Gout, Arthritis, Arthritis

Gout: ʻO Gout kahi ʻano o ka arthritis arthritis i hōʻike ʻia e nā hoʻouka hou ʻana o kahi hui ʻulaʻula, palupalu, wela, a pehu. Hele mai ka ʻeha ma ka wikiwiki, a hiki i ka ikaika nui ma lalo o 12 mau hola. Hoʻopili ʻia ka ami ma ke kumu o ka manamana nui ma kahi o ka hapalua o nā hihia. Hiki paha i ka hopena ke hopena i nā tophi, nā pōhaku hakuʻala, a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻino puʻupaʻa.
Pākuʻi: ʻO ka wīwī kahi huaʻōlelo e hoʻohana pinepine ʻia e manaʻo i nā maʻi āpau e hoʻopili i nā hono. Pākuʻi ʻia nā ʻōuli me ka ʻeha hui a me ka ʻoʻoleʻa. Hiki i nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe ke komo i ka ʻulaʻula, ka mehana, ka pehu ʻana, a me ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi o ke neʻe o nā hono i hoʻopili ʻia. I kekahi ʻano o ka arthritis, ua loli pū kekahi nā mea ʻē aʻe. Hiki ke lohi a piʻi koke paha ka hoʻomaka.
Pākuʻi: ʻO ka wīwī kahi huaʻōlelo e hoʻohana pinepine ʻia e manaʻo i nā maʻi āpau e hoʻopili i nā hono. Pākuʻi ʻia nā ʻōuli me ka ʻeha hui a me ka ʻoʻoleʻa. Hiki i nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe ke komo i ka ʻulaʻula, ka mehana, ka pehu ʻana, a me ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi o ke neʻe o nā hono i hoʻopili ʻia. I kekahi ʻano o ka arthritis, ua loli pū kekahi nā mea ʻē aʻe. Hiki ke lohi a piʻi koke paha ka hoʻomaka.
ʻO Arthritica: ʻO Arthritica kahi ʻano o nā bivalves na ka ʻohana Lasaeidae.
ʻO Arthritica bifurca:
ʻO Arthritica crassiformis: ʻO Arthritica crassiformis kahi ʻano o ka mollusc bivalve kai liʻiliʻi i ka ʻohana Lasaeidae.
Pākuʻi: ʻO ka wīwī kahi huaʻōlelo e hoʻohana pinepine ʻia e manaʻo i nā maʻi āpau e hoʻopili i nā hono. Pākuʻi ʻia nā ʻōuli me ka ʻeha hui a me ka ʻoʻoleʻa. Hiki i nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe ke komo i ka ʻulaʻula, ka mehana, ka pehu ʻana, a me ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi o ke neʻe o nā hono i hoʻopili ʻia. I kekahi ʻano o ka arthritis, ua loli pū kekahi nā mea ʻē aʻe. Hiki ke lohi a piʻi koke paha ka hoʻomaka.
Pākuʻi: ʻO ka wīwī kahi huaʻōlelo e hoʻohana pinepine ʻia e manaʻo i nā maʻi āpau e hoʻopili i nā hono. Pākuʻi ʻia nā ʻōuli me ka ʻeha hui a me ka ʻoʻoleʻa. Hiki i nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe ke komo i ka ʻulaʻula, ka mehana, ka pehu ʻana, a me ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi o ke neʻe o nā hono i hoʻopili ʻia. I kekahi ʻano o ka arthritis, ua loli pū kekahi nā mea ʻē aʻe. Hiki ke lohi a piʻi koke paha ka hoʻomaka.
ʻO ka maʻi'ōpiopio idiopathic: ʻO Juvenile idiopathic arthritis ( JIA ) ka maʻi maʻamau o ka wā kamaliʻi e laha pinepine ai i hoʻokahi ma kēlā me kēia keiki 1,000. ʻO Juvenile , i kēia pōʻaiapili, pili i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka maʻi ma mua o 16 mau makahiki, ʻoiai ʻo idiopathic e pili ana i kahi ʻano me ke kumu ʻole i wehewehe ʻia, a ʻo ka rumitis ka mumū ma loko o ka ami.
Septic arthritis: Huʻi septic arthritis , infectious arthritis , suppurative arthritis , osteomyelitis , a ami maʻi puʻuwai ʻo ka hoʻouka kaua o kahi hui e kahi maʻi infectious i hopena i ka huʻi pū. ʻO ka ʻōlelo maʻamau, ʻo nā ʻōuli ke kau pū me ka ʻulaʻula, ka wela a me ka ʻeha ma kahi ami hoʻokahi e pili ana me ka hiki i ka neʻe ʻana ke neʻe i ka ami. ʻO ka hoʻomaka pinepine ka wikiwiki. Hiki i nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe ke komo i ke kuni, nāwaliwali a me nā ʻeha. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi hui e pili pū paha me nā neonates a me nā keiki ʻōpio. I nā neonates, nā pēpē ʻoiai i ka makahiki mua o ke ola a me nā kamaliʻi, hiki ke hoʻopunipuni ʻia nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻōuli o septic arthritis a mimic i nā maʻi maʻi a me nā maʻi ʻole.
ʻO ka maʻi'ōpiopio idiopathic: ʻO Juvenile idiopathic arthritis ( JIA ) ka maʻi maʻamau o ka wā kamaliʻi e laha pinepine ai i hoʻokahi ma kēlā me kēia keiki 1,000. ʻO Juvenile , i kēia pōʻaiapili, pili i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka maʻi ma mua o 16 mau makahiki, ʻoiai ʻo idiopathic e pili ana i kahi ʻano me ke kumu ʻole i wehewehe ʻia, a ʻo ka rumitis ka mumū ma loko o ka ami.
Psoriatic arthritis: ʻO ka psoriatic arthritis kahi maʻi lōlō lōʻihi e kū i nā poʻe i pā ʻia e ka maʻi maʻi autoimmune psoriasis. ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o ka psoriatic arthritis ka pehu o nā manamana lima āpau a me nā manamana wāwae me ke ʻano he sausage. Hana pinepine kēia i ka hui pū ʻana me nā loli i nā kui kuʻi e like me nā kaumaha liʻiliʻi i ke kui (pitting), ka mānoanoa o nā kui, a me ka hemo ʻana o ke kui mai ka kui. Hoʻololi ka ʻili i kūlike me ka psoriasis pinepine ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka psoriatic arthritis akā hiki i ka psoriatic arthritis ke hele i mua o ka wikiwiki ma 15% o nā mea pili. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ia ma ke ʻano he spondyloarthropathy seronegative.
ʻO ka maʻi'ōpiopio idiopathic: ʻO Juvenile idiopathic arthritis ( JIA ) ka maʻi maʻamau o ka wā kamaliʻi e laha pinepine ai i hoʻokahi ma kēlā me kēia keiki 1,000. ʻO Juvenile , i kēia pōʻaiapili, pili i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka maʻi ma mua o 16 mau makahiki, ʻoiai ʻo idiopathic e pili ana i kahi ʻano me ke kumu ʻole i wehewehe ʻia, a ʻo ka rumitis ka mumū ma loko o ka ami.
Psoriatic arthritis: ʻO ka psoriatic arthritis kahi maʻi lōlō lōʻihi e kū i nā poʻe i pā ʻia e ka maʻi maʻi autoimmune psoriasis. ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o ka psoriatic arthritis ka pehu o nā manamana lima āpau a me nā manamana wāwae me ke ʻano he sausage. Hana pinepine kēia i ka hui pū ʻana me nā loli i nā kui kuʻi e like me nā kaumaha liʻiliʻi i ke kui (pitting), ka mānoanoa o nā kui, a me ka hemo ʻana o ke kui mai ka kui. Hoʻololi ka ʻili i kūlike me ka psoriasis pinepine ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka psoriatic arthritis akā hiki i ka psoriatic arthritis ke hele i mua o ka wikiwiki ma 15% o nā mea pili. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ia ma ke ʻano he spondyloarthropathy seronegative.
Reactive arthritis: ʻO ka reactive arthritis , ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo Reiter's Syndrome , kahi ʻano o ka maʻi o ke akeā e ulu ana i ka pane ʻana i kahi maʻi i kekahi ʻāpana o ke kino (reactivity cross). Ke hele nei i ka launa me nā koʻohune a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kahi maʻi hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka maʻi. I ka manawa e hōʻike ai ka mea maʻi me nā ʻōuli, pinepine ka maʻi "trigger" i hoʻōla ʻia a i ʻole ke kala ʻia i nā hihia mau, no laila paʻakikī ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ke kumu mua.
Rheumatoid arthritis: ʻO Rheumatoid arthritis ( RA ) kahi maʻi autoimmune lōʻihi lōʻihi e pili nui i nā hono. ʻO ka hopena maʻamau ka mehana, pehu, a me nā hono ʻeha. Hoʻonui pinepine kaʻeha a me ka paʻakikī ma hope o ka hoʻomaha. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, pili ka pūlima a me nā lima, me nā hono like e pili pinepine ʻia ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua o ke kino. Hiki paha i ka maʻi ke hoʻololi i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino, e like me ka ʻili, nā maka, nā akemāmā, ka puʻuwai, nā aʻa a me ke koko. Hiki i kēia ke hopena i kahi helu o ke koko ʻulaʻula haʻahaʻa, ka mumū e pili ana i nā akemāmā, a me ka mumū a puni ka puʻuwai. ʻO ka wela a me ka ikehu haʻahaʻa e noho pū ana paha. ʻO ka manawa pinepine, hele mālie nā ʻōuli ma nā pule a i mau mahina.
ʻO Gonococcemia: ʻO ka Gonococcemia kahi ʻano i hōʻike ʻia e ka pele hemorrhagic vesiculopustular, nā pā o ke kuni, a me ka arthralgia a i ʻole ke kuamoʻo maoli o kekahi a i ʻole kekahi mau ami.
Pākuʻi & Rheumatology: ʻO ka Arthritis & Rheumatology kahi puke pai lapaʻau e nānā ʻia e nā hoa e uhi ana i ka mōʻaukala maoli, pathophysiology, lapaʻau, a me ka hopena o nā maʻi rumatika. He puke pai kūhelu ia o ke Kula Nui Rheumatology o ʻAmelika.
Pākuʻi & Rheumatology: ʻO ka Arthritis & Rheumatology kahi puke pai lapaʻau e nānā ʻia e nā hoa e uhi ana i ka mōʻaukala maoli, pathophysiology, lapaʻau, a me ka hopena o nā maʻi rumatika. He puke pai kūhelu ia o ke Kula Nui Rheumatology o ʻAmelika.
Pākuʻi & Rheumatology: ʻO ka Arthritis & Rheumatology kahi puke pai lapaʻau e nānā ʻia e nā hoa e uhi ana i ka mōʻaukala maoli, pathophysiology, lapaʻau, a me ka hopena o nā maʻi rumatika. He puke pai kūhelu ia o ke Kula Nui Rheumatology o ʻAmelika.
Pākuʻi & Rheumatology: ʻO ka Arthritis & Rheumatology kahi puke pai lapaʻau e nānā ʻia e nā hoa e uhi ana i ka mōʻaukala maoli, pathophysiology, lapaʻau, a me ka hopena o nā maʻi rumatika. He puke pai kūhelu ia o ke Kula Nui Rheumatology o ʻAmelika.
Pākuʻi & Rheumatology: ʻO ka Arthritis & Rheumatology kahi puke pai lapaʻau e nānā ʻia e nā hoa e uhi ana i ka mōʻaukala maoli, pathophysiology, lapaʻau, a me ka hopena o nā maʻi rumatika. He puke pai kūhelu ia o ke Kula Nui Rheumatology o ʻAmelika.
Pākuʻi & Rheumatology: ʻO ka Arthritis & Rheumatology kahi puke pai lapaʻau e nānā ʻia e nā hoa e uhi ana i ka mōʻaukala maoli, pathophysiology, lapaʻau, a me ka hopena o nā maʻi rumatika. He puke pai kūhelu ia o ke Kula Nui Rheumatology o ʻAmelika.
Ka papa inoa o nā puke pai kula Hindawi: He papa inoa kēia o nā puke pai kula i paʻi ʻia e Hindawi.
ʻO Arthritis Australia: Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ʻo Arthritis Australia ma 1949 a ʻo ia ke kino piko ma Australia no ka maʻi arthritis a me nā kūlana musculoskeletal. He hui kōkua kōkua ʻole ʻo Arthritis Australia, a hoʻolaʻa ʻia i ka lawe ʻana i ke ʻano o ke ola i nā poʻe āpau me nā maʻi o ka maʻi a me nā musculoskeletal a me ka hoʻopau ʻana i ko lākou ʻeha, na ke hāʻawi nei i ka hanohano, kākoʻo a me ka aʻo no nā Australians e ʻeha nei i kēia mau ʻano a me kā lākou mau kahu. ke kaohi loa i ka helu o ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi kōpaʻa a me nā kūlana musculoskeletal ma Australia. he alakaʻi i ke kālā a kākoʻo i ka noiʻi pae honua. ʻo ia ke ʻike ʻia ʻo ia wale nō ke kino kūʻokoʻa, kālele nui ʻia a me ka hoʻokele hoʻomanawanui ʻia ma Australia.
Versus Pākuʻi: ʻO Versus Arthritis ke aloha nui loa o UK i hoʻolaʻa ʻia no ke kākoʻo ʻana i ka poʻe me ka maʻi kōpaʻa. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ia i Kepakemapa 2018, ma hope o ka hui ʻana o ke kānāwai i nā hui kōkua aloha ʻelua ma UK, ʻo Arthritis Research UK a me ka mālama ʻana ʻo Arthritis i Nowemapa 2017.
Foundation Foundation: He hui nonprofit ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻo Arthritis Foundation i mea e hōʻike ai i nā pono o ka poʻe e noho ana me ka maʻi kōpaʻa ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. Aia ma mua o 50 miliona mau mākua a me 300,000 mau keiki e noho nei me ka maʻi ahulau, ke kumu nui o ka lāhui kīnā ʻole. Hana ka Foundation i ka ʻikepili a me nā kumuwaiwai, ke komo i ka mālama, nā holomua o ka ʻepekema a me nā pili kaiāulu.
ʻImi a me ka Therapy: ʻO ka noiʻi a me ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi , ʻo Arthritis Research ma mua, kahi loiloi i wehe ʻia e nā hoa no ka puke e uhi ana i ke kahua o ka cellular a me nā mole moleola o ka arthritis, nā kūlana musculoskeletal, a me nā maʻi rumatika autoimmune. Hoʻopuka ʻia e BioMed Central, ʻāpana o Springer Nature, a ʻo nā luna hoʻoponopono ʻo Christopher Buckley lāua ʻo Harris Perlman. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka puke pai ma 1999 e like me ka noiʻi ʻana ʻo Arthritis , e loaʻa ana kona poʻo inoa o kēia manawa. Wahi a ka Journal Citation Reports , he 2017 hopena hopena o ka puke pai ma 4.269.
ʻImi a me ka Therapy: ʻO ka noiʻi a me ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi , ʻo Arthritis Research ma mua, kahi loiloi i wehe ʻia e nā hoa no ka puke e uhi ana i ke kahua o ka cellular a me nā mole moleola o ka arthritis, nā kūlana musculoskeletal, a me nā maʻi rumatika autoimmune. Hoʻopuka ʻia e BioMed Central, ʻāpana o Springer Nature, a ʻo nā luna hoʻoponopono ʻo Christopher Buckley lāua ʻo Harris Perlman. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka puke pai ma 1999 e like me ka noiʻi ʻana ʻo Arthritis , e loaʻa ana kona poʻo inoa o kēia manawa. Wahi a ka Journal Citation Reports , he 2017 hopena hopena o ka puke pai ma 4.269.
ʻImi a me ka Therapy: ʻO ka noiʻi a me ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi , ʻo Arthritis Research ma mua, kahi loiloi i wehe ʻia e nā hoa no ka puke e uhi ana i ke kahua o ka cellular a me nā mole moleola o ka arthritis, nā kūlana musculoskeletal, a me nā maʻi rumatika autoimmune. Hoʻopuka ʻia e BioMed Central, ʻāpana o Springer Nature, a ʻo nā luna hoʻoponopono ʻo Christopher Buckley lāua ʻo Harris Perlman. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka puke pai ma 1999 e like me ka noiʻi ʻana ʻo Arthritis , e loaʻa ana kona poʻo inoa o kēia manawa. Wahi a ka Journal Citation Reports , he 2017 hopena hopena o ka puke pai ma 4.269.
ʻImi a me ka Therapy: ʻO ka noiʻi a me ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi , ʻo Arthritis Research ma mua, kahi loiloi i wehe ʻia e nā hoa no ka puke e uhi ana i ke kahua o ka cellular a me nā mole moleola o ka arthritis, nā kūlana musculoskeletal, a me nā maʻi rumatika autoimmune. Hoʻopuka ʻia e BioMed Central, ʻāpana o Springer Nature, a ʻo nā luna hoʻoponopono ʻo Christopher Buckley lāua ʻo Harris Perlman. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka puke pai ma 1999 e like me ka noiʻi ʻana ʻo Arthritis , e loaʻa ana kona poʻo inoa o kēia manawa. Wahi a ka Journal Citation Reports , he 2017 hopena hopena o ka puke pai ma 4.269.
ʻImi a me ka Therapy: ʻO ka noiʻi a me ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi , ʻo Arthritis Research ma mua, kahi loiloi i wehe ʻia e nā hoa no ka puke e uhi ana i ke kahua o ka cellular a me nā mole moleola o ka arthritis, nā kūlana musculoskeletal, a me nā maʻi rumatika autoimmune. Hoʻopuka ʻia e BioMed Central, ʻāpana o Springer Nature, a ʻo nā luna hoʻoponopono ʻo Christopher Buckley lāua ʻo Harris Perlman. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka puke pai ma 1999 e like me ka noiʻi ʻana ʻo Arthritis , e loaʻa ana kona poʻo inoa o kēia manawa. Wahi a ka Journal Citation Reports , he 2017 hopena hopena o ka puke pai ma 4.269.
ʻImi a me ka Therapy: ʻO ka noiʻi a me ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi , ʻo Arthritis Research ma mua, kahi loiloi i wehe ʻia e nā hoa no ka puke e uhi ana i ke kahua o ka cellular a me nā mole moleola o ka arthritis, nā kūlana musculoskeletal, a me nā maʻi rumatika autoimmune. Hoʻopuka ʻia e BioMed Central, ʻāpana o Springer Nature, a ʻo nā luna hoʻoponopono ʻo Christopher Buckley lāua ʻo Harris Perlman. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka puke pai ma 1999 e like me ka noiʻi ʻana ʻo Arthritis , e loaʻa ana kona poʻo inoa o kēia manawa. Wahi a ka Journal Citation Reports , he 2017 hopena hopena o ka puke pai ma 4.269.
