Abelian surface, Abelian and Tauberian theorems, Abelian variety

Ka ʻaoʻao o ʻAlapia: I ka makemakika, he ʻāpana abelian he ʻelua mau dimensional ʻano abelian.
Nā moʻolelo no Abelian lāua ʻo Tauberian: I ka makemakika, nā kumu mele ʻo Abelian a me Tauberian nā kumumanaʻo e hāʻawi ana i nā kūlana no ʻelua ʻano o ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana i nā moʻo ʻokoʻa e hāʻawi i ka hopena like, i kapa ʻia ma hope o Niels Henrik Abel a me Alfred Tauber. ʻO nā laʻana kumu hoʻohālikelike a ke kumu mele a ʻAbela e hōʻike ana inā hoʻohuli ʻia kahi moʻo i kekahi palena a laila ua like ka nui o kā ʻAbela huina, a ʻo Tauber's theemem e hōʻike ana inā aia ka huina o Abel o kahi moʻo a ua lawa ka liʻiliʻi o nā koina a laila hoʻololi ka moʻo iā ʻAbela. huina. Hāʻawi nā manaʻo nui ʻo Abelian a me Tauberian i nā hopena like no nā kiʻina hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo laulā.
ʻAla ʻAbela: I ka makemakika, ʻo ia hoʻi i ka geometry algebraic, ka hoʻopili paʻakikī a me nā kumumanaʻo algebraic number, kahi ʻano abelian kahi ʻano algebraic projective a he pūʻulu algebraic hoʻi, ʻo ia hoʻi, he kānāwai hui e hiki ke wehewehe ʻia e nā hana maʻamau. Aia nā ʻano Abelian i ka manawa like ma waena o nā mea i aʻo nui ʻia i ka geometry algebraic a me nā pono hana nui no ka noiʻi nui ʻana i nā kumuhana ʻē aʻe i ka geometry algebraic a me ke kumumanaʻo helu.
ʻAla ʻAbela: I ka makemakika, ʻo ia hoʻi i ka geometry algebraic, ka hoʻopili paʻakikī a me nā kumumanaʻo algebraic number, kahi ʻano abelian kahi ʻano algebraic projective a he pūʻulu algebraic hoʻi, ʻo ia hoʻi, he kānāwai hui e hiki ke wehewehe ʻia e nā hana maʻamau. Aia nā ʻano Abelian i ka manawa like ma waena o nā mea i aʻo nui ʻia i ka geometry algebraic a me nā pono hana nui no ka noiʻi nui ʻana i nā kumuhana ʻē aʻe i ka geometry algebraic a me ke kumumanaʻo helu.
Localization o kahi mahele: I ka makemakika, ka localization o kahi mahele o ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka mahele i nā ʻanepane kekeke no kekahi hōʻiliʻili o nā morphism, e kaohi ana iā lākou e lilo i isomorphism. Kūlike like kēia me ke kaʻina hana o ka localization o kahi apo; hana maʻamau i nā mea isomorphic mea ʻaʻole ma mua. I ke kumumanaʻo homotopy, no ka laʻana, nui nā laʻana o nā palapala kiʻi i huli ʻole a hiki i ka homotopy; a me nā papa nunui o nā homotopy like ākea. ʻO ka helu o nā hakina kekahi inoa ʻē aʻe no ka hana ʻana i kahi maʻa kūloko.
ʻAla ʻAbela: I ka makemakika, ʻo ia hoʻi i ka geometry algebraic, ka hoʻopili paʻakikī a me nā kumumanaʻo algebraic number, kahi ʻano abelian kahi ʻano algebraic projective a he pūʻulu algebraic hoʻi, ʻo ia hoʻi, he kānāwai hui e hiki ke wehewehe ʻia e nā hana maʻamau. Aia nā ʻano Abelian i ka manawa like ma waena o nā mea i aʻo nui ʻia i ka geometry algebraic a me nā pono hana nui no ka noiʻi nui ʻana i nā kumuhana ʻē aʻe i ka geometry algebraic a me ke kumumanaʻo helu.
ʻO ka hoʻonui pinepine ʻana o nā ʻano abelian: I ka makemakika, kahi ʻano abelian A i wehewehe ʻia ma luna o kahi kahua K i ʻōlelo ʻia he CM-type inā he nui ka nui o ka subut commutative i kāna endomorphism ring End ( A ). ʻO ka terminology ʻaneʻi mai ke kumumanaʻo hoʻonui lehulehu, i hoʻomohala ʻia no nā piʻo elliptic i ke kenekulia ʻumikūmāiwa ʻO kekahi o nā hana nui i ke kumumanaʻo helu algebraic a me ka geometry algebraic o ke kenekulia iwakālua e ʻike i nā formulate pololei o nā manaʻo like no nā ʻano abelian o ka ana d > 1. Aia ka pilikia ma kahi hohonu o ka abstraction, no ka mea ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī e hoʻoponopono i nā hana analytic o kekahi mau loli maʻalahi.
ʻO Abelian von Neumann algebra: I ke kaʻina hana, he abelian von Neumann algebra kahi von Neumann algebra o nā mea hana ma kahi wahi Hilbert kahi e hele ai nā mea āpau.
ʻO Abelian von Neumann algebra: I ke kaʻina hana, he abelian von Neumann algebra kahi von Neumann algebra o nā mea hana ma kahi wahi Hilbert kahi e hele ai nā mea āpau.
Pāʻulu commutator: I ka makemakika, ʻoi aku ka kikoʻī ma ka algebra abstract, ka subgroup commutator a i ʻole subgroup i loaʻa ʻia o kahi hui ka subgroup i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā commutator āpau o ka hui.
Pāʻulu commutator: I ka makemakika, ʻoi aku ka kikoʻī ma ka algebra abstract, ka subgroup commutator a i ʻole subgroup i loaʻa ʻia o kahi hui ka subgroup i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā commutator āpau o ka hui.
ʻO ʻAlapia: He ʻāpana Kalikiