʻe i waena o nā makahiki 18 a 25 e ke kānāwai e hoʻopaʻa inoa ma waena o 30 mau lā o ko lākou lā hānau 18, a pono e hoʻomaopopo i ka Selective Service ma loko o nā lā he ʻumi i nā hoʻololi i kekahi o ka ʻike. ua hāʻawi lākou ma kā lākou mau kāleka hoʻopaʻa inoa, e like me ka loli o ka helu wahi. ʻO ka ʻōnaehana koho Selective kahi ʻōnaehana contingency no ka hiki ke lilo ka conscription i mea e pono ai.
Pūnaehana lawelawe koho: He keʻena kūʻokoʻa ka Selective Service System ( SSS ) o ke aupuni o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa e mālama nei i ka ʻike e pili ana i ka poʻe i hiki ke loaʻa i ka pūʻali koa a hoʻokō i nā hoʻolālā a me nā hoʻomākaukau no nā ʻano kope ʻelua: kahi kikoʻī nui e pili ana i nā papa inoa inoa o nā kāne 18 makahiki. -25, a me kahi hoʻolālā mākaukau kūikawā e pili ana i nā papa inoa laikini ʻoihana o nā limahana i nā ʻoihana olakino i kuhikuhi ʻia. I ka hanana o kekahi ʻano kikoʻī, e hoʻouna ka ʻōnaehana Selective Service i nā leka hoʻomaopopo, e hoʻokolokolo i nā hoʻopiʻi no ka hoʻolālua ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana, a hāʻawi i nā draftee i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e like me nā mea kūʻē ʻole i ka hana lawelawe ʻē aʻe. Koi ʻia nā kāne āpau o ʻAmelika a me nā kamaʻāina ʻole ʻē aʻe i waena o nā makahiki 18 a 25 e ke kānāwai e hoʻopaʻa inoa ma waena o 30 mau lā o ko lākou lā hānau 18, a pono e hoʻomaopopo i ka Selective Service ma loko o nā lā he ʻumi i nā hoʻololi i kekahi o ka ʻike. ua hāʻawi lākou ma kā lākou mau kāleka hoʻopaʻa inoa, e like me ka loli o ka helu wahi. ʻO ka ʻōnaehana koho Selective kahi ʻōnaehana contingency no ka hiki ke lilo ka conscription i mea e pono ai.
Nā optika Fourier: ʻO Fourier optics ke aʻo ʻana i nā optika kahiko e hoʻohana ana iā Fourier transforms (FTs), kahi i manaʻo ʻia ai ka nalu e like me ka mea i hui ʻia, a i ʻole superposition , o nā nalu mokulele. Loaʻa iā ia kekahi mau mea like i ke kumu Huygens – Fresnel, kahi e ʻike ʻia ai ka nalu e like me ke ʻano o nā nalu spherical nona ka huina e ninaninau ʻia nei. ʻO kahi ʻokoʻa nui ka manaʻo ʻo Fourier optics i nā nalu mokulele i ʻano kūlohelohe o ka mea hoʻolaha, e kūʻē i ka Huygens – Fresnel, kahi i hoʻokumu ʻia ai nā nalu ākea i ka mea kino.
Nā optika Fourier: ʻO Fourier optics ke aʻo ʻana i nā optika kahiko e hoʻohana ana iā Fourier transforms (FTs), kahi i manaʻo ʻia ai ka nalu e like me ka mea i hui ʻia, a i ʻole superposition , o nā nalu mokulele. Loaʻa iā ia kekahi mau mea like i ke kumu Huygens – Fresnel, kahi e ʻike ʻia ai ka nalu e like me ke ʻano o nā nalu spherical nona ka huina e ninaninau ʻia nei. ʻO kahi ʻokoʻa nui ka manaʻo ʻo Fourier optics i nā nalu mokulele i ʻano kūlohelohe o ka mea hoʻolaha, e kūʻē i ka Huygens – Fresnel, kahi i hoʻokumu ʻia ai nā nalu ākea i ka mea kino.
4-Fluoroisobutyrfentanyl: ʻO 4-Fluoroisobutyrylfentanyl (ʻike ʻia ʻo 4-FIBF a me p-FIBF ) he analgesic opioid kahi analog o ka butyrfentanyl a me ka isomer kūkulu o 4-Fluorobutyrfentanyl a ua kūʻai ʻia aku ma ka pūnaewele ma ke ʻano he lāʻau hoʻolālā. Pili loa ia i ka 4-fluorofentanyl, nona ka waiwai 50 EC o 4.2 nM no ka receptor μ-opioid kanaka. ʻO 4-fluoroisobutyrylfentanyl kahi mea koho μ-opioid receptor agonist i koho ʻia nona ka mana analgesic aneane he ʻumi mau manawa i hōʻike ʻia no morphine.
2,5-Dimethoxy-4-fluoroamphetamine: 2,5-Dimethoxy-4-fluoroamphetamine ( DOF ) kahi lāʻau psychedelic o nā phenethylamine a me nā papa amphetamine. Ua wehewehe pōkole ʻo Alexander Shulgin iā DOF i kāna puke PiHKAL : Ua hoʻohālikelike nā haʻawina holoholona i ka DOF i ka DOI ikaika loa a me DOB e hōʻike ana ka hana a ke kanaka ma kahi o ʻehā a ʻeono mau manawa ma mua o kēia mau ʻanoa kaumaha ʻelua kaumaha.
2C-F: ʻO 2C-F ( 4-fluoro-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine ) kahi lāʻau psychedelic liʻiliʻi i ʻike ʻia o ka ʻohana 2C. Ua hana mua ʻia e Alexander Shulgin. I loko o kāna puke PiHKAL , helu ʻia ka mahele palena iki e like me 250 mg. 2C-F hiki ke loaʻa ma ke ʻano he aila freebase brownish, a i ʻole me he paʻakai crystalline hydrochloride keʻokeʻo.
4-Fluoro-5-methoxy-DMT: 4-Fluoro-5-Methoxy- N , N -dimethyltr Egyptamine ( 4-F-5-MeO-DMT ) i hōʻike mua ʻia e ka hui ʻo David E. Nichols i ka makahiki 2000. He 5-HT 1A agonist ikaika loa ia. Hoʻonui hoʻonui ʻia me ka 4-fluorine i ka wae 5-HT 1A ma mua o nā mea loaʻa he 5-HT 2A / 2C me ka mana i ʻoi aku ma mua o ka 5-HT 1A agonist 8-OH-DPAT.
4-Fluoro-L-threonine: ʻO 4-Fluoro- l -threonine kahi antibacterial i hana ʻia e Streptomyces cowya . Hoʻokumu ʻia ia e ka fluorothreonine transaldolase catalysed transfer of fluoroacetaldehyde to threonine.
4-Fluoromethamphetamine: 4-Fluoromethamphetamine ( 4-FMA ) kahi lāʻau stimulant e pili ana i ka methamphetamine a me 4-fluoroamphetamine. Ua hōʻike ʻia aku e kūʻai ʻia ma ke ʻano he lāʻau hoʻolālā, akā ʻaʻole ʻike iki ʻia e pili ana i kāna lāʻau lāʻau a i ʻole ka lāʻau ʻona. Hōʻike nā mea hoʻohana Anecdotal i kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka hilinaʻi o ke kino a me nā hōʻailona haʻalele nui, e like me ke kuni a me ka maʻamau no ka haʻalele ʻana, kahi i hala hoʻokahi pule. Ua ʻike mua ʻia ia mai nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ke kānāwai i kūʻai ʻia ma Iāpana i ka makahiki 2006 a lilo i kānāwai ʻole e kūʻai aku a i ʻole no ka lawe ʻana no Iapana no ka makahiki 2008. Ua hōʻike mua ʻia ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻohui i kekahi o nā laulā o nā pila ʻāpana i kūʻai aku ʻia ma waena o ka honua. e ka hui Israel Neorganics mai kahi o 2006 a hala, akā ua hōʻike hewa ʻia kēia a ua ʻike ʻia kēia mea i hoʻohui ʻia ma ke ʻano he hui pili 2-fluoromethamphetamine.
Flephedrone: ʻO Flephedrone , i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he 4-fluoromethcathinone ( 4-FMC ), kahi lāʻau hoʻouluulu o ka papa kemikala cathinone i kūʻai ʻia ma ka pūnaewele ma ke ʻano he lāʻau hoʻolālā e hoʻomaka ana ma 2008.
4'-Fluoro-α-pyrrolidinooctanophenone: ʻO 4'-Fluoro-α-pyrrolidinooctanophenone kahi lāʻau stimulant o ka cathinone papa i hōʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he lāʻau hoʻolālā mea hou.
4'-Fluoro-α-pyrrolidinooctanophenone: ʻO 4'-Fluoro-α-pyrrolidinooctanophenone kahi lāʻau stimulant o ka cathinone papa i hōʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he lāʻau hoʻolālā mea hou.
4'-Fluoro-α-pyrrolidinopentiophenone: ʻO 4'-Fluoro-α-pyrrolidinopentiophenone kahi lāʻau hoʻonāukiuki o ka papa cathinone i hōʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he lāʻau hoʻolālā hoʻolālā.
4'-Fluoro-α-pyrrolidinooctanophenone: ʻO 4'-Fluoro-α-pyrrolidinooctanophenone kahi lāʻau stimulant o ka cathinone papa i hōʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he lāʻau hoʻolālā mea hou.
4'-Fluoro-α-pyrrolidinopentiophenone: ʻO 4'-Fluoro-α-pyrrolidinopentiophenone kahi lāʻau hoʻonāukiuki o ka papa cathinone i hōʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he lāʻau hoʻolālā hoʻolālā.
4-Fluoroestradiol: ʻO 4-Fluoroestradiol ( 4-FE2 ) kahi estrogen synthetic a me kahi derivative o estradiol ʻaʻole i kūʻai aku ʻia. ʻO ia ka 4-fluoro analogue o estradiol. Loaʻa iā 4-Fluoroestradiol 180 ± 43% o ka pilina o estradiol no ka receptor estrogen o ka cytosol uterine cytosol a hōʻike i ka hana uterotrophic ikaika e like me ka estradiol i nāʻiole a me nāʻiole. Ua lepili ʻia ia me fluorine-18 ( 18 F) no ka hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā kiʻi olakino.
4-Fluoroestradiol: ʻO 4-Fluoroestradiol ( 4-FE2 ) kahi estrogen synthetic a me kahi derivative o estradiol ʻaʻole i kūʻai aku ʻia. ʻO ia ka 4-fluoro analogue o estradiol. Loaʻa iā 4-Fluoroestradiol 180 ± 43% o ka pilina o estradiol no ka receptor estrogen o ka cytosol uterine cytosol a hōʻike i ka hana uterotrophic ikaika e like me ka estradiol i nāʻiole a me nāʻiole. Ua lepili ʻia ia me fluorine-18 ( 18 F) no ka hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā kiʻi olakino.
4'-Fluoro-α-pyrrolidinooctanophenone: ʻO 4'-Fluoro-α-pyrrolidinooctanophenone kahi lāʻau stimulant o ka cathinone papa i hōʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he lāʻau hoʻolālā mea hou.
4'-Fluoro-α-pyrrolidinopentiophenone: ʻO 4'-Fluoro-α-pyrrolidinopentiophenone kahi lāʻau hoʻonāukiuki o ka papa cathinone i hōʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he lāʻau hoʻolālā hoʻolālā.
4-Fluoroamphetamine: ʻO ka 4-Fluoroamphetamine , a i ʻike ʻia ʻo para -fluoroamphetamine ( PFA ) kahi kemika noiʻi psychoactive o ka phenethylamine a pani ʻia nā papa kemika amphetamine. Hoʻopuka ia i nā hopena stimulant a entactogenic. Ma ke ʻano he lāʻau leʻaleʻa, kūʻai ʻia ʻo 4-FA me nā mea hoʻohui like e like me 2-fluoroamphetamine a me 4-fluoromethamphetamine.
4-Fluorobenzoic acid: ʻO ka 4-Fluorobenzoic acid ( p -fluorobenzoic acid ) kahi hui kūlohelohe me ke ʻano C 7 H 5 FO 2 . ʻO kēia solidless colorless kahi mea i loaʻa i ka benzoic acid carboxylic acid. He waena synthetic ia.
4-Fluorobromobenzene: ʻO 4-Fluorobromobenzene kahi hui ʻokanika a halogenated me ka haʻilula C 6 H 4 BrF. He kumu ia o benzene, me kahi bromine atom i hoʻopili ʻia a para i kahi atoma fluorine. Hoʻohana ia ma ke ʻano he precursor i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau, ma ke ʻano he agrochemical intermediate, a me ka synthetic synthetic. He wai kala ʻole ia o ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa huehue haʻahaʻa.
4-Fluorobutanol: ʻO 4-Fluorobutanol kahi hui kemika , kahi wai kala ʻole ʻole e lapalapa ʻia kahi wai ʻona fluorised . E like me 2-fluoroethanol, he mea ʻona loa ia ma muli o kāna mākaukau mākaukau i fluoroacetate.
4-Fluorobutyrfentanyl: ʻO 4-Fluorobutyrylfentanyl (ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo 4-FBF a me p-FBF ) he analgesic opioid kahi analog o butyrfentanyl a ua kūʻai ʻia aku ma ka pūnaewele ma ke ʻano he lāʻau hoʻolālā. Pili loa ia i ka 4-fluorofentanyl, nona ka waiwai 50 EC o 4.2 nM no ka receptor μ-opioid kanaka.
4-Fluorobutyrfentanyl: ʻO 4-Fluorobutyrylfentanyl (ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo 4-FBF a me p-FBF ) he analgesic opioid kahi analog o butyrfentanyl a ua kūʻai ʻia aku ma ka pūnaewele ma ke ʻano he lāʻau hoʻolālā. Pili loa ia i ka 4-fluorofentanyl, nona ka waiwai 50 EC o 4.2 nM no ka receptor μ-opioid kanaka.
4-Fluoroestradiol: ʻO 4-Fluoroestradiol ( 4-FE2 ) kahi estrogen synthetic a me kahi derivative o estradiol ʻaʻole i kūʻai aku ʻia. ʻO ia ka 4-fluoro analogue o estradiol. Loaʻa iā 4-Fluoroestradiol 180 ± 43% o ka pilina o estradiol no ka receptor estrogen o ka cytosol uterine cytosol a hōʻike i ka hana uterotrophic ikaika e like me ka estradiol i nāʻiole a me nāʻiole. Ua lepili ʻia ia me fluorine-18 ( 18 F) no ka hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā kiʻi olakino.
4-Fluoroethcathinone: ʻO 4-Fluoroethcathinone kahi mea hoʻonāukiuki o ka papa cathinone a me ka analog hoʻohālikelike o ka flephedrone (4-fluoromethcathinone) i kūʻai ʻia ma ke ʻano he lāʻau hoʻolālā.
2,5-Dimethoxy-4- (2-fluoroethyl) amphetamine: 2,5-Dimethoxy-4- (2-fluoroethyl) amphetamine kahi lāʻau psychedelic kaulana a kaulana ʻole a he lālā o ka papa DOx. Ua hana mua ʻia ʻo DOEF e Alexander Shulgin. I loko o kāna puke PiHKAL , helu ʻia ka laulā o ka mahele ma ke ʻano he 2-3.5 mg, a helu ʻia ka lōʻihi ma nā hola he 12-16. Aia nā ʻikepili liʻiliʻi loa e pili ana i nā waiwai lāʻau, metabolism, a me nā mea ʻawahia o DOEF.
Para: ʻO Parafluorofentanyl ( 4-Fluorofentanyl ) he analgesic opioid kahi analogue o fentanyl i hoʻomohala ʻia e Janssen Pharmaceutica i nā makahiki 1960.
4-Fluoroisobutyrfentanyl: ʻO 4-Fluoroisobutyrylfentanyl (ʻike ʻia ʻo 4-FIBF a me p-FIBF ) he analgesic opioid kahi analog o ka butyrfentanyl a me ka isomer kūkulu o 4-Fluorobutyrfentanyl a ua kūʻai ʻia aku ma ka pūnaewele ma ke ʻano he lāʻau hoʻolālā. Pili loa ia i ka 4-fluorofentanyl, nona ka waiwai 50 EC o 4.2 nM no ka receptor μ-opioid kanaka. ʻO 4-fluoroisobutyrylfentanyl kahi mea koho μ-opioid receptor agonist i koho ʻia nona ka mana analgesic aneane he ʻumi mau manawa i hōʻike ʻia no morphine.
4-Fluoroisobutyrfentanyl: ʻO 4-Fluoroisobutyrylfentanyl (ʻike ʻia ʻo 4-FIBF a me p-FIBF ) he analgesic opioid kahi analog o ka butyrfentanyl a me ka isomer kūkulu o 4-Fluorobutyrfentanyl a ua kūʻai ʻia aku ma ka pūnaewele ma ke ʻano he lāʻau hoʻolālā. Pili loa ia i ka 4-fluorofentanyl, nona ka waiwai 50 EC o 4.2 nM no ka receptor μ-opioid kanaka. ʻO 4-fluoroisobutyrylfentanyl kahi mea koho μ-opioid receptor agonist i koho ʻia nona ka mana analgesic aneane he ʻumi mau manawa i hōʻike ʻia no morphine.
4-Fluoroisobutyrfentanyl: ʻO 4-Fluoroisobutyrylfentanyl (ʻike ʻia ʻo 4-FIBF a me p-FIBF ) he analgesic opioid kahi analog o ka butyrfentanyl a me ka isomer kūkulu o 4-Fluorobutyrfentanyl a ua kūʻai ʻia aku ma ka pūnaewele ma ke ʻano he lāʻau hoʻolālā. Pili loa ia i ka 4-fluorofentanyl, nona ka waiwai 50 EC o 4.2 nM no ka receptor μ-opioid kanaka. ʻO 4-fluoroisobutyrylfentanyl kahi mea koho μ-opioid receptor agonist i koho ʻia nona ka mana analgesic aneane he ʻumi mau manawa i hōʻike ʻia no morphine.
4-Fluoropethidine: ʻO ka 4-Fluoropethidine kahi lāʻau i loaʻa i ka pethidine (meperidine), kahi e hoʻohui i nā hopena analgesic opioid o pethidine me ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka monoamine reuptake pāpā. Aia ma kahi o 50% ka liʻiliʻi o ka mana ma mua o ka pethidine ma ke ʻano he analio opioid, akā ʻo 50% ka nui o ka mana e like me ke kaohi o ka reuptake dopamine, me nā mea like ʻole e like me ka 4-iodo a me ka 3,4-dichloro analogues ʻoi aku ka nui o ka ikaika me ka nui o nā mea hoʻokiʻoki dopamine reuptake. hou. Eia nō naʻe ʻaʻohe o kēia mau mea hoʻohui e pani no ka cocaine a i ʻole e hoʻohua i nā hopena stimulant i nā holoholona, ​​e ʻōlelo nei ke hana nui nei lākou ma ke ʻano he lāʻau opioid analgesic i ka hana. ʻO kāna hana a me ke kekelē e pili ana i ka pethidine ʻo ia ka mea i kaohi ʻia i loko o kēlā mau ʻāina i loaʻa nā kānāwai e pili ana i nā analogues i kāohi ʻia. ʻaʻole ia i helu ʻia i loko o ke Kanawai Kūʻai Mana Controlled 1970.
4-Fluoromethamphetamine: 4-Fluoromethamphetamine ( 4-FMA ) kahi lāʻau stimulant e pili ana i ka methamphetamine a me 4-fluoroamphetamine. Ua hōʻike ʻia aku e kūʻai ʻia ma ke ʻano he lāʻau hoʻolālā, akā ʻaʻole ʻike iki ʻia e pili ana i kāna lāʻau lāʻau a i ʻole ka lāʻau ʻona. Hōʻike nā mea hoʻohana Anecdotal i kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka hilinaʻi o ke kino a me nā hōʻailona haʻalele nui, e like me ke kuni a me ka maʻamau no ka haʻalele ʻana, kahi i hala hoʻokahi pule. Ua ʻike mua ʻia ia mai nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ke kānāwai i kūʻai ʻia ma Iāpana i ka makahiki 2006 a lilo i kānāwai ʻole e kūʻai aku a i ʻole no ka lawe ʻana no Iapana no ka makahiki 2008. Ua hōʻike mua ʻia ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻohui i kekahi o nā laulā o nā pila ʻāpana i kūʻai aku ʻia ma waena o ka honua. e ka hui Israel Neorganics mai kahi o 2006 a hala, akā ua hōʻike hewa ʻia kēia a ua ʻike ʻia kēia mea i hoʻohui ʻia ma ke ʻano he hui pili 2-fluoromethamphetamine.
Flephedrone: ʻO Flephedrone , i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he 4-fluoromethcathinone ( 4-FMC ), kahi lāʻau hoʻouluulu o ka papa kemikala cathinone i kūʻai ʻia ma ka pūnaewele ma ke ʻano he lāʻau hoʻolālā e hoʻomaka ana ma 2008.
4-Fluoromethylphenidate: ʻO ka 4-Fluoromethylphenidate kahi lāʻau stimulant e hana ma ke ʻano he mea ʻoi loa ka dopamine reuptake inhibitor ma mua o ka methylphenidate pili loa.
4-Fluoroestradiol: ʻO 4-Fluoroestradiol ( 4-FE2 ) kahi estrogen synthetic a me kahi derivative o estradiol ʻaʻole i kūʻai aku ʻia. ʻO ia ka 4-fluoro analogue o estradiol. Loaʻa iā 4-Fluoroestradiol 180 ± 43% o ka pilina o estradiol no ka receptor estrogen o ka cytosol uterine cytosol a hōʻike i ka hana uterotrophic ikaika e like me ka estradiol i nāʻiole a me nāʻiole. Ua lepili ʻia ia me fluorine-18 ( 18 F) no ka hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā kiʻi olakino.
4-Fluoropethidine: ʻO ka 4-Fluoropethidine kahi lāʻau i loaʻa i ka pethidine (meperidine), kahi e hoʻohui i nā hopena analgesic opioid o pethidine me ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka monoamine reuptake pāpā. Aia ma kahi o 50% ka liʻiliʻi o ka mana ma mua o ka pethidine ma ke ʻano he analio opioid, akā ʻo 50% ka nui o ka mana e like me ke kaohi o ka reuptake dopamine, me nā mea like ʻole e like me ka 4-iodo a me ka 3,4-dichloro analogues ʻoi aku ka nui o ka ikaika me ka nui o nā mea hoʻokiʻoki dopamine reuptake. hou. Eia nō naʻe ʻaʻohe o kēia mau mea hoʻohui e pani no ka cocaine a i ʻole e hoʻohua i nā hopena stimulant i nā holoholona, ​​e ʻōlelo nei ke hana nui nei lākou ma ke ʻano he lāʻau opioid analgesic i ka hana. ʻO kāna hana a me ke kekelē e pili ana i ka pethidine ʻo ia ka mea i kaohi ʻia i loko o kēlā mau ʻāina i loaʻa nā kānāwai e pili ana i nā analogues i kāohi ʻia. ʻaʻole ia i helu ʻia i loko o ke Kanawai Kūʻai Mana Controlled 1970.
4-Fluorophenibut: 4-Fluorophenibut (inoa inoa hoʻomohala CGP-11130 ; ʻike ʻia ʻo β- (4-fluorophenyl) -γ-aminobutyric acid a i ʻole β- (4-fluorophenyl) -GABA ) kahi GABA B mea loaʻa agonist i kūʻai ʻole ʻia. Koho ia no ka GABA B receptor ma luna o ka GABA A receptor ( IC 50 = 1.70 μM a me> 100 μM, pakahi). ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau he analogue GABA a pili loa ia me baclofen (β- (4-chlorophenyl) -GABA), tolibut (β- (4-methylphenyl) -GABA), a me phenibut (β-phenyl-GABA). ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka mana e like me ka agabist receptor GABA B ma mua o ka baclofen akā ʻoi aku ka ikaika ma mua o ka phenibut.
Para-Fluorophenylpiperazine: para -Fluorophenylpiperazine kahi piperazine i loaʻa me nā psychedelic akahai a me nā hopena euphoriant. Ua kūʻai ʻia aku ma ke ʻano he mea hana i nā lāʻau hoʻoliʻiliʻi kū kānāwai i ʻike ʻia ʻo "Pills Party", ma New Zealand a ma hope ma nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe a puni ka honua.
3- (p-Fluorobenzoyloxy) tropane: 3β- ( p -Fluorobenzoyloxy) tropane , he lāʻau lapaʻau derivative tropane ia e hana nei ma ke ʻano he anesthetic kūloko, aia ma kahi o 30% ka ikaika stimulant o ka cocaine akā e pili ana i ka ikaika like me kahi anesthetic kūloko. Ua ʻimi ʻia ma ke ʻano he agena radiolabelled hiki ke aʻo ʻia no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā mea loaʻa, akā ʻaʻole i lawe ʻia no kēia noi. ʻO ka noi nui no ka fluorotropacocaine, ua like ia me ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana o ka lāʻau cocaine, i ʻike mua ʻia e ka EMCDDA i ka makahiki 2008, a kūʻai ʻia aku ma ke ʻano he mea hana o nā huahana pauka "paʻakai" like ʻole, hui pū ʻia me nā lāʻau stimulant like e like me ka caffeine, dimethocaine, desoxypipradrol a i ʻole nā ​​derivatives cathinone i pani ʻia.
4-Carboxybenzaldehyde: ʻO 4-Carboxybenzaldehyde (CBA) kahi hui kūmole me ka mana OCHC 6 H 4 CO 2 H. Aia i loko o kahi apo benzene i pani ʻia me kahi aldehyde a me kahi waikawa carboxylic, me kēia mau pūʻulu hana ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe o ke apo. Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia mea hoʻohui i ka hua o 0.5% ma ke ʻano he huahana ma ka hana terephthalic acid mai p -xylene . No ka mea ma kahi o 40,000,000 tons o ka terephthalic acid e hua ʻia i kēlā me kēia makahiki, he ʻano nui kemika ʻo CBA.
4-Formylphenylboronic acid: ʻO ka 4-Formylphenylboronic acid (4-FPBA) kahi hale synthetic synthetic a me kahi mea nui waena i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana o ka agrochemical a me nā mea hana lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻIke ka mea i ka noi ʻenehana ma ke ʻano he stabilizer a mea mea hōʻoki no nā enzyme a me kahi bacterie
4G: ʻO 4G ka ʻehā o ka hanauna ʻenehana laulā pūnaewele broadband, kū ʻo 3G, a ma mua o 5G. Pono kahi ʻōnaehana 4G e hāʻawi i nā pono i ho'ākāka ʻia e ITU i IMT Advanced. Loaʻa nā noi a me nā noi o neia manawa i ka pūnaewele pūnaewele i hoʻololi ʻia, ke kelepona IP, nā lawelawe pāʻani, ke kīwī kelepona kiʻekiʻe, ka ʻaha kūkā wikiō, a me ke kīwī 3D.
4-H: ʻO 4-H kahi pūnaewele ʻo US i hoʻokumu ʻia o nā hui ʻōpio nona ka mikiona e "hoʻokomo nei i ka ʻōpio e hōʻea i ko lākou hiki i ka holomua ʻana i ke kahua o ka ulu ʻōpio". ʻO kona inoa kahi kuhikuhi e pili ana i ka hanana o ka leka H mua ʻehā mau manawa ma ka motto kumu a ka hui "poʻo, puʻuwai, lima, a me ke olakino" i hoʻohui ʻia i loko o ka hoʻohiki piha i lawe ʻia i 1927. Ma United States, ka hui lawelawe ʻia e ka National Institute of Food and Agriculture o ka United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). He hui kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa ʻo 4-H Kanada i ka nānā ʻana i ka hana o nā lālā ma waena o Kanada. Aia nā hui 4-H ma nā ʻāina he 50; ʻokoʻa ka hoʻonohonoho a me ka hoʻokele mai kahi ʻāina a kahi ʻāina.
Perfosfamide: ʻO Perfosfamide , a i ʻole 4-hydroperoxycyclophosphamide he moho lāʻau hoʻāʻo no nā maʻi koko i hōʻole ʻia e ka FDA i ka makahiki 1993 a ʻaʻole i hiki i ka mākeke.
Pholedrine: ʻO Pholedrine , ʻike ʻia ʻo 4-hydroxy- N -methylamphetamine ( 4-HMA ), 4-hydroxymethamphetamine , a me para -hydroxymethamphetamine , kahi lāʻau e hoʻonāukiuki i ka ʻōnaehana hopohopo aloha. Hāʻawi ʻia ia ma ke ʻano he kulu maka maka kumuhana no ke kumu o ka dilating o ka haumāna a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e ʻike pono i ka maʻi o Horner.
4-Hydroxynonenal: 4-Hydroxynonenal , a i ʻole 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal a i ʻole 4-HNE a i ʻole HNE , ( C 9 H 16 O 2 ), he α, β-unsaturated hydroxyalkenal i hana ʻia e lipid peroxidation i nā hunaola. ʻO 4-HNE ka alpha mua, beta-unsaturated hydroxyalkenal i hoʻokumu ʻia i kēia kaʻina hana.
4-HO-αMT: 4-Hydroxy-α-methyltr Egyptamine ( 4-HO-αMT ) kahi lāʻau psychedelic o ka papa tryptamine. ʻO ia kahi analogue pili kokoke loa o ka α-methyltr Egyptamine (αMT) a hana i nā hopena like me ia, akā me nā hopena ʻino e like me 5-MeO-αMT. Ua wehewehe iki ʻo Alexander Shulgin iā 4-HO-αMT i loko o kāna puke TiHKAL : Nānā ʻia ka analogue 4-hydroxy o αMT i nā kumuhana kanaka. Hōʻike ʻia e ʻike maka ʻia i kāna hopena, me kekahi mau kumuhana e hōʻike nei i ka lualua a me ka manaʻo kaumaha. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau hōʻailona ʻona ma nā kaha o 15 a 20 mau milligrams ma ka waha, e like me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, tachycardia, hoʻonui i ke kahe o ke koko a, me nā poʻe he nui, ʻeha ka ʻeha a me ka diarrhea
4-HO-DBT: 4-Hydroxy- N, N -dibutyltr Egyptamine ( 4-HO-DBT ) he lāʻau psychedelic no ka ʻohana tryptamine. Loaʻa iā ia ma ke ʻano he paʻakai crychallide crystalline a i ʻole he kumu aila a i ʻole crystalline. Ua hana mua ʻia ʻo 4-HO-DBT e ka mea hana kemika ʻo Alexander Shulgin a ua hōʻike ʻia i loko o kāna puke TiHKAL. Ua hōʻike ʻo Shulgin i kahi ana o 20 mg waha waha ʻole me ka ʻole o nā hopena. Eia naʻe ua kūʻai ʻia aku kēia hui ma ke ʻano he "kemikala noiʻi" a me nā hōʻike anecdotal hōʻike i nā ʻoi loa ʻoi loa ʻo 4-HO-DBT he hallucinogen ʻeleu nō ia, ʻoiai naʻe nāwaliwali iki ma mua o nā huahana like tryptamine like.