Versus Pākuʻi: ʻO Versus Arthritis ke aloha nui loa o UK i hoʻolaʻa ʻia no ke kākoʻo ʻana i ka poʻe me ka maʻi kōpaʻa. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ia i Kepakemapa 2018, ma hope o ka hui ʻana o ke kānāwai i nā hui kōkua aloha ʻelua ma UK, ʻo Arthritis Research UK a me ka mālama ʻana ʻo Arthritis i Nowemapa 2017.
Versus Pākuʻi: ʻO Versus Arthritis ke aloha nui loa o UK i hoʻolaʻa ʻia no ke kākoʻo ʻana i ka poʻe me ka maʻi kōpaʻa. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ia i Kepakemapa 2018, ma hope o ka hui ʻana o ke kānāwai i nā hui kōkua aloha ʻelua ma UK, ʻo Arthritis Research UK a me ka mālama ʻana ʻo Arthritis i Nowemapa 2017.
ʻImi a me ka Therapy: ʻO ka noiʻi a me ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi , ʻo Arthritis Research ma mua, kahi loiloi i wehe ʻia e nā hoa no ka puke e uhi ana i ke kahua o ka cellular a me nā mole moleola o ka arthritis, nā kūlana musculoskeletal, a me nā maʻi rumatika autoimmune. Hoʻopuka ʻia e BioMed Central, ʻāpana o Springer Nature, a ʻo nā luna hoʻoponopono ʻo Christopher Buckley lāua ʻo Harris Perlman. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka puke pai ma 1999 e like me ka noiʻi ʻana ʻo Arthritis , e loaʻa ana kona poʻo inoa o kēia manawa. Wahi a ka Journal Citation Reports , he 2017 hopena hopena o ka puke pai ma 4.269.
Pākuʻi & Rheumatology: ʻO ka Arthritis & Rheumatology kahi puke pai lapaʻau e nānā ʻia e nā hoa e uhi ana i ka mōʻaukala maoli, pathophysiology, lapaʻau, a me ka hopena o nā maʻi rumatika. He puke pai kūhelu ia o ke Kula Nui Rheumatology o ʻAmelika.
Pākuʻi & Rheumatology: ʻO ka Arthritis & Rheumatology kahi puke pai lapaʻau e nānā ʻia e nā hoa e uhi ana i ka mōʻaukala maoli, pathophysiology, lapaʻau, a me ka hopena o nā maʻi rumatika. He puke pai kūhelu ia o ke Kula Nui Rheumatology o ʻAmelika.
Pākuʻi & Rheumatology: ʻO ka Arthritis & Rheumatology kahi puke pai lapaʻau e nānā ʻia e nā hoa e uhi ana i ka mōʻaukala maoli, pathophysiology, lapaʻau, a me ka hopena o nā maʻi rumatika. He puke pai kūhelu ia o ke Kula Nui Rheumatology o ʻAmelika.
Pākuʻi & Rheumatology: ʻO ka Arthritis & Rheumatology kahi puke pai lapaʻau e nānā ʻia e nā hoa e uhi ana i ka mōʻaukala maoli, pathophysiology, lapaʻau, a me ka hopena o nā maʻi rumatika. He puke pai kūhelu ia o ke Kula Nui Rheumatology o ʻAmelika.
Foundation Foundation: He hui nonprofit ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻo Arthritis Foundation i mea e hōʻike ai i nā pono o ka poʻe e noho ana me ka maʻi kōpaʻa ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. Aia ma mua o 50 miliona mau mākua a me 300,000 mau keiki e noho nei me ka maʻi ahulau, ke kumu nui o ka lāhui kīnā ʻole. Hana ka Foundation i ka ʻikepili a me nā kumuwaiwai, ke komo i ka mālama, nā holomua o ka ʻepekema a me nā pili kaiāulu.
Pākuʻi & Rheumatology: ʻO ka Arthritis & Rheumatology kahi puke pai lapaʻau e nānā ʻia e nā hoa e uhi ana i ka mōʻaukala maoli, pathophysiology, lapaʻau, a me ka hopena o nā maʻi rumatika. He puke pai kūhelu ia o ke Kula Nui Rheumatology o ʻAmelika.
Pākuʻi & Rheumatology: ʻO ka Arthritis & Rheumatology kahi puke pai lapaʻau e nānā ʻia e nā hoa e uhi ana i ka mōʻaukala maoli, pathophysiology, lapaʻau, a me ka hopena o nā maʻi rumatika. He puke pai kūhelu ia o ke Kula Nui Rheumatology o ʻAmelika.
Pākuʻi & Rheumatology: ʻO ka Arthritis & Rheumatology kahi puke pai lapaʻau e nānā ʻia e nā hoa e uhi ana i ka mōʻaukala maoli, pathophysiology, lapaʻau, a me ka hopena o nā maʻi rumatika. He puke pai kūhelu ia o ke Kula Nui Rheumatology o ʻAmelika.
Pākuʻi & Rheumatology: ʻO ka Arthritis & Rheumatology kahi puke pai lapaʻau e nānā ʻia e nā hoa e uhi ana i ka mōʻaukala maoli, pathophysiology, lapaʻau, a me ka hopena o nā maʻi rumatika. He puke pai kūhelu ia o ke Kula Nui Rheumatology o ʻAmelika.
ʻO Gonococcemia: ʻO ka Gonococcemia kahi ʻano i hōʻike ʻia e ka pele hemorrhagic vesiculopustular, nā pā o ke kuni, a me ka arthralgia a i ʻole ke kuamoʻo maoli o kekahi a i ʻole kekahi mau ami.
Pākuʻi ʻōpio: ʻO ka maʻi ʻōpio , kekahi ʻano o ka maʻi o ka maʻi mau a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi e pili ana i ka maʻi āpau e pili ana i kēlā me kēia kanaka ma lalo o ka makahiki 16. He maʻi autoimmune ia.
ʻO nā mutilans arthritis: ʻO kahi maʻi olakino nui loa e pili ana i ka mumū koʻikoʻi e hōʻino ana i nā hono o nā lima a me nā wāwae, a me ka hopena i ka deformation a me nā pilikia me ka neʻe ʻana o nā wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia. hiki iā ia ke hoʻopili i ka iwi kuamoʻo. Ma ke ʻano he arthropathy kamahaʻo, ua wehewehe mua ʻia ka maʻi mutilans e pili ana i nā lima, nā wāwae, nā manamana lima, a me / a i ʻole nā ​​manamana wāwae, akā hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia i ka nui o nā derangement o kekahi hui i hōʻino ʻia e ka arthropathy. Ua wehewehe mua ʻia i loko o nā puke olakino na Marie a me Leri i ka makahiki 1913, i nā lima, ua kapa ʻia ka mutilans arthritis ʻo ka opera aniani lima , a i ʻole ka rumati absorptive mau . I kekahi manawa pili ka wāwae i ka wā e hoʻopōkole ai nā manamana wāwae a kahi e ulu ai nā calluses ʻeha i kahi kūlana i kapa ʻia he opera aniani kapuaʻi, a i ʻole pied en lorgnette .
ʻImi a me ka Therapy: ʻO ka noiʻi a me ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi , ʻo Arthritis Research ma mua, kahi loiloi i wehe ʻia e nā hoa no ka puke e uhi ana i ke kahua o ka cellular a me nā mole moleola o ka arthritis, nā kūlana musculoskeletal, a me nā maʻi rumatika autoimmune. Hoʻopuka ʻia e BioMed Central, ʻāpana o Springer Nature, a ʻo nā luna hoʻoponopono ʻo Christopher Buckley lāua ʻo Harris Perlman. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka puke pai ma 1999 e like me ka noiʻi ʻana ʻo Arthritis , e loaʻa ana kona poʻo inoa o kēia manawa. Wahi a ka Journal Citation Reports , he 2017 hopena hopena o ka puke pai ma 4.269.
ʻImi a me ka Therapy: ʻO ka noiʻi a me ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi , ʻo Arthritis Research ma mua, kahi loiloi i wehe ʻia e nā hoa no ka puke e uhi ana i ke kahua o ka cellular a me nā mole moleola o ka arthritis, nā kūlana musculoskeletal, a me nā maʻi rumatika autoimmune. Hoʻopuka ʻia e BioMed Central, ʻāpana o Springer Nature, a ʻo nā luna hoʻoponopono ʻo Christopher Buckley lāua ʻo Harris Perlman. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka puke pai ma 1999 e like me ka noiʻi ʻana ʻo Arthritis , e loaʻa ana kona poʻo inoa o kēia manawa. Wahi a ka Journal Citation Reports , he 2017 hopena hopena o ka puke pai ma 4.269.
ʻO Gonococcemia: ʻO ka Gonococcemia kahi ʻano i hōʻike ʻia e ka pele hemorrhagic vesiculopustular, nā pā o ke kuni, a me ka arthralgia a i ʻole ke kuamoʻo maoli o kekahi a i ʻole kekahi mau ami.
Pākuʻi: ʻO ka wīwī kahi huaʻōlelo e hoʻohana pinepine ʻia e manaʻo i nā maʻi āpau e hoʻopili i nā hono. Pākuʻi ʻia nā ʻōuli me ka ʻeha hui a me ka ʻoʻoleʻa. Hiki i nā ʻōuli ʻē aʻe ke komo i ka ʻulaʻula, ka mehana, ka pehu ʻana, a me ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi o ke neʻe o nā hono i hoʻopili ʻia. I kekahi ʻano o ka arthritis, ua loli pū kekahi nā mea ʻē aʻe. Hiki ke lohi a piʻi koke paha ka hoʻomaka.
Phenylbutazone: ʻO Phenylbutazone , i kapa pinepine ʻia ʻo " bute ", kahi lāʻau anti-inflammatory nonsteroidal (NSAID) no ka hana pōkole o ka ʻeha a me ke kuni i nā holoholona.
Ka papa inoa o nā affixes taxonomic i hoʻohana mau ʻia: ʻO kēia kahi papa inoa o nā affixes maʻamau i hoʻohana ʻia i ka wā e kapa inoa ʻepekema nei i nā lāhui, ʻo ia hoʻi nā mea make loa nona nā inoa ʻepekema wale nō e hoʻohana ʻia ai, a me kā lākou mau derivations.
Ka papa inoa o nā affixes taxonomic i hoʻohana mau ʻia: ʻO kēia kahi papa inoa o nā affixes maʻamau i hoʻohana ʻia i ka wā e kapa inoa ʻepekema nei i nā lāhui, ʻo ia hoʻi nā mea make loa nona nā inoa ʻepekema wale nō e hoʻohana ʻia ai, a me kā lākou mau derivations.
ArthroCare: ʻO ArthroCare kahi hui lehulehu i hoʻokumu ʻia ma United States i ke kahua o nā lako olakino. ʻO ke kia nui o ka ʻoihana ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā mea palupalu a me ka ʻenehana ablala i nā wahi olakino o nā hono nui, ka iwi kuamoʻo a me ENT.
ʻO Arthroaspis: ʻO Arthroaspis kahi genus hoʻopau o ka arthropod i ʻike ʻia mai ka ʻelemakule ʻo Sirius Passet Lagerstatte ma Greenland. Nui ia i ka nui no nā arthropods Cambrian, e loaʻa ana i ka lōʻihi a hiki i 215 mm. He mahele maʻamau ia o ka holoholona Passet, aia ma nā wahi he nui i loko o ka hoʻokumu. Loaʻa iā ia he 14 tergites. I ka pepa wehewehe, ua loaʻa ia ma ke ʻano he lālā o ka non-monophyletic Artiopoda.
Arthrob: He hui ʻoihana lalo ʻo Arthrob ma Ladana i ka wā waena o nā 1990s i hala. Ua hoʻonohonoho lākou i nā hanana moʻomeheu e like me ka heluhelu ʻana i nā puke a me nā hale keaka i nā kinipōpō, e ʻimi nei e hoʻākoakoa i ka moʻomeheu kalapu a me nā hana akamai.
Arthrobacter: ʻO Arthrobacter kahi ʻano o nā koʻohune i ʻike pinepine ʻia i ka lepo. All species in this genus are Gram-positive obligate aerobes i ke koʻokoʻo i ka exponential ulu a me ka cocci i kā lākou wahi pae. He ʻano ʻokoʻa kā Arthrobacter o ka mahele pūnaewele i kapa ʻia ʻo "snap division" a i ʻole hoʻohuli ʻana i kahi e haki ai ka paia o nā pā koʻohune o waho i kahi hui.
ʻO agrobrobacter agilis: ʻO Arthrobacter agilis kahi ʻano bacteri psychrotrophic mai ka genus o Arthrobacter i kū i loko o ka wai loko a me ka hau kai Antarctic. Hoʻopuka ka agrobrobacter agilis i ka dimethylhexadecylamine a me ka carotenoid.
Sinomonas albida: ʻO Sinomonas albida kahi Gram-positive, non-spore-formed a non-motile bacteria mai ka genus o Sinomonas .
ʻO Arthrobacter alkaliphilus: ʻO Arthrobacter alkaliphilus kahi moʻomeheu hoʻomaʻamaʻa Gram-positive a me non-spore mai ka genus o Arthrobacter i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai nā kānana mai kahi pōhaku lua pele ma Niigata i Iapana.
Alipus Arthrobacter: ʻO Arthrobacter alpinus kahi ʻano psychrotrophic, Gram-positive a me aerobic bacterium mai ka genus o Arthrobacter i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka lepo alpine mai ka wahi Grossglockner mai ka mauna mauna Hohe Tauern, ma Austria.
Paeniglutamicibacter antarcticus: ʻO Paeniglutamicibacter antarcticus , ʻo kona inoa kahiko ʻo Arthrobacter antarcticus , kahi ʻano bacteria. ʻO Gram-positive, motile, aerobic a he pōʻai koʻokoʻo-coccus. ʻO SPC26 T ke ʻano kānana.
ʻO Glutamicibacter ardleyensis: ʻO Glutamicibacter ardleyensis kahi psychrotrophic a me koʻokoʻo koʻokoʻo-coccus mai ka genus o Glutamicibacter .
ʻO Glutamicibacter arilaitensis: ʻO Glutamicibacter arilaitensis kahi bacteria mai ka genus o Glutamicibacter i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka tī Reblochon mai Palani.
ʻO Glutamicibacter arilaitensis: ʻO Glutamicibacter arilaitensis kahi bacteria mai ka genus o Glutamicibacter i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka tī Reblochon mai Palani.
Paenarthrobacter aurescens: ʻO Paenarthrobacter aurescens , i kapa ʻia ʻo Arthrobacter aurescens , he ʻano bacteri ia mai ka genus o Paenarthrobacter . Hana ka aenensens Paenarthrobacter i nitrilase a me LN-carbamoylase. Paenarthrobacter aurescens he haʻahaʻa GC-maʻiʻo a hiki iā ia ke hoʻohana i ka anethole.
ʻO Bambusae Arthrobacter: ʻO Arthrobacter bambusae kahi Gram-positive, aerobic a me ke koʻokoʻo koʻokoʻo mai ka genus o Arthrobacter i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka lepo mai kahi ulu ʻohe i Korea.
ʻO Arthrobacter bussei: ʻO Arthrobacter bussei kahi poni, pākōpika, hoʻokahiko, Gram-stain-positive, bacterid-positive a me catalase-positive bacteria i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka tī i hana ʻia i ka waiū o nā bipi. ʻAʻole motile ʻo A. bussei a hana ʻole i nā spores. ʻAʻole nānā ʻia ke ola pōʻai Rod – coccus. Nā 1.1 ° 1.5.5 mau mika i ke anawaena. Ma trypticase soy ua Hagara la ka mea 'ano apau loa a pink-nā pōpō, hānaiʻia a me ka poepoe panalāʻau, a he 1.0 mm o ka anawaena ma hope o 5 mau lā ma 30 ° C Ka genome o ke kanana nei A. bussei KR32 T Ua hoakaka kaʻina.
ʻO Arthrobacter castelli: ʻO Arthrobacter castelli kahi ʻano bacteria mai ka genus o Arthrobacter i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka biofilm mai nā kiʻi mural ma ka hale pule ʻo Saint-Catherine ma Herberstein ma Austria.
ʻO Pseudarthrobacter chlorophenolicus: ʻO Pseudarthrobacter chlorophenolicus , i kapa ʻia ʻo Arthrobacter chlorophenolicus , kahi ʻano o nā koʻohune hiki ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o 4-chlorophenol, no laila kona inoa. E like me kēlā. He mea pono paha i ka bioremediation. ʻO kāna ʻano ʻano DSM 12829T.
ʻO Arthrobacter citreus: ʻO Arthrobacter citreus kahi ʻano bacteria mai ka genus o Arthrobacter . Hiki i ka Arthrobacter citreus ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka phenol.
ʻO Glutamicibacter creatinolyticus: ʻO Glutamicibacter creatinolyticus kahi Gram-positive, non-spore-formed a me aerobic bacteria mai ka genus o Glutamicibacter i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka mimi kanaka mai Iapana.
ʻO crycroniti Arthrobacter: ʻO Arthrobacter cryoconiti kahi psychrophilic, Gram-positive, aerobic a me non-motile bacterium species mai ka genus o Arthrobacter i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai cryoconite mai ka Bankac glacier ma ka Ötztaler Alpen ma Austria.
Paeniglutamicibacter cryotolerans: ʻO Paeniglutamicibacter cryotolerans , i kapa ʻia ʻo Arthrobacter cryotolerans , kahi ʻano o nā bacteria. He psychrotolerant, halotolerant, Gram-positive, motile a me facultative anaerobic. Loaʻa iā ia kahi pōʻai koʻokoʻo-coccus. ʻO kona ʻano ke ʻano ʻo LI3 T (= DSM 22826 T = NCCB 100315 T ).
Crystallopoietes: ʻO ka Arthrobacter crystallopoietes kahi ʻano bacteria mai ka genus o Arthrobacter i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka lepo. Hiki i ka Arthrobacter crystallopoietes ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka pyridine.
ʻO Pseudoglutamicibacter kumuhana: ʻO Pseudoglutamicibacter cumminsii kahi ʻano o nā koʻohune Gram-maikaʻi.
ʻO Arthrobacter cupressi: ʻO Arthrobacter cupressi kahi Gram-positive a me non-motile bacterium species mai ka genus o Arthrobacter i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka lepo rhizosfer mai ka lāʻau Cupressus sempervirens ma Mianyang ma ka moku Sichuan ma Kina.
ʻO Arthrobacter cupressi: ʻO Arthrobacter cupressi kahi Gram-positive a me non-motile bacterium species mai ka genus o Arthrobacter i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka lepo rhizosfer mai ka lāʻau Cupressus sempervirens ma Mianyang ma ka moku Sichuan ma Kina.
ʻO Pseudarthrobacter defluvii: ʻO Pseudarthrobacter defluvii , me ka inoa kahiko ʻo Arthrobacter defluvii , he ʻano bacteri ia mai ka genus o Pseudarthrobacter i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai nā kahawai mai ka muliwai Geumho kokoke i Daegu i Korea. Hiki i ka Arthrobacter defluvii ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka 4-chlorophenol.
ʻO Arthrobacter deserti: ʻO Arthrobacter deserti kahi Gram-positive, koʻokoʻo a me nā ʻano bacteria non-motile mai ka genus o Arthrobacter i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka ʻāina wao akua mai ka wao nahele Turpan ma Kina.
Sinomonas echigonensis: ʻO Sinomonas echigonensis kahi koʻohune mai ka genus o Sinomonas .
ʻO Arthrobacter echini: ʻO Arthrobacter echini kahi Gram-positive, aerobic a me nā ʻano bacterial non-motile mai ka genus o Arthrobacter i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka ʻōpū o ka urchin kai Heliocidaris crassispina mai ka mokupuni Dokdo i Korea.
ʻO Encrobensic enclensis: ʻO Arthrobacter enclensis kahi ʻano bacterium Gram-positive a non-motile mai ka genus o Arthrobacter i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai nā kai kai mai Chorão Island, Goa, India.
Endrobticus hopena: ʻO Arthrobacter endophyticus kahi Gram-positive, aerobic a me non-motile bacteria mai ka genus o Arthrobacter i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai nā aʻa o ka mea kanu Salsola affinis ma Urumqi ma Kina.
ʻO Arthrobacter flavus: ʻO Arthrobacter flavus kahi ʻano o nā koʻohune psychrophilic. He aerobic, gram-positive, non-spore-formed, non-motile, hōʻike i ke koʻokoʻo o ka ulu koʻokoʻo a hana i kahi kala melemele. ʻO kāna ʻano ʻano ʻo CMS 19Y T.
ʻO Arthrobacter gandavensis: ʻO Arthrobacter gandavensis kahi ʻano bacterium maikaʻi Gram-maikaʻi mai ka genus o Arthrobacter i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka waiū mastitic ma Pelekiuma.
ʻO Arthrobacter gandavensis: ʻO Arthrobacter gandavensis kahi ʻano bacterium maikaʻi Gram-maikaʻi mai ka genus o Arthrobacter i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka waiū mastitic ma Pelekiuma.
Paeniglutamicibacter gangotriensis: ʻO Paeniglutamicibacter gangotriensis kahi bacteria mai ka genus o Paeniglutamicibacter i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka lepo mai ke kahua ʻo Dakshin Gangotri ma ka Antarctica.
ʻO Arthrobacter ginkgonis: ʻO Arthrobacter ginkgonis kahi bacterium Gram-positive a me aerobic mai ka genus o Arthrobacter i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka lepo rhizosfer mai ka lāʻau Ginkgo biloba ma Dandong i Kina.
ʻO Arthrobacter globiformis: ʻO Arthrobacter globiformis kahi ʻano bacterium maikaʻi Gram-maikaʻi mai ka genus o Arthrobacter .
ʻO Arthrobacter gyeryongensis: ʻO Arthrobacter gyeryongensis kahi Gram-positive a me nā koʻokoʻo koʻohune mai ke ʻano o Arthrobacter i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka lepo mai kahi māla me nā mea kanu ʻo Gynostemma pentaphyllum .
ʻO Halalurans Arthrobacter: ʻO Arthrobacter halodurans kahi Gram-positive, aerobic, halotolerant a me non-motile bacterium species mai ka genus o Arthrobacter i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka wai kai mai ke kai Kina Hema kokoke i ka Naozhou Island ma Kina.
ʻO Glutamicibacter halophytocola: ʻO Glutamicibacter halophytocola kahi Gram-positive, aerobic non-motile bacterium mai ka genus o Glutamicibacter i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai nā aʻa o ka mea kanu Limonium sinense mai Lianyungang ma Kina.
Paenarthrobacter histidinolovorans: ʻO Paenarthrobacter histidinolovorans , me kona inoa kahiko ʻo Arthrobacter histidinolovorans , kahi ʻano bacteria mai ka genus o Paenarthrobacter i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka lepo. Hana ka paenarthrobacter histidinolovorans i ka histidinol dehydrogenase.
Paenarthrobacter histidinolovorans: ʻO Paenarthrobacter histidinolovorans , me kona inoa kahiko ʻo Arthrobacter histidinolovorans , kahi ʻano bacteria mai ka genus o Paenarthrobacter i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka lepo. Hana ka paenarthrobacter histidinolovorans i ka histidinol dehydrogenase.
ʻO Humrobola Arthrobacter: ʻO Arthrobacter humicola kahi ʻano bacterium maikaʻi Gram-maikaʻi mai ka genus o Arthrobacter i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka lepo ma Iapana.
ʻO Arthrobacter koreensis: ʻO Arthrobacter koreensis kahi ʻano bacterium alkalitolerant mai ka genus o Arthrobacter i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka lepo mai ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Daejon i Korea.
Arthrobacter liuii: ʻO ka Arthrobacter liuii kahi gram-positive, aerobic a me non-motile bacterium species mai ka genus o Arthrobacter i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka lepo wao akua mai Xinjiang, Kina.
Arthrobacter liuii: ʻO ka Arthrobacter liuii kahi gram-positive, aerobic a me non-motile bacterium species mai ka genus o Arthrobacter i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka lepo wao akua mai Xinjiang, Kina.
Kahiwa olaola: ʻO Arthrobacter Livingstonensis kahi ʻano o nā hua bacteria. He psychrotolerant, halotolerant, Gram-positive, motile a me facultative anaerobic. Loaʻa iā ia kahi pōʻai koʻokoʻo-coccus. ʻO kona ʻano ʻino ʻo LI2 T.
ʻO Arthrobacter luteolus: ʻO Arthrobacter luteolus kahi ʻano bacteria mai ka genus o Arthrobacter i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai kahi ʻeha ʻoki kanaka ma Belgika. Hana ʻia ʻo Arthrobacter luteolus i loko o nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua kanaka.
ʻO Arthrobacter luteus: ʻO Arthrobacter luteus ( ALU ) kahi ʻano o nā koʻohune gram-maikaʻi i loko o ka genrobacter . A. luteus he facultative anaerobic, pleomorphic, branching, non-motile, non-sporulate, non-acid-fast, catalase-positive a me ka lāʻau-hoʻokino. Pono nā lālā āpau o ka genus Arthrobacter i nā aerobes.
ʻO ka methylotrophus Arthrobacter: ʻO Arthrobacter methylotrophus kahi ʻano bacteria mai ka genus o Arthrobacter i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka lepo a puni nā aʻa o ka mea kanu ʻo Tagetes minuta .
ʻO Monobrobacter monumenti: ʻO Arthrobacter monumenti kahi ʻano bacteria mai ka genus o Arthrobacter i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai nā biofilms e uhi ana i kahi hale kupapaʻu ʻo Servilia ma Carmona ma Sepania.
ʻO Arthrobacter nanjingensis: ʻO Arthrobacter nanjingensis kahi Gram-positive a me non-motile bacterium species mai ka genus o Arthrobacter i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka lepo ulu lāʻau ma Nanjing ma ka Jiangsu Province ma Kina.
Falsarthrobacter: ʻO Falsarthrobacter kahi ʻano o nā koʻohune mai ka ʻohana o Micrococcaceae me kahi ʻano i ʻike ʻia. Ua hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka lāhui ʻo Arthrobacter nasiphocae iā Falsarthrobacter nasiphocae .
Paenarthrobacter nicotinovorans: ʻO Paenarthrobacter nicotinovorans , i kapa ʻia ʻo Arthrobacter Nicotinovorans , kahi ʻano bacterium Gram-positive a aerobic mai ka genus o Paenarthrobacter . Ma mua o ka makahiki 2016, ua ʻōlelo ʻia kēia laha koʻohune he laha o ka genrobacter genus. Hoʻohui hou ʻia ka laha bacteria i ka makahiki 2016 e lilo i lālā no Paenarthrobacter. No laila he inoa hou kona me Paenarthrobacter nicotinovorans. Hiki i kēia bacteria ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka atrazine, ka nikotine a me ka creatine. a hoʻopuka i ka nicotine dehydrogenase
Paenarthrobacter nicotinovorans: ʻO Paenarthrobacter nicotinovorans , i kapa ʻia ʻo Arthrobacter Nicotinovorans , kahi ʻano bacterium Gram-positive a aerobic mai ka genus o Paenarthrobacter . Ma mua o ka makahiki 2016, ua ʻōlelo ʻia kēia laha koʻohune he laha o ka genrobacter genus. Hoʻohui hou ʻia ka laha bacteria i ka makahiki 2016 e lilo i lālā no Paenarthrobacter. No laila he inoa hou kona me Paenarthrobacter nicotinovorans. Hiki i kēia bacteria ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka atrazine, ka nikotine a me ka creatine. a hoʻopuka i ka nicotine dehydrogenase
Paenarthrobacter nitroguajacolicus: ʻO Paenarthrobacter nitroguajacolicus , kekahi inoa ʻē aʻe ʻo ia ʻo Arthrobacter nitroguajacolicus , he ʻano bacteri ia mai ka genus o Paenarthrobacter i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka lepo ma Czech Republic. Hiki i ka Arthrobacter nitroguajacolicus ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka 4-nitroguaiacol.
ʻO Arthrobacter oryzae: ʻO Arthrobacter oryzae kahi ʻano bacterium maikaʻi Gram-maikaʻi mai ka genus o Arthrobacter i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka lepo ma Iapana.
Paenarthrobacter nicotinovorans: ʻO Paenarthrobacter nicotinovorans , i kapa ʻia ʻo Arthrobacter Nicotinovorans , kahi ʻano bacterium Gram-positive a aerobic mai ka genus o Paenarthrobacter . Ma mua o ka makahiki 2016, ua ʻōlelo ʻia kēia laha koʻohune he laha o ka genrobacter genus. Hoʻohui hou ʻia ka laha bacteria i ka makahiki 2016 e lilo i lālā no Paenarthrobacter. No laila he inoa hou kona me Paenarthrobacter nicotinovorans. Hiki i kēia bacteria ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka atrazine, ka nikotine a me ka creatine. a hoʻopuka i ka nicotine dehydrogenase
Pākuʻu Arthrobacter paludis: ʻO Arthrobacter paludis kahi Gram-positive, non-endospore-hoʻokumu a me ka bacteria aerobic koʻikoʻi mai ka genus o Arthrobacter i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka lepo hydric mai ka Seogmo Island ma Korea.
ʻO Arthrobacter parietis: ʻO Arthrobacter parietis kahi ʻano bacteria mai ka genus o Arthrobacter i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai nā biofilms i uhi i ka hale kupapaʻu o Servilia mai ka nekropolis Roma o Carmona ma Carmona ma Sepania.
Pāpale Arthrobacter: ʻO Arthrobacter pascens kahi ʻano laha mai ka genus o Arthrobacter i kū i ka lepo. Arthrobacter pascens produces arthrobactin, porphyrins a me choline oxidase.
ʻO pigmenti Arthrobacter: ʻO Arthrobacter pigmenti kahi ʻano bacteri mai ka genus o Arthrobacter i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai kahi biofilm mai kahi pena mural ma Herberstein ma Austria.
Arthrobacter alohaocampae: ʻO Arthrobacter pitiocampae kahi Gram-positive, non-spore-formed a non-motile bacterium species mai ka genus o Arthrobacter i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka larva o ka moth Thaumetopoea pitiocampa ma Samsun i Turkey.
Arthrobacter pokkalii: ʻO Arthrobacter pokkalii he koʻohune mai ka genus o Arthrobacter i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ka rhizosphere o ka raiki pokkali mai Kerala i India. He waiwai maikaʻi ko Arthrobacter pokkalii no nā mea kanu.
Protrobormiae Arthrobacter: ʻO Arthrobacter protophormiae kahi koʻohune e pili ana i ke ʻano genobrob . ʻO ka mea ma mua i kapa ʻia ʻo Brevibacterium protophormiae . Loaʻa iā ia kahi glycolipid 3- [ O -α-D-mannopyranosyl- (1 → 3) - O -α-D-mannopyranosyl] - sn -1,2-diglyceride (DMDG). He peptidoglycan ʻano A4α me kahi alahaka o (Lys – Ala – L-Glu). Loaʻa iā ia he menaquinones unsaturated, hoʻomalu ʻia e MK-8. ʻAʻole ia i loko o ka lipid phosphatidylinositol.
ʻO Arthrobacter psychrochitiniphilus: ʻO Arthrobacter psychrochitiniphilus kahi ʻano bacteri psychrotrophic mai ka genus o Arthrobacter i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai nā penguins Adélie ma ka Antarctica.