Austria–Georgia relations, Austria–Germany border, Austria–Germany relations

Nā pilina o ʻAukekulia – Keokia: ʻO nā pilina haole ma waena o Austria a me Georgia. Ua hoʻokumu nā ʻāina ʻelua i nā pilina diplomatic ma 1992 a ua wehe ʻo Georgia i kāna ʻelele ma Vienna ma 1996. Ua hōʻike ʻia ʻo ʻAsuria ma Georgia ma o kahi ʻelele kamaʻāina ʻole i hoʻokumu ʻia ma Vienna, a ma o kahi ʻelele hanohano ma Tbilisi. He ʻelele ko Georgia ma Vienna a me kahi consulate hanohano ma Graz.
Palena ʻo ʻAukekulia – Kelemania: ʻO ka palena ʻo Austria – Kelemānia ka lōʻihi o 815.9 km (507.0 mi) a i ʻole 815.0 km (506.4 mi) ma ka hema o Kelemania a me ka ʻākau o ʻAturia ma waena o ʻEulopa. ʻO ia ka palena lōʻihi o ʻelua ʻo ʻAsuria a me Kelemania me kahi ʻāina ʻē aʻe.
Nā pilina o ʻAukekulia – Kelemania: Pili kokoke ka pilina ma waena o ʻAukekulia a me Kelemania, ma muli o kā lāua mōʻaukala like a me ka ʻōlelo, me Kelemania ka ʻōlelo kūhelu o nā ʻāina ʻelua.
Nā pilina o ʻAukekulia – Helene: Aia nā pilina haole ma waena o Austria a me Helene. Loaʻa nā pilina ʻelua o nā ʻāina ʻelua mai ka mua o ke kenekulia 19, ma hope o ke kaua Helene o ke Kūʻokoʻa, a ua manaʻo ʻia he maikaʻi loa nā pilina o kēia lā.
Nā pilina pili ʻAukekulia – Hungary: Noho ka pilina ma waena o Austria a me Hungary, ʻelua mau mokuʻāina o ka European Union. He moʻolelo lōʻihi lōʻihi ko nā ʻāina ʻelua mai ka wā aliʻi aliʻi o ʻAturia, ka Habsburgs, hoʻoilina i ka noho aliʻi Hungarian i ka kenekulia 16. ʻO lāua ʻelua kahi o ka Austro-Hungarian Empire i hana ʻole ʻia i kēia manawa mai 1867 a 1918. Ua hoʻokumu nā ʻāina ʻelua i nā pilina diplomatik i 1921, ma hope o ko lāua kaʻawale ʻana.
Austria-Hungary: ʻO Austrian-Hungary , ka mea i kapa pinepine ʻia ʻo Austro-Hungarian Empire a i ʻole Dual Monarchy , he mōʻī kumukānāwai a me ka mana nui ma Central Europe ma waena o 1867 a me 1918. Ua hana ʻia me ka Austro-Hungarian Compromise o 1867 a ua hoʻopau ʻia ma hope o kona pio i ke Kaua Honua Mua.
ʻAukekulia – Hungary hoʻokūkū hoʻokūkū: He hoʻokūkū hoʻokūkū hoʻokūkū hoʻokūkū hoʻokūkū nui ʻo Austrian – Hungary e kū nei ma waena o nā kime pôpeku aupuni o nā ʻāina ʻelua, a me kā lākou mau pūʻulu pā. ʻO ka hoʻokūkū ma waena o ʻAukekulia a me Hunagaria ka lua o ka hoʻokani kūwīwī i hoʻokani pila nui ʻia.
Nā pilina pili ʻAukekulia – Hungary: Noho ka pilina ma waena o Austria a me Hungary, ʻelua mau mokuʻāina o ka European Union. He moʻolelo lōʻihi lōʻihi ko nā ʻāina ʻelua mai ka wā aliʻi aliʻi o ʻAturia, ka Habsburgs, hoʻoilina i ka noho aliʻi Hungarian i ka kenekulia 16. ʻO lāua ʻelua kahi o ka Austro-Hungarian Empire i hana ʻole ʻia i kēia manawa mai 1867 a 1918. Ua hoʻokumu nā ʻāina ʻelua i nā pilina diplomatik i 1921, ma hope o ko lāua kaʻawale ʻana.
Nā pilina ʻē o ʻAsuria: Ua hoʻopau ke Kuʻikahi Mokuʻāina Austrian State 1955 i ka noho mana ʻehā a ʻike ʻia ʻo Austria ma ke ʻano he aupuni kūʻokoʻa a kūʻokoʻa hoʻi. I ʻOkakopa 1955, ua hoʻoholo ka Federal Assembly i kahi kānāwai kumukānāwai kahi a "Austria i ʻōlelo ai no kona kūʻokoʻa ke kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa mau." Ua ʻōlelo ʻia ka ʻāpana ʻelua o kēia kānāwai "i nā manawa e hiki mai ana ʻaʻole e hui ʻo ʻAukekulia me nā kuʻikahi pūʻali koa a ʻaʻole e ʻae i ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o nā kahua koa haole ma kāna ʻāina." Mai ia manawa, ua hoʻokumu ʻo Austria i kāna kulekele ʻē aʻe ma ke kumu o ke kūlike ʻole.
Nā pilina o ʻAukekulia – India: Aia nā pilina pili waena ma waena o Austria a me India. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia nā pilina Indo-Austrian i Mei 1949 e ke Kuhina Nui mua o India ʻo Jawaharlal Nehru a me ke Chancellor o Austria Leopold Figl. ʻO ka mōʻaukala, ua ikaika ikaika nā pilina Indo-Austrian a ua komo ʻo India i ka mahina ʻo Iune 1953 i ka makemake o Austria ʻoiai ke kūkākūkā nei me Soviet Union e pili ana i ke Kuʻikahi Mokuʻāina ʻo Austrian. Aia kekahi ʻelele India ma Vienna, ke kapitala nui o ʻAmelika, a ʻae pū ʻia ʻia i nā keʻena o Nā Aupuni Hui Pū ʻIa ma ke kūlanakauhale. Ua hōʻike ʻia ʻo Austria ma India e kāna ʻelele a me ke komisina kālepa ma New Delhi, ke kapikala ʻo India, a me nā Consulate hanohano ma Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai a me Goa.
Nā pilina ma ʻAukekulia – ʻInidonesia: Ua hoʻokumu ʻo ʻAukekulia a me ʻInidonesia i nā pilina pili aupuni ma 1954. ʻIke ʻo Austria iā Indonesia ma ke ʻano he pilina paʻa a hilinaʻi hoʻi, a hauʻoli nā ʻāina ʻelua i nā pilina maikaʻi loa. Ua ʻae nā lāhui ʻelua e hoʻonui i ka pilina ma ka ʻoihana, kālepa a me ka hoʻopukapuka, ka huakaʻi, ka moʻomeheu, ka nohona a me ka ʻenehana ʻōmaʻomaʻo. He ʻelele ko ʻAsuria ma Jakarta a me nā consulate hanohano ma Yogyakarta, Bandung a me Surabaya, ʻoiai he ʻelele ko Indonesia ma Vienna i ʻae ʻia i Slovenia a me nā hui multilateral ma Vienna, e like me IAEA, PrepCom CTBTO, UNIDO, UNODC a UNOOSA.
Nā pilina ʻē o ʻAsuria: Ua hoʻopau ke Kuʻikahi Mokuʻāina Austrian State 1955 i ka noho mana ʻehā a ʻike ʻia ʻo Austria ma ke ʻano he aupuni kūʻokoʻa a kūʻokoʻa hoʻi. I ʻOkakopa 1955, ua hoʻoholo ka Federal Assembly i kahi kānāwai kumukānāwai kahi a "Austria i ʻōlelo ai no kona kūʻokoʻa ke kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa mau." Ua ʻōlelo ʻia ka ʻāpana ʻelua o kēia kānāwai "i nā manawa e hiki mai ana ʻaʻole e hui ʻo ʻAukekulia me nā kuʻikahi pūʻali koa a ʻaʻole e ʻae i ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o nā kahua koa haole ma kāna ʻāina." Mai ia manawa, ua hoʻokumu ʻo Austria i kāna kulekele ʻē aʻe ma ke kumu o ke kūlike ʻole.
Nā pilina o ʻAukekulia – Israel: Aia nā pilina haole pili i waena o Austria a me Israel.
Palena ʻo ʻAukekulia – ʻItalia: ʻO ka palena Austrian – ʻItalia he 404 km (251 mi) palena ʻāina ma nā Alps ma waena o ka Repubalika o ʻItalia a me ka Lepupalika ʻo ʻAsuria. Ua noho ka palena mai ka makahiki 1861, akā aia wale nō ka mea e kū nei ma mua o 1919. He palena kūloko ʻo EU mai ka lā 1 Ianuali 1995. Ua hoʻololi hope loa ʻia ka palena i ka makahiki 1947. ʻO kahi hoʻololi kahiko loa ma 1919 i ka wā i lilo ai ʻo South Tyrol i ʻāpana o ʻItalia. ma kahi o ʻAteruria.
Nā pilina o ʻAukekulia – ʻItalia: Aia nā pilina haole ma waena o Austria a me ʻItalia. He ʻelele ko ʻAsuria ma Roma, kahi ʻākela nui ma Milana a me 10 mau consulate hanohano. He ʻelele ko ʻItalia ma Vienna, kahi ʻākela ma Innsbruck, a me 5 consulate hanohano.
Nā pilina o ʻAukekulia – Iāpana: Aia nā pilina haole ma waena o Austria a me Iapana. Ua hoʻokumu nā ʻāina ʻelua i nā pilina diplomatik i 1869. He ʻelele ko ʻAukekulia ma Tokyo a ʻehā consulate hanohano: ma Hiroshima, Nagoya, Osaka a me Sapporo. He ʻelele nui ko Iapana ma Vienna a me kahi consulate hanohano ma Salzburg.
Nā pilina o ʻAukekulia – Kazakhstan: Aia nā pilina pili waena ma waena o Austria a me Kazakhstan.
Nā pilina o ʻAukekulia – Kenia: Aia nā pilina pili waena ma waena o Austria a me Kenya.
Ke Kuikahi ʻAukekulia – Kōlea o 1892: Ua kūkākūkā ʻia ke Kuʻikahi Austria – Korea o 1892 ma waena o nā lunamakaʻāinana o ka Austro-Hungarian Empire a me ka Empire Empire.
Nā pilina o ʻAukekulia – Kosovo: Kuhi ʻo ʻAukekulia – Kosovo i nā pilina pili ʻelua o ʻAukekulia a me Kosovo. He ʻelele ko Kosovo ma Vienna a he ʻelele ko ʻAsuria ma Pristina.
ʻĀina ʻo ʻAukekulia – Kurdistan: ʻO ʻAukekulia – Kurdistan Māhele pili ka pilina ma waena o ʻAukekulia a me ka ʻĀina ʻo Kurdistan. Ua hōʻike ʻia ʻo Austria ma ka ʻĀpana Kurdistan ma o kahi keʻena kālepa ma Erbil mai ka 2006, ʻoiai he kūlana o Kurdistan Region ma Vienna mai ka makahiki 2012. Ua hui ʻo Pelekikena ʻo Kurdish ʻo Masoud Barzani i ka pelekikena ʻo Austrian Heinz Fischer ma nā manawa ʻekolu ma Vienna; ma 2011, 2014 a ma 2015 ma nā kipa kūhelu. Ua kipa aku ke Kuhina Nui ʻAmelika ʻo Sebastian Kurz iā Erbil ma 2015 a me 2016 e hoʻoikaika i ka pilina a me ke kōkua kanaka.
Nā pilina ʻē o ʻAsuria: Ua hoʻopau ke Kuʻikahi Mokuʻāina Austrian State 1955 i ka noho mana ʻehā a ʻike ʻia ʻo Austria ma ke ʻano he aupuni kūʻokoʻa a kūʻokoʻa hoʻi. I ʻOkakopa 1955, ua hoʻoholo ka Federal Assembly i kahi kānāwai kumukānāwai kahi a "Austria i ʻōlelo ai no kona kūʻokoʻa ke kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa mau." Ua ʻōlelo ʻia ka ʻāpana ʻelua o kēia kānāwai "i nā manawa e hiki mai ana ʻaʻole e hui ʻo ʻAukekulia me nā kuʻikahi pūʻali koa a ʻaʻole e ʻae i ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o nā kahua koa haole ma kāna ʻāina." Mai ia manawa, ua hoʻokumu ʻo Austria i kāna kulekele ʻē aʻe ma ke kumu o ke kūlike ʻole.
Nā pilina ʻē o ʻAsuria: Ua hoʻopau ke Kuʻikahi Mokuʻāina Austrian State 1955 i ka noho mana ʻehā a ʻike ʻia ʻo Austria ma ke ʻano he aupuni kūʻokoʻa a kūʻokoʻa hoʻi. I ʻOkakopa 1955, ua hoʻoholo ka Federal Assembly i kahi kānāwai kumukānāwai kahi a "Austria i ʻōlelo ai no kona kūʻokoʻa ke kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa mau." Ua ʻōlelo ʻia ka ʻāpana ʻelua o kēia kānāwai "i nā manawa e hiki mai ana ʻaʻole e hui ʻo ʻAukekulia me nā kuʻikahi pūʻali koa a ʻaʻole e ʻae i ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o nā kahua koa haole ma kāna ʻāina." Mai ia manawa, ua hoʻokumu ʻo Austria i kāna kulekele ʻē aʻe ma ke kumu o ke kūlike ʻole.
Nā pilina pili ʻAukekulia – Malaysia: Aia nā pilina haole pili i waena o Austria a me Malaysia. He ʻelele nui ko ʻAsuria ma Kuala Lumpur, a he ʻelele nui ko Malaysia ma Vienna.
Nā pilina ʻē o ʻAsuria: Ua hoʻopau ke Kuʻikahi Mokuʻāina Austrian State 1955 i ka noho mana ʻehā a ʻike ʻia ʻo Austria ma ke ʻano he aupuni kūʻokoʻa a kūʻokoʻa hoʻi. I ʻOkakopa 1955, ua hoʻoholo ka Federal Assembly i kahi kānāwai kumukānāwai kahi a "Austria i ʻōlelo ai no kona kūʻokoʻa ke kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa mau." Ua ʻōlelo ʻia ka ʻāpana ʻelua o kēia kānāwai "i nā manawa e hiki mai ana ʻaʻole e hui ʻo ʻAukekulia me nā kuʻikahi pūʻali koa a ʻaʻole e ʻae i ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o nā kahua koa haole ma kāna ʻāina." Mai ia manawa, ua hoʻokumu ʻo Austria i kāna kulekele ʻē aʻe ma ke kumu o ke kūlike ʻole.
Nā pilina o ʻAukekulia – Mekiko: Aia nā pilina diplomasima ma waena o ka Lepupalika ʻo ʻAsuria a me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ʻAmelika. He lālā nā lāhui ʻelua o ka OECD a me ka United Nations.
Nā pilina o ʻAukekulia – Moldova: He pilina haole ko Austrian-Moldovan pili ma waena o ʻAukekulia a me Moldova. Ua hoʻokumu nā ʻāina ʻelua i nā pilina diplomasika ma Malaki 25, 1992. Ua hōʻike ʻia ʻo ʻAsuria ma Moldova ma o kāna ʻelele ma Bucharest (Romania) a ma o kahi consulate hanohano ma Chişinău. He ʻelele ko Moldova ma Wina a me kahi ʻākela hanohano ma Innsbruck.
Nā pilina ma ʻAukekulia – Montenegro: Aia nā pilina haole ma waena o Austria a me Montenegro. Ua ʻike ʻo Austria iā Montenegro ma ka lā 12 o Iune, 2006. Ua hoʻokumu nā ʻāina ʻelua i nā pilina diplomika ma Iulai 12, 2006. He ʻelele ko ʻAsuria ma Podgorica a me kahi consulate hanohano ma Budva. He ʻelele ko Montenegro ma Wina. ʻO ʻAmelika kekahi lālā o EU a ʻo Montenegro kahi moho EU.
Nā pilina o ʻAukekulia – Netherlands: Aia nā pilina haole ma waena o Austria a me Netherlands. He ʻelele ko ʻAsuria ma Hague a me 2 consulate hanohano. He ʻelele ko ka Netherlands ma Vienna a me 6 consulate hanohano. ʻO nā ʻāina ʻelua he lālā piha o ka European Union.
Nā pilina o ʻAukekulia – ʻAkau Makedonia: Aia nā pilina pili waena ma waena o ka Repubalika o ʻAteria a me ka Repubalika o Makedonia Nui. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia nā pilina diplomatika ma waena o nā ʻāina ʻelua ma ka lā 23 Dekemaba 1994. Mālama ʻo ʻAsuria i kahi ʻelele ma Skopje, ʻoiai ʻo North Makedonia e mālama ana i kahi ʻelele ma Vienna.
Nā pilina o ʻAukekulia – Pakistan: Aia nā pilina pili waena ma waena o Austria a me Pakistan. Mālama ʻo Pakistan i kahi ʻelele ma Vienna, kahi o ka ʻĀpana Nui o Pakistan i kēia manawa ʻo Mansoor Ahmad Khan, a me kahi consulate hanohano ma Innsbruck. He ʻelele hoʻi ko ʻAsuria ma Islamabad, kahi o ka ʻĀpana Nui o ʻAsuria i Pakistan a me Afghanistan ʻo Axel Wech. Aia kekahi Consulateile Hoʻohanohano ma Karachi a me Lahore pū kekahi.
Nā pilina ʻē o ʻAsuria: Ua hoʻopau ke Kuʻikahi Mokuʻāina Austrian State 1955 i ka noho mana ʻehā a ʻike ʻia ʻo Austria ma ke ʻano he aupuni kūʻokoʻa a kūʻokoʻa hoʻi. I ʻOkakopa 1955, ua hoʻoholo ka Federal Assembly i kahi kānāwai kumukānāwai kahi a "Austria i ʻōlelo ai no kona kūʻokoʻa ke kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa mau." Ua ʻōlelo ʻia ka ʻāpana ʻelua o kēia kānāwai "i nā manawa e hiki mai ana ʻaʻole e hui ʻo ʻAukekulia me nā kuʻikahi pūʻali koa a ʻaʻole e ʻae i ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o nā kahua koa haole ma kāna ʻāina." Mai ia manawa, ua hoʻokumu ʻo Austria i kāna kulekele ʻē aʻe ma ke kumu o ke kūlike ʻole.
Nā pilina ma ʻAukekulia – Pilipino: Aia nā pilina pili waena ma waena o Austria a me ka Philippines.
Nā pilina o ʻAukekulia – Polani: Aia ka pilina ma waena o ka Repubalika o Austria a me ka Repubalika o Polani.
ʻAukekulia – Prussia hoʻokūkū: ʻO Austria a me Prussia nā mana nui loa i ka Roman Roman Empire e nā kenekulia 18 a me 19 a ua hana i kahi paio no ka noho aliʻi ma Central Europe. ʻIke ʻia ma Kelemania ʻo Deutscher Dualismus , ua hoʻokūkū ʻia nā hakakā e nā hakakā kūloko nui, ka hoʻokele waiwai, ka moʻomeheu a me ka hakakā politika no ke alakaʻi alakaʻi aliʻi ma waena o nā poʻe ʻōlelo Kelemania, kahi pilikia i ʻike ʻia ʻo ka nīnau Kelemania i ka 19 kenekulia.
Nā pilina o ʻAukekulia – ʻAkau Makedonia: Aia nā pilina pili waena ma waena o ka Repubalika o ʻAteria a me ka Repubalika o Makedonia Nui. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia nā pilina diplomatika ma waena o nā ʻāina ʻelua ma ka lā 23 Dekemaba 1994. Mālama ʻo ʻAsuria i kahi ʻelele ma Skopje, ʻoiai ʻo North Makedonia e mālama ana i kahi ʻelele ma Vienna.
Nā pilina o ʻAukekulia – Romania: ʻO ka pilina diplomasiona ma waena o ka Repubalika o Austria a me Romania i hoʻoholo nui ʻia a kaupalena ʻia e ka nohona politika ākea. ʻO ka laulima maikaʻi ka laulima ʻana i ka pono o nā kulekele ʻē aʻe Romanian a me Austrian. He huakaʻi paʻa ʻo Romania ma Vienna i kapa ʻia ka mikiona paʻa o Romania kokoke i nā hui honua o Vienna. He ʻelele ko Romania ma Wina a ʻeono mau consulate hanohano ma Eisenstadt, Linz, Salzburg, Graz, Klagenfurt am Wörthersee a me Sankt Pölten-Niederösterreich. ʻO Romania kahi The Romanian Cultural Institute ma Vienna. He ʻelele ko ʻAsuria ma Bucharest a ʻelua consulate hanohano. Aia ʻo ʻAukekulia ma Bucharest i ke kolamu moʻomeheu Austrian.
Nā pilina o ʻAukekulia – Lūkia: Aia nā pilina pili pili & noho ma waena o Austria a me Lūkia a me ko lākou mau mokuʻāina ma mua. Mai ka ʻOkakopa 1955, mālama ka Lepupalika ʻo ʻAsuria i ke kūlana kūʻokoʻa i kauoha ʻia e ke kumukānāwai o ka neutrality; he lālā hoʻokumu ka ʻāina o ka Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OEEC). Ua komo ʻo Austria i ka EU ma 1995. He lālā paʻa ʻo Lūkia no ka United Nations Security Council, he hoa no ASEAN, he lālā o ka Hui Hui Hui ʻo Shanghai (SCO), ʻo G20, ʻo Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC), ka Hui. no ka palekana a me ke alu like ʻana ma ʻEulopa (OSCE), a ʻo ke alakaʻi nui hoʻi o ka Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS), ka Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO), a me ka Eurasian Economic Union (EEU). He mau lālā ʻelua nā ʻaha o ka ʻaha kūkā o ʻEulopa, ka Hui no ka palekana a me ke alu like ʻana ma ʻEulopa, a me ka World Trade Organization (WTO).
Nā pilina o ʻAukekulia – Saudi Arabia: Aia nā pilina haole ma waena o Austria a me Saudi Arabia. Ua loaʻa ka pilina pilikino o nā ʻāina ʻelua mai 7 Iulai 1880, me ka wehe ʻana o kahi consulate Austrian ma Jeddah. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia nā pilina diplomatik a me ka pololei ma ka 10 Kepakemapa 1957.
Nā pilina ʻo ʻAukekulia – Serbia: Aia nā pilina haole ma waena o Austria a me Serbia a me ko lākou mau mokuʻāina ma mua. He ʻelele ko ʻAsuria ma Belgrade. He ʻelele ko Serbia ma Wina a me kahi ʻākela nui ma Salzburg. He lālā ʻo European Union a ʻo Serbia ka moho o ka European Union.
Nā pilina ʻē o ʻAsuria: Ua hoʻopau ke Kuʻikahi Mokuʻāina Austrian State 1955 i ka noho mana ʻehā a ʻike ʻia ʻo Austria ma ke ʻano he aupuni kūʻokoʻa a kūʻokoʻa hoʻi. I ʻOkakopa 1955, ua hoʻoholo ka Federal Assembly i kahi kānāwai kumukānāwai kahi a "Austria i ʻōlelo ai no kona kūʻokoʻa ke kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa mau." Ua ʻōlelo ʻia ka ʻāpana ʻelua o kēia kānāwai "i nā manawa e hiki mai ana ʻaʻole e hui ʻo ʻAukekulia me nā kuʻikahi pūʻali koa a ʻaʻole e ʻae i ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o nā kahua koa haole ma kāna ʻāina." Mai ia manawa, ua hoʻokumu ʻo Austria i kāna kulekele ʻē aʻe ma ke kumu o ke kūlike ʻole.
Pā palena palena Austrian: ʻO nā pale palena Austrian nā pale a me nā hoʻokele hoʻokele neʻe e kūkulu ʻia e Austria ma waena o Nowemapa 2015 a Ianuali 2016 ma kona palena me Slovenia a ma 2016 ma kona palena me ʻItalia, ma ke ʻano he pane i ka pilikia o ka neʻe ʻana o ʻEulopa. Aia lākou ma nā palena o ka European Union, ʻoiai ʻo ʻAukekulia, ʻItalia, a me Slovenia nā lālā o ka EU a me ka huakaʻi manuahi ʻo Schengen Area me kahi kulekele visa maʻamau. ʻO ka pale ma ka palena Slovenian he mau mile ka lōʻihi, aia ma kahi o ka palena palena ʻoi loa o ka palena, Spielfeld-Šentilj, a me nā mākaʻi no ka nānā ʻana a me ka hana ʻana i ka poʻe malihini. ʻO kahi hale hoʻokele migration ʻē aʻe me nā mea pale i kau ʻia ma ka palena ʻo ʻItalia ʻAturia kokoke iā Brenner, kūkulu ʻia ʻo South Tyrol ma 2016.
Nā pilina o ʻAukekulia – Kōlea Hema: Aia nā pilina haole ma waena o Austria a me Kōlea Hema. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia nā pilina diplomatika ma waena o nā ʻāina ʻelua ma Mei 22, 1963.
Nā pilina o ʻAukekulia – Soviet: Ua hoʻokumu ʻia nā pilina ʻo ʻAukekulia-Soviet Union ma 1924, hoʻopau ʻia ma 1938 ma hope o ka hoʻohui ʻāina Kelemania o ʻAukekulia a ua hoʻohou hou ma hope o ke kūʻokoʻa ʻana o Austrian ma hope o ke Kaua Honua Lua.
Nā pilina o ʻAukekulia – Sepania: Aia nā pilina pili waena ma waena o Austria a me Sepania. He lālā nā lāhui ʻelua o ka ʻaha kūkā o ʻEulopa, European Union, OECD a me United Nations.
Palena ʻo ʻAukekulia – Kuikilana: Ua hoʻokaʻawale nā ​​mokuʻāina ʻo ʻAturia a me Kuikilana i ka palena me ka lōʻihi o 180 km (110 mi) i nā ʻāpana ʻelua, i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e Liechtenstein, ka lōʻihi lōʻihi e holo ana ma o ka Grison Alps a ʻo ka mea pōkole loa ma hope o ka Alpine Rhine a i kona waha ma Lake Constance .
Nā pilina o ʻAukekulia – Kuikilana: Aia nā pilina haole ma waena o nā lāhui alpine o Austria a me Kuikilana. Ua pili nā pili pili aupuni i nā ʻāina ʻelua mai ka wā waena. ʻO nā Habsburg, ka mea i nohoaliʻi iā ʻAturia ma mua o ʻeono mau kenekulia, no Aargau, Switzerland mai lākou. ʻO ka ʻōlelo Kelemania ka nui o nā ʻāina ʻelua. He ʻelele ko ʻAsuria ma Bern, kahi consulate nui ma Zürich a me ʻehiku consulate hanohano. He ʻelele ko Switzerland ma Vienna a ʻeono consulate hanohano. Hoʻonohonoho like nā ʻāina ʻelua i ka Euro 2008.
Nā pilina o ʻAukekulia – Turkey: Aia nā pilina a ola ma waena o Austria a me Turkey a me ko lākou mau mokuʻāina ma mua.
Nā pilina o ʻAukekulia – Turkmenistan: Aia nā pilina pili waena ma waena o Austria a me Turkmenistan. Mālama ʻo Turkmenistan i kahi ʻelele ma Wina, kahi o ka ʻĀpana Nui o Turkmenistan i kēia manawa ʻo Mr. Nurberdiyev Sylapberdi Ashyrgeldiyevich. He ʻelele ko ʻAsuria me kahi noho ma Astana (Kazakhstan) kahi o ka ʻĀpana Nui o ʻAukekulia i kēia manawa i Kazakhstan a me Turkmenistan, Tajikistan, ʻo Kyrgyzstan ʻo Mr. Wolfgang Banyai.
ʻAukekulia – Nā Aupuni Hui Pū ʻIa: Aia nā pilina haole ma waena o Austria a me ke Aupuni Hui Pū ʻIa. ʻO nā lāhui ʻelua nā lālā o ka ʻaha kūkā o ʻEulopa.
Nā pilina o ʻAukekulia – ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. Aia ka US Embassy ma Austria ma Vienna. Mai ka makahiki 2018, ʻo ka ʻelele ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i ʻAreturia ʻo Trevor D. Traina. Aia ka Emepela Austrian ma ka US ma Wakinekona, DC Mai ka makahiki 2019, ʻo ka Emepera ʻAmelika ʻo ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ʻo Martin Weiss.
ʻAukekulia – Nā Aupuni Hui Pū ʻIa: Aia nā pilina haole ma waena o Austria a me ke Aupuni Hui Pū ʻIa. ʻO nā lāhui ʻelua nā lālā o ka ʻaha kūkā o ʻEulopa.
ʻAukekulia – Nā Aupuni Hui Pū ʻIa: Aia nā pilina haole ma waena o Austria a me ke Aupuni Hui Pū ʻIa. ʻO nā lāhui ʻelua nā lālā o ka ʻaha kūkā o ʻEulopa.
Nā pilina o ʻAukekulia – ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. Aia ka US Embassy ma Austria ma Vienna. Mai ka makahiki 2018, ʻo ka ʻelele ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i ʻAreturia ʻo Trevor D. Traina. Aia ka Emepela Austrian ma ka US ma Wakinekona, DC Mai ka makahiki 2019, ʻo ka Emepera ʻAmelika ʻo ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ʻo Martin Weiss.
Nā pilina o ʻAukekulia – ʻUkuria: Aia nā pilina haole ma waena o Austria a me Ukraine. Ua hoʻokumu nā ʻāina ʻelua i nā pilina diplomatik i ka makahiki 1992. ʻO ke Kuʻikahi o Brest-Litovsk i 1918 i lilo i palapala mua nui loa me ka lāhui Austrian.
ʻAukekulia – Nā Aupuni Hui Pū ʻIa: Aia nā pilina haole ma waena o Austria a me ke Aupuni Hui Pū ʻIa. ʻO nā lāhui ʻelua nā lālā o ka ʻaha kūkā o ʻEulopa.
Nā pilina o ʻAukekulia – ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. Aia ka US Embassy ma Austria ma Vienna. Mai ka makahiki 2018, ʻo ka ʻelele ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i ʻAreturia ʻo Trevor D. Traina. Aia ka Emepela Austrian ma ka US ma Wakinekona, DC Mai ka makahiki 2019, ʻo ka Emepera ʻAmelika ʻo ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ʻo Martin Weiss.
ʻAukekulia – Nā Aupuni Hui Pū ʻIa: Aia nā pilina haole ma waena o Austria a me ke Aupuni Hui Pū ʻIa. ʻO nā lāhui ʻelua nā lālā o ka ʻaha kūkā o ʻEulopa.
Nā pilina o ʻAukekulia – ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. Aia ka US Embassy ma Austria ma Vienna. Mai ka makahiki 2018, ʻo ka ʻelele ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i ʻAreturia ʻo Trevor D. Traina. Aia ka Emepela Austrian ma ka US ma Wakinekona, DC Mai ka makahiki 2019, ʻo ka Emepera ʻAmelika ʻo ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ʻo Martin Weiss.
Nā pilina o ʻAukekulia – Uruguay: Aia nā pilina diplomatika ma waena o nā ʻāina ʻelua mai ka manawa o ka Austro-Hungarian Empire: i ka 1870, ua hoʻolauleʻa ʻo Baron Anton von Petz i kahi kuʻikahi aloha, kālepa a me ka hoʻokele ma waena o nā ʻāina ʻelua.
Nā pilina o ʻAukekulia – Vietnam: Aia nā pilina haole ma waena o Austria a me Vietnam. He ʻelele nui ko ʻAsuria ma Hanoi. He ʻelele ko Vietnam ma Vienna. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia nā pilina diplomat i 1972.
Nā pilina pili ʻAukekulia – Yugoslavia: ʻO nā pilina ʻAukekulia – ʻO Yugoslavia nā pilina ʻē aʻe ma waena o Austria a i kēia manawa ua haki ʻo Yugoslavia. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia nā ʻāina ʻelua ma hope o ka pau ʻana o Austria-Hungary ma 1918. He aupuni pani hakahaka ʻo ka Austrian Republic ma mua o ka hoʻohui ʻia ʻana o ke Aupuni Mua Honua o Serbia me ka Mokuʻāina ʻo Slovenes, Croats a me Serbs. I nā lā ma mua o ka hui ʻana o kēia Aupuni Hui Pū ʻo Serbia me ka Banat, Bačka a me Baranja a me ke Aupuni Montenegro. I ka wā interwar o ka pilina mōʻaukala ʻEulopa ma waena o ka First Austrian Republic a me ke Aupuni o Yugoslavia i hōʻailona ʻia e ka Austro-Slovene hakakā ma Carinthia, 1920 Carbisian plebiscite, 1920 hoʻokumu o pro-status quo Little Entente, 1934 Rome Protocols ma waena o revanchist Austria, ʻO Hungary a me Fasist ʻo Italia a me 1938 Anschluss.
ʻO ke kumumanaʻo hōʻeha Austrian: ʻO ka Victim Theory , encapsulated i ka huaʻōlelo "Austria - ka mea i loaʻa mua i ka Nazis" , ke kumu ideological no ʻAturia ma lalo o ka hana kuikahi (1945-1955) a ma ka Lua Austrian Republic a hiki i nā 1980s. Wahi a nā mea hoʻokumu o ka Lua Austrian Republic, ka 1938 Anschluss kahi hana hoʻouka kaua a ka Three Reich. Ua wāwahi ʻia ka noho aupuni Austrian a no laila ʻaʻole hiki i ka Austrian hou hou o 1945 ke hiki a ʻaʻole pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia he kuleana no nā hewa o ka Nazis ma kekahi ʻano. ʻO ka "theory theory" i hoʻokumu ʻia e 1949 ua koi ikaika ʻo nā Austrian āpau, me nā mea i kākoʻo nui iā Hitler, ʻaʻole lākou i makemake ʻia e lilo i mōʻī o ke aupuni Nazi a no laila ʻaʻole kuleana lākou no kāna mau hewa.
Nā pilina o ʻAukekulia – Turkey: Aia nā pilina a ola ma waena o Austria a me Turkey a me ko lākou mau mokuʻāina ma mua.
ʻO ka kime kinipōpō peku kāne kāne o ʻAsuria: ʻO ka kime kinipōpō peku kāne kāne a Austria ka mea i kū no ʻAteteria ma ka hoʻokūkū kinipōpō hīnaʻi. Hoʻonohonoho a hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka kime e Basketball Austria.
ʻO Oesterreichische Nationalbank: ʻO ka Oesterreichische Nationalbank ( OeNB ) ke kikowaena waena o ʻAukekulia a, ʻoiai, he ʻāpana hoʻohui o nā ʻōnaehana ʻEulopa o Central Banks (ESCB) a me ka Eurozone. I ka hoihoi o ka lehulehu, hāʻawi ka Oesterreichische Nationalbank i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ke kulekele kālā a me ka hoʻokele waiwai i ʻAukekulia a me ka Euro. E kūlike me ke kānāwai Pekelala ma Oesterreichische Nationalbank, he ʻoihana hui ʻo OeNB. Hāʻawi ʻia i kona kūlana ma ke ʻano he panakō kikowaena, eia nō naʻe, e hoʻomalu ʻia e nā ʻano kūikawā kūikawā, e like me ka mea i kau ʻia ma ka Nationalbank Act. ʻO ka kapikala ʻo OeNB ka huina o EUR 12 miliona a paʻa ʻia e ka mea kuleana hoʻokahi, ke aupuni pekelala. Hoʻohana ʻia nā kuleana kuleana o ke aupuni pekelala e ke Kuhina Waiwai. Mai Mei 2010, mālama paʻa ʻia kēia kapikala e ka mokuʻāina Austrian. Ma mua o ka hapalua o ke kapikala i ka lima o ka luna hana a me nā ʻoihana limahana a me nā panakō a me nā ʻoihana ʻinikua.
Nā ʻōlelo Austric: ʻO nā ʻōlelo Austric kahi ʻohana ʻōlelo i hāpai ʻia e komo pū me nā ʻōlelo Austronesian e ʻōlelo ʻia ma Taiwan, Maritime Hikina Hema, nā mokupuni ʻo ka Pākīpika, a me Madagascar, a me nā ʻōlelo Austroasiatic e ʻōlelo ʻia ma Mainland Hikina Hema a me ʻAkia Hema. ʻIke ʻia kahi pilina pilina ma waena o kēia mau ʻohana ʻōlelo e like me ka maikaʻi e kekahi poʻe ʻepekema, akā noho paʻa ʻole ʻia.
Nā ʻōlelo Austric: ʻO nā ʻōlelo Austric kahi ʻohana ʻōlelo i hāpai ʻia e komo pū me nā ʻōlelo Austronesian e ʻōlelo ʻia ma Taiwan, Maritime Hikina Hema, nā mokupuni ʻo ka Pākīpika, a me Madagascar, a me nā ʻōlelo Austroasiatic e ʻōlelo ʻia ma Mainland Hikina Hema a me ʻAkia Hema. ʻIke ʻia kahi pilina pilina ma waena o kēia mau ʻohana ʻōlelo e like me ka maikaʻi e kekahi poʻe ʻepekema, akā noho paʻa ʻole ʻia.
Nā ʻōlelo Austric: ʻO nā ʻōlelo Austric kahi ʻohana ʻōlelo i hāpai ʻia e komo pū me nā ʻōlelo Austronesian e ʻōlelo ʻia ma Taiwan, Maritime Hikina Hema, nā mokupuni ʻo ka Pākīpika, a me Madagascar, a me nā ʻōlelo Austroasiatic e ʻōlelo ʻia ma Mainland Hikina Hema a me ʻAkia Hema. ʻIke ʻia kahi pilina pilina ma waena o kēia mau ʻohana ʻōlelo e like me ka maikaʻi e kekahi poʻe ʻepekema, akā noho paʻa ʻole ʻia.
Australo-Melanesian: ʻO Australo-Melanesians kahi hui kahiko o nā poʻe ʻōiwi like ʻole i Melanesia a me Australia. ʻO nā hui i hui pū ʻia me controversial i loaʻa i nā ʻāpana o Hikina Hema Asia, a me ʻAsia Hema.
ʻO Daniel Austrich: ʻO Daniel Austrich kahi mea hoʻokani pila kahiko Lūkia, e hana nei ma ke ʻano he violinist, violist, pedagogue, a me kahi alakaʻi alakaʻi.
ʻO Littoral Austrian: He ʻāina kalaunu ʻo Austrian Littoral ( Kronland ) o ka Austrian Empire, i hoʻokumu ʻia ma 1849. ʻEkolu ona mau ʻāpana: ʻo ka Istria peninsula, Gorizia a me Gradisca, a me ke kūlanakauhale Imperial Free o Trieste. I loko o ka mōʻaukala, ua hakakā pinepine ʻia ka ʻāina, me nā ʻāpana o ia mea i kaohi ʻia i nā manawa like ʻole e ka Repubalika o Venice, ʻAukekulia-Hungary, ʻItalia, a me Yugoslavia i waena o kekahi.
Ka nahele: ʻO " The bush " kahi huaʻōlelo i hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka vernacular English o Australia a me New Zealand kahi i ʻano like ia me nā backwoods a i ʻole hinterland , e kuhikuhi ana i kahi wahi maoli ʻole hoʻomohala ʻia . Pono nā ʻōiwi a me nā mea ulu i loko o kēia wahi i ʻōiwi o ka ʻāina, ʻoiai e ʻike pinepine ʻia kekahi mau ʻano exotic.
ʻO Benkt Austrin: ʻO Benkt Austrin he mea hoʻokūkū haʻuki Suède. Ua hoʻokūkū ʻo ia i ka hanana mita holo he 100 mika ma nā Olumepika kauwela 1956.
Ka papa inoa o nā hiʻona ʻāina ma Venus: He papa inoa kēia o nā hiʻohiʻona kālaihonua ma Venus . ʻO Venus ka honua ʻelua mai ka Lā. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ʻo Venus ma ke ʻano he honua honua a kapa ʻia ia i kekahi manawa he "kaikuahine honua" ka Honua ma muli o ko lākou nui like, ka umekaumaha, a me ka haku mele nui. Uhi ʻia ka papa o Venus e kahi lewa ākea a hōʻike i nā hōʻike maopopo o ka hana o ka lua pele ʻino ma mua. Loaʻa iā ia nā pale pele a me nā luaipoi lua e like me nā mea i loaʻa ma ka Honua.
Aušrinė: He akua wahine ʻo Aušrinė o ka Morning Star (Venus) i loko o ka kaʻao Lithuania. ʻO ia ka antipode i "Vakarinė", ka Hōkū ahiahi.
Falconry: ʻO Falconry ka ʻimi holoholona o nā holoholona hihiu i ko lākou kūlana kūlohelohe a me kahi e noho ai ma o kahi manu manu i hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia. Alualu ʻia nā holoholona liʻiliʻi; hāʻule pinepine nā squirrels a me nā lāpaki i kēia mau manu. Hoʻohana ʻia ʻelua mau ʻōlelo kuʻuna e wehewehe ai i ke kanaka i komo i ka falconry: lele kahi "falconer" i kahi ʻalalā; lele kahi "austringer" i kahi hawk a i ʻole he ʻaeto. I ka falconry o kēia au, ʻo ka hawk-huelo ʻulaʻula, ʻo ke koʻa ʻo Harris, a me ke kūleʻa peregrine kekahi o nā manu iʻa e hoʻohana mau ʻia. ʻO ke ʻano o ka ʻimi holoholona ʻana me kahi manu falconry i kapa ʻia ʻo "hawking" a i ʻole "gamehawking", ʻoiai ua hoʻohana nui ʻia nā huaʻōlelo ʻo hawking a me hawker e kuhikuhi i nā mea kalepa huakaʻi liʻiliʻi, e pili ana nā huaʻōlelo "falconer" a me "falconry" i nā hoʻohana manuahi o nā manu lele i hoʻomaʻamaʻa e hopu i ka pāʻani. Hoʻohana mau nā loea o kēia au i kēia mau huaʻōlelo i ko lākou manaʻo kumu.
Ka papa inoa o nā akua Lituania a me nā kiʻi moʻomeheu: Kūkulu hou ʻia ka papa inoa o nā akua Lituania e pili ana i nā kumu palapala kakaikahi a me nā moʻolelo kahiko o ka wā kahiko. Ua hoʻohuli ʻo Lithuania i ka hoʻomana Kalikiano i ka makahiki 1387, akā ua ola nā mea o ka moʻomanaʻo Lituania i ke kenekulia 19. ʻO nā kumu i kākau mua ʻia, na nā haole a me nā Karistiano i kākau, e haʻi pōkole wale ana i nā akua Lituania. E hoʻomaka ana i ke kenekulia 16, ua loaʻa ka hoʻomana ʻana i ka hoʻomana hoʻomana pagan mai nā mea kākau, akā pinepine ka huikau o kā lākou moʻokāki, kūʻē, a hoʻohuli nui ʻia e nā ʻano haipule ʻē aʻe. Hoʻomaka ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana a me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana o nā moʻolelo i ka kenekulia 19, a ma ia manawa ua lilo ka moʻoʻōlelo pagan i mea māhele a hui pū ʻia me nā kuʻuna Karistiano. Ua hoʻololi ʻia nā ʻano hoʻomana o nā akua kahiko i kaona me ka pili ʻole o nā hana. Ma muli o ka paʻakikī e loaʻa nā ʻikepili, ʻaʻohe papa inoa ʻae ʻia o nā akua Lituania. Hōʻike nā mea kākau like ʻole i nā hana hou o ka pantheon Lituania.
Austris J. Vitols: Ua hāʻawi ʻia ʻo Austris Janis Vitols i ka makana ʻo Rome ma ka hoʻolālā hale i 1967.
ʻO Austris Tuminskis: ʻO Austris Tuminskis he mea hoʻokani kinipōpō lōlī Lūkini no EHV Aue a me ka hui lāhui Latvian.
ʻO Austris Tuminskis: ʻO Austris Tuminskis he mea hoʻokani kinipōpō lōlī Lūkini no EHV Aue a me ka hui lāhui Latvian.
Austrium: ʻO Austrium ka inoa o kahi mea kemika hou i noi ʻia e Eduard Linnemann i ka makahiki 1886. Ma ke ʻano he chemist ma ke Kulanui Kelemania ma Prague ua hoʻāʻo ʻo ia me ka mineral orthite. I loko o kāna mau hana i loko o kekahi mau makahiki ua ʻike ʻo ia i nā laina spectral ma 4165 a me 4030 Angstrom, ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke hāʻawi i kekahi mea i ʻike ʻia i kēlā manawa. Ua paʻi ʻia kēia mau mea i loaʻa ma hope wale nō o kona make ʻana ma hope o ka noʻonoʻo pono ʻia ʻana ma Mei 6, 1886, e ka Academy of Science of Prague.
Austrjapyx: ʻO Austrjapyx ka genus o diplurans ma ka ʻohana Japygidae.
Austrjapyx: ʻO Austrjapyx ka genus o diplurans ma ka ʻohana Japygidae.
Austrjapyx: ʻO Austrjapyx ka genus o diplurans ma ka ʻohana Japygidae.
Austrjapyx: ʻO Austrjapyx ka genus o diplurans ma ka ʻohana Japygidae.
Austrjapyx: ʻO Austrjapyx ka genus o diplurans ma ka ʻohana Japygidae.
Austrjapyx: ʻO Austrjapyx ka genus o diplurans ma ka ʻohana Japygidae.
Austrjapyx: ʻO Austrjapyx ka genus o diplurans ma ka ʻohana Japygidae.
Austrjapyx: ʻO Austrjapyx ka genus o diplurans ma ka ʻohana Japygidae.
Austrjapyx: ʻO Austrjapyx ka genus o diplurans ma ka ʻohana Japygidae.
Austrjapyx: ʻO Austrjapyx ka genus o diplurans ma ka ʻohana Japygidae.
Austrjapyx: ʻO Austrjapyx ka genus o diplurans ma ka ʻohana Japygidae.
Austrjapyx: ʻO Austrjapyx ka genus o diplurans ma ka ʻohana Japygidae.
Austrjapyx: ʻO Austrjapyx ka genus o diplurans ma ka ʻohana Japygidae.
Austrjapyx: ʻO Austrjapyx ka genus o diplurans ma ka ʻohana Japygidae.
Austrjapyx: ʻO Austrjapyx ka genus o diplurans ma ka ʻohana Japygidae.
Nuhōlani: ʻO Australia , ka Commonwealth o Australia , kahi ʻāina kūʻokoʻa e kū ana i ka ʻāina nui o ka mokupuni ʻo Australia, ka mokupuni ʻo Tasmania, a me nā mokupuni liʻiliʻi he nui. ʻO ia ka ʻāina nui loa e ka āpana ma Oceania a me ka ʻāina ʻeono-nui loa o ka honua. ʻO ka heluna kanaka o Australia ma kahi o 26 miliona, ma kahi o 7,617,930 kilomika kilomika (2,941,300 sq mi), hoʻoneoneo nui ʻia a kau nui ʻia ma kahakai hikina. ʻO Canberra ke kapikala o ka lāhui, ʻoiai ʻo ke kūlanakauhale nui ʻo Sydney, a ʻo nā wahi nui ʻē aʻe ʻo Melbourne, Brisbane, Perth, a me Adelaide.
Nuhōlani: ʻO Australia , ka Commonwealth o Australia , kahi ʻāina kūʻokoʻa e kū ana i ka ʻāina nui o ka mokupuni ʻo Australia, ka mokupuni ʻo Tasmania, a me nā mokupuni liʻiliʻi he nui. ʻO ia ka ʻāina nui loa e ka āpana ma Oceania a me ka ʻāina ʻeono-nui loa o ka honua. ʻO ka heluna kanaka o Australia ma kahi o 26 miliona, ma kahi o 7,617,930 kilomika kilomika (2,941,300 sq mi), hoʻoneoneo nui ʻia a kau nui ʻia ma kahakai hikina. ʻO Canberra ke kapikala o ka lāhui, ʻoiai ʻo ke kūlanakauhale nui ʻo Sydney, a ʻo nā wahi nui ʻē aʻe ʻo Melbourne, Brisbane, Perth, a me Adelaide.
ʻO ka hana hana Australia: Ua hoʻomaka ka neʻe ʻana o ka hana Australia ma mua o ka 19 kenekulia a mai ka hopena o ke kenekulia 19 ua komo pū nā ʻēheu hana a me nā politika. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā uniona kālepa ma Australia ma ke kumu o ka uniona hana, ka uniona nui, a me ka uniona hana. ʻAneʻane pili nā ʻuniona āpau ma Australia me ka Australian Council of Trade Unions (ACTU), a he hapa nui o lākou i hana i kahi kaʻina nui o ka hoʻohui ʻana, keu hoʻi i nā hopena o 1980 a me nā 1990 mua. ʻO ke alakaʻi a me nā lālā o nā ʻuniona e paʻa a i kekahi mau manawa ʻē aʻe i mālama i ka laulā o nā manaʻo politika, e like me komunista, socialist a me nā ʻaoʻao ʻaoʻao ʻākau.
Austro: E nānā paha ʻo Austro i: Austro-, he hua mua e kuhikuhi ana iā ʻAreturia ʻO Austro (kaʻa), he cyclecar Austrian i hana ʻia 1913-1914 ʻO Austro Engine, kahi mea hana ʻenekini mokulele ʻO Ēostre a i ʻole * Austrō, kahi akua wahine Proto-Kelemania i pili nui ʻia me ka puna a me ka wanaʻao Ma ke ʻāpana o nā neologism ʻepekema, 'austro-' ʻo ia hoʻi "Hema"
Laina Cosulich: ʻO ka laina Cosulich , ka Cosulich Societa Triestina di Navigazione , kahi laina mokuahi i hoʻokumu ʻia ma Trieste, ʻItalia. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka hui ma 1903 ma ke ʻano he Unione Austriaca di Navigazione , i kapa ʻia ʻo Austro-American a i ʻole Austro-Americana Line , i ka wā i noho ai ʻo Trieste ma lalo o ke aupuni o Austria-Hungary.
Chelidae: ʻO Chelidae kekahi o nā ʻohana ola ʻekolu o ka honu / honu suble Pleurodira, a ua kapa ʻia he mau kuhukukū ʻāʻī ʻaoʻao ʻAmelika Hema . Māhele ʻia ka ʻohana ma Australia, New Guinea, nā ʻāpana o Indonesia, a ma ka hapanui o ʻAmelika Hema. He ʻohana honu nui ia me ka mōʻaukala mōʻī nui e hoʻi ana i ka Cretaceous. ʻO Gondwanan ka ʻohana āpau loa, me nā lālā ʻole i loaʻa ma waho o Gondwana, i kēia lā a i ʻole he fossil.
Chelidae: ʻO Chelidae kekahi o nā ʻohana ola ʻekolu o ka honu / honu suble Pleurodira, a ua kapa ʻia he mau kuhukukū ʻāʻī ʻaoʻao ʻAmelika Hema . Māhele ʻia ka ʻohana ma Australia, New Guinea, nā ʻāpana o Indonesia, a ma ka hapanui o ʻAmelika Hema. He ʻohana honu nui ia me ka mōʻaukala mōʻī nui e hoʻi ana i ka Cretaceous. ʻO Gondwanan ka ʻohana āpau loa, me nā lālā ʻole i loaʻa ma waho o Gondwana, i kēia lā a i ʻole he fossil.
Laina Cosulich: ʻO ka laina Cosulich , ka Cosulich Societa Triestina di Navigazione , kahi laina mokuahi i hoʻokumu ʻia ma Trieste, ʻItalia. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka hui ma 1903 ma ke ʻano he Unione Austriaca di Navigazione , i kapa ʻia ʻo Austro-American a i ʻole Austro-Americana Line , i ka wā i noho ai ʻo Trieste ma lalo o ke aupuni o Austria-Hungary.
Pākuʻi: I ke kālaihonua, kahi supercontcent ka ʻākoakoa o ka hapanui a i ʻole o nā āinapuni āpau o ka Honua a i ʻole nā ​​cratons e hana i hoʻokahi ʻāina nui. Eia nō naʻe, hoʻohana kekahi mau ʻepekema honua i ka wehewehe ʻokoʻa, "kahi hui o nā ʻāina i hoʻopuehu ʻia ma mua", kahi e waiho ai i kahi no ka unuhi a maʻalahi hoʻi e hoʻopili i nā manawa Precambrian ʻoiai ma kahi o 75% o ka ʻāinapuniʻole a laila ua noi ʻia ma ke ʻano he palena e hoʻokaʻawale i nā supercontinents mai nā hui ʻē aʻe.
Nā ʻōlelo Austroasiatic: ʻO nā ʻōlelo Austroasiatic , i ʻike ʻia ʻo Mon – Khmer , he ʻohana ʻōlelo nui ma ka Hikina Hema ʻAsia. Ua hoʻopuehu ʻia kēia mau ʻōlelo ma nā wahi o Thailand, India, Bangladesh, Nepal, a me ka hema o Kina. Aia ma kahi o 117 miliona mau ʻōlelo o nā ʻōlelo Austroasiatic. ʻO kēia mau ʻōlelo, nā Vietnamese, Khmer, a me Mon wale nō ka moʻolelo i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i lōʻihi. ʻElua wale nō ke kūlana kūlana e like me nā ʻōlelo aupuni o kēia ao: Vietnamese ma Vietnam a me Khmer ma Kambodila. ʻO ka ʻōlelo Mon kahi ʻōlelo ʻōiwi ʻike ʻia ma Myanmar a me Thailand. Ma Myanmar, ka ʻōlelo Wa ka ʻōlelo kūhelu a facto o ka mokuʻāina ʻo Wa. ʻO Santali kekahi o nā 22 ʻōlelo i hoʻonohonoho ʻia ma India. ʻO nā ʻōlelo i koe e ʻōlelo ʻia e nā hui liʻiliʻi a ʻaʻohe o lākou kūlana kūlana.
Nā ʻōlelo Austroasiatic: ʻO nā ʻōlelo Austroasiatic , i ʻike ʻia ʻo Mon – Khmer , he ʻohana ʻōlelo nui ma ka Hikina Hema ʻAsia. Ua hoʻopuehu ʻia kēia mau ʻōlelo ma nā wahi o Thailand, India, Bangladesh, Nepal, a me ka hema o Kina. Aia ma kahi o 117 miliona mau ʻōlelo o nā ʻōlelo Austroasiatic. ʻO kēia mau ʻōlelo, nā Vietnamese, Khmer, a me Mon wale nō ka moʻolelo i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i lōʻihi. ʻElua wale nō ke kūlana kūlana e like me nā ʻōlelo aupuni o kēia ao: Vietnamese ma Vietnam a me Khmer ma Kambodila. ʻO ka ʻōlelo Mon kahi ʻōlelo ʻōiwi ʻike ʻia ma Myanmar a me Thailand. Ma Myanmar, ka ʻōlelo Wa ka ʻōlelo kūhelu a facto o ka mokuʻāina ʻo Wa. ʻO Santali kekahi o nā 22 ʻōlelo i hoʻonohonoho ʻia ma India. ʻO nā ʻōlelo i koe e ʻōlelo ʻia e nā hui liʻiliʻi a ʻaʻohe o lākou kūlana kūlana.
Nā ʻōlelo Austroasiatic: ʻO nā ʻōlelo Austroasiatic , i ʻike ʻia ʻo Mon – Khmer , he ʻohana ʻōlelo nui ma ka Hikina Hema ʻAsia. Ua hoʻopuehu ʻia kēia mau ʻōlelo ma nā wahi o Thailand, India, Bangladesh, Nepal, a me ka hema o Kina. Aia ma kahi o 117 miliona mau ʻōlelo o nā ʻōlelo Austroasiatic. ʻO kēia mau ʻōlelo, nā Vietnamese, Khmer, a me Mon wale nō ka moʻolelo i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i lōʻihi. ʻElua wale nō ke kūlana kūlana e like me nā ʻōlelo aupuni o kēia ao: Vietnamese ma Vietnam a me Khmer ma Kambodila. ʻO ka ʻōlelo Mon kahi ʻōlelo ʻōiwi ʻike ʻia ma Myanmar a me Thailand. Ma Myanmar, ka ʻōlelo Wa ka ʻōlelo kūhelu a facto o ka mokuʻāina ʻo Wa. ʻO Santali kekahi o nā 22 ʻōlelo i hoʻonohonoho ʻia ma India. ʻO nā ʻōlelo i koe e ʻōlelo ʻia e nā hui liʻiliʻi a ʻaʻohe o lākou kūlana kūlana.
Nā ʻōlelo Austroasiatic: ʻO nā ʻōlelo Austroasiatic , i ʻike ʻia ʻo Mon – Khmer , he ʻohana ʻōlelo nui ma ka Hikina Hema ʻAsia. Ua hoʻopuehu ʻia kēia mau ʻōlelo ma nā wahi o Thailand, India, Bangladesh, Nepal, a me ka hema o Kina. Aia ma kahi o 117 miliona mau ʻōlelo o nā ʻōlelo Austroasiatic. ʻO kēia mau ʻōlelo, nā Vietnamese, Khmer, a me Mon wale nō ka moʻolelo i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i lōʻihi. ʻElua wale nō ke kūlana kūlana e like me nā ʻōlelo aupuni o kēia ao: Vietnamese ma Vietnam a me Khmer ma Kambodila. ʻO ka ʻōlelo Mon kahi ʻōlelo ʻōiwi ʻike ʻia ma Myanmar a me Thailand. Ma Myanmar, ka ʻōlelo Wa ka ʻōlelo kūhelu a facto o ka mokuʻāina ʻo Wa. ʻO Santali kekahi o nā 22 ʻōlelo i hoʻonohonoho ʻia ma India. ʻO nā ʻōlelo i koe e ʻōlelo ʻia e nā hui liʻiliʻi a ʻaʻohe o lākou kūlana kūlana.
Nā ʻōlelo Austroasiatic: ʻO nā ʻōlelo Austroasiatic , i ʻike ʻia ʻo Mon – Khmer , he ʻohana ʻōlelo nui ma ka Hikina Hema ʻAsia. Ua hoʻopuehu ʻia kēia mau ʻōlelo ma nā wahi o Thailand, India, Bangladesh, Nepal, a me ka hema o Kina. Aia ma kahi o 117 miliona mau ʻōlelo o nā ʻōlelo Austroasiatic. ʻO kēia mau ʻōlelo, nā Vietnamese, Khmer, a me Mon wale nō ka moʻolelo i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i lōʻihi. ʻElua wale nō ke kūlana kūlana e like me nā ʻōlelo aupuni o kēia ao: Vietnamese ma Vietnam a me Khmer ma Kambodila. ʻO ka ʻōlelo Mon kahi ʻōlelo ʻōiwi ʻike ʻia ma Myanmar a me Thailand. Ma Myanmar, ka ʻōlelo Wa ka ʻōlelo kūhelu a facto o ka mokuʻāina ʻo Wa. ʻO Santali kekahi o nā 22 ʻōlelo i hoʻonohonoho ʻia ma India. ʻO nā ʻōlelo i koe e ʻōlelo ʻia e nā hui liʻiliʻi a ʻaʻohe o lākou kūlana kūlana.
Nā ʻōlelo Austroasiatic: ʻO nā ʻōlelo Austroasiatic , i ʻike ʻia ʻo Mon – Khmer , he ʻohana ʻōlelo nui ma ka Hikina Hema ʻAsia. Ua hoʻopuehu ʻia kēia mau ʻōlelo ma nā wahi o Thailand, India, Bangladesh, Nepal, a me ka hema o Kina. Aia ma kahi o 117 miliona mau ʻōlelo o nā ʻōlelo Austroasiatic. ʻO kēia mau ʻōlelo, nā Vietnamese, Khmer, a me Mon wale nō ka moʻolelo i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i lōʻihi. ʻElua wale nō ke kūlana kūlana e like me nā ʻōlelo aupuni o kēia ao: Vietnamese ma Vietnam a me Khmer ma Kambodila. ʻO ka ʻōlelo Mon kahi ʻōlelo ʻōiwi ʻike ʻia ma Myanmar a me Thailand. Ma Myanmar, ka ʻōlelo Wa ka ʻōlelo kūhelu a facto o ka mokuʻāina ʻo Wa. ʻO Santali kekahi o nā 22 ʻōlelo i hoʻonohonoho ʻia ma India. ʻO nā ʻōlelo i koe e ʻōlelo ʻia e nā hui liʻiliʻi a ʻaʻohe o lākou kūlana kūlana.
Nā ʻōlelo Austroasiatic: ʻO nā ʻōlelo Austroasiatic , i ʻike ʻia ʻo Mon – Khmer , he ʻohana ʻōlelo nui ma ka Hikina Hema ʻAsia. Ua hoʻopuehu ʻia kēia mau ʻōlelo ma nā wahi o Thailand, India, Bangladesh, Nepal, a me ka hema o Kina. Aia ma kahi o 117 miliona mau ʻōlelo o nā ʻōlelo Austroasiatic. ʻO kēia mau ʻōlelo, nā Vietnamese, Khmer, a me Mon wale nō ka moʻolelo i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i lōʻihi. ʻElua wale nō ke kūlana kūlana e like me nā ʻōlelo aupuni o kēia ao: Vietnamese ma Vietnam a me Khmer ma Kambodila. ʻO ka ʻōlelo Mon kahi ʻōlelo ʻōiwi ʻike ʻia ma Myanmar a me Thailand. Ma Myanmar, ka ʻōlelo Wa ka ʻōlelo kūhelu a facto o ka mokuʻāina ʻo Wa. ʻO Santali kekahi o nā 22 ʻōlelo i hoʻonohonoho ʻia ma India. ʻO nā ʻōlelo i koe e ʻōlelo ʻia e nā hui liʻiliʻi a ʻaʻohe o lākou kūlana kūlana.
Nā ʻōlelo Austroasiatic: ʻO nā ʻōlelo Austroasiatic , i ʻike ʻia ʻo Mon – Khmer , he ʻohana ʻōlelo nui ma ka Hikina Hema ʻAsia. Ua hoʻopuehu ʻia kēia mau ʻōlelo ma nā wahi o Thailand, India, Bangladesh, Nepal, a me ka hema o Kina. Aia ma kahi o 117 miliona mau ʻōlelo o nā ʻōlelo Austroasiatic. ʻO kēia mau ʻōlelo, nā Vietnamese, Khmer, a me Mon wale nō ka moʻolelo i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i lōʻihi. ʻElua wale nō ke kūlana kūlana e like me nā ʻōlelo aupuni o kēia ao: Vietnamese ma Vietnam a me Khmer ma Kambodila. ʻO ka ʻōlelo Mon kahi ʻōlelo ʻōiwi ʻike ʻia ma Myanmar a me Thailand. Ma Myanmar, ka ʻōlelo Wa ka ʻōlelo kūhelu a facto o ka mokuʻāina ʻo Wa. ʻO Santali kekahi o nā 22 ʻōlelo i hoʻonohonoho ʻia ma India. ʻO nā ʻōlelo i koe e ʻōlelo ʻia e nā hui liʻiliʻi a ʻaʻohe o lākou kūlana kūlana.
ʻ Bavlelo Bavarian: ʻO Austro-Bavarian kahi ʻōlelo Kelemania Komohana i ʻōlelo ʻia ma nā ʻāpana o Bavaria a me ka hapa nui o ʻAsuria. Ma mua o 1945, ua laha nui ʻo Austro-Bavarian i nā ʻāpana o ka hema o Czech Republic a me Hungary komohana. Hoʻokumu ʻo Austro-Bavarian i kahi hoʻomau o nā mea kūloko a me nā ʻokoʻa kūwaho hoʻi e hoʻomaopopo pono ʻia. He palena palena loa konaʻike maʻalahi me ka Kelemānia maʻamau, akā ʻo ka hapa nui o kāna mau mea ʻōlelo hiki i ke code-switch i Standard German.
ʻ Bavlelo Bavarian: ʻO Austro-Bavarian kahi ʻōlelo Kelemania Komohana i ʻōlelo ʻia ma nā ʻāpana o Bavaria a me ka hapa nui o ʻAsuria. Ma mua o 1945, ua laha nui ʻo Austro-Bavarian i nā ʻāpana o ka hema o Czech Republic a me Hungary komohana. Hoʻokumu ʻo Austro-Bavarian i kahi hoʻomau o nā mea kūloko a me nā ʻokoʻa kūwaho hoʻi e hoʻomaopopo pono ʻia. He palena palena loa konaʻike maʻalahi me ka Kelemānia maʻamau, akā ʻo ka hapa nui o kāna mau mea ʻōlelo hiki i ke code-switch i Standard German.
ʻ Bavlelo Bavarian: ʻO Austro-Bavarian kahi ʻōlelo Kelemania Komohana i ʻōlelo ʻia ma nā ʻāpana o Bavaria a me ka hapa nui o ʻAsuria. Ma mua o 1945, ua laha nui ʻo Austro-Bavarian i nā ʻāpana o ka hema o Czech Republic a me Hungary komohana. Hoʻokumu ʻo Austro-Bavarian i kahi hoʻomau o nā mea kūloko a me nā ʻokoʻa kūwaho hoʻi e hoʻomaopopo pono ʻia. He palena palena loa konaʻike maʻalahi me ka Kelemānia maʻamau, akā ʻo ka hapa nui o kāna mau mea ʻōlelo hiki i ke code-switch i Standard German.
ʻ Bavlelo Bavarian: ʻO Austro-Bavarian kahi ʻōlelo Kelemania Komohana i ʻōlelo ʻia ma nā ʻāpana o Bavaria a me ka hapa nui o ʻAsuria. Ma mua o 1945, ua laha nui ʻo Austro-Bavarian i nā ʻāpana o ka hema o Czech Republic a me Hungary komohana. Hoʻokumu ʻo Austro-Bavarian i kahi hoʻomau o nā mea kūloko a me nā ʻokoʻa kūwaho hoʻi e hoʻomaopopo pono ʻia. He palena palena loa konaʻike maʻalahi me ka Kelemānia maʻamau, akā ʻo ka hapa nui o kāna mau mea ʻōlelo hiki i ke code-switch i Standard German.
ʻ Bavlelo Bavarian: ʻO Austro-Bavarian kahi ʻōlelo Kelemania Komohana i ʻōlelo ʻia ma nā ʻāpana o Bavaria a me ka hapa nui o ʻAsuria. Ma mua o 1945, ua laha nui ʻo Austro-Bavarian i nā ʻāpana o ka hema o Czech Republic a me Hungary komohana. Hoʻokumu ʻo Austro-Bavarian i kahi hoʻomau o nā mea kūloko a me nā ʻokoʻa kūwaho hoʻi e hoʻomaopopo pono ʻia. He palena palena loa konaʻike maʻalahi me ka Kelemānia maʻamau, akā ʻo ka hapa nui o kāna mau mea ʻōlelo hiki i ke code-switch i Standard German.
Netherlands Hema: ʻO ka Netherlands Hema , i kapa ʻia hoʻi ʻo ka Netherlands Dutch , ʻo ia ka ʻāpana o nā Aupuni Low i kaohi nui ʻia e Sepania (1556-1714), ma hope o ʻAukekulia (1714-1794), a noho ʻia e Farani (1794-1815). Ua komo pū ka ʻāina i nā mokuʻāina liʻiliʻi i noho aliʻi ʻole ʻia e Sepania a i ʻole ʻAsuria paha: ʻo ka Prince-Bishopric o Liège, ka Imperial Abbey o Stavelot-Malmedy, ke kalana ʻo Bouillon, ke kalana ʻo Horne a me ka Princely Abbey o Thorn. ʻO ka Netherlands Hema kahi ʻāpana o ka Roman Roman Empire a hiki i ka hoʻohui ʻia ʻana o ka wahi e Revolutionary France.
ʻO Austro-British Society: He hui aupuni ʻole ka Austro-British Society ( ABS ) e hoʻolaha ana i ka hoʻololi ma waena o ʻAukekulia a me ka United Kingdom. Ua hoʻokau ʻia ka ʻahahui ma Vienna ma 2009 e Kurt Tiroch a mai ke kākoʻo ʻana i ka ulu ʻana o ka pilina ʻelua i nā kumuhana moʻomeheu, waiwai a me ka politika.