4-HO-DET: 4-HO-DET , i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he 4-hydroxy-diethyl-tryptamine , CZ-74 , kahi lāʻau hallucinogenic a me ka psychedelic compound o ka lōʻihi kaulike ʻO 4-HO-DET kahi tryptamine pani, pili pili i ka psilocin, ethocybin, a me 4-HO-DIPT.
4-HO-DiPT: 4-Hydroxy-N, N-diisopropyltryptamine kahi lāʻau psychedelic synthetic. He homologue kiʻekiʻe ʻo psilocin, 4-HO-DET, a he isomer kūlana no 4-HO-DPT a loaʻa kahi sub-hanganga mole molamole tryptamine.
ʻO Psilocin: ʻO Psilocin kahi tryptamine alkaloid i pani ʻia a me kahi lāʻau psychedelic serotonergic. Aia ia i loko o ka hapanui o nā mushroom psychedelic me kāna psilocybin counterpart phosphorylated. ʻO Psilocin kahi papa kuhikuhi I lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo o ka Convention on Psychotropic Substances. ʻO nā hopena loli i ka manaʻo o psilocin he loli nui, ʻano like a like me ka LSD a me DMT.
4-HO-DPT: 4-HO-DPT ( 4-hydroxy- N , N -dipropyltr Egyptamine ) ʻO ia ka 4-hydroxyl analog o dipropyltr Egyptamine (DPT).
4-HO-DSBT: 4-HO-DsBT ( 4-hydroxy- N, N -di- sec -butyltr Egyptamine ) kahi pākana tryptamine e hana ma ke ʻano he agonist reseptor serotonin. Ua hana mua ʻia e Alexander Shulgin a ʻōlelo ʻia i kāna puke TiHKAL, akā ʻaʻole ia i hoʻāʻo. Eia naʻe ua hoʻāʻo ʻia ma ka vitro a ʻokoʻa ka n -butyl a me ka isobutyl isomers i ʻoi aku ka nāwaliwali, hoʻomau ka derivative s -butyl i ka mana kūpono, me kahi ʻano like me 5-HT 2A receptor i MiPT akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke koho ma luna o 5-HT 1A a me 5-HT 2B subtypes.
4-HO-DiPT: 4-Hydroxy-N, N-diisopropyltryptamine kahi lāʻau psychedelic synthetic. He homologue kiʻekiʻe ʻo psilocin, 4-HO-DET, a he isomer kūlana no 4-HO-DPT a loaʻa kahi sub-hanganga mole molamole tryptamine.
4-HO-EPT: 4-HO-EPT ( 4-hydroxy- N -ethyl- N -propyltr Egyptamine ) kahi hui kemika ʻike ʻole ʻia o ka papa tryptamine, e pili ana i ka psilocin (4-HO-DMT).
4-HO-MET: 4-HO-MET , he lāʻau lapaʻau psychedelic liʻiliʻi ʻike ʻia. ʻO ia kahi ʻano hana− a me ka analog hana o psilocin a me ka 4-hydroxyl analog o methylethyltr Egyptamine (MET). 4-HO-MET i hana mua ʻia e Alexander Shulgin. I kāna puke TiHKAL , helu ʻia ke ana ma ke ʻano he 10-20 mg. Hana ʻo 4-HO-MET i kahi ʻano like o psilocin e like me ke kala, ke kani, a me ke ʻano. Aia nā ʻikepili liʻiliʻi loa e pili ana i nā waiwai lāʻau, metabolism, a me nā mea ʻino o 4-HO-MET. ʻAʻohe hōʻike o ka make mai 4-HO-MET, ʻoiai ua hōʻike ka poʻe i ka lawe ʻana i nā kaha a hiki i ka 150 mg, ʻoi aku ma mua o ke kaʻina o ka nui ma luna o ka lāʻau pono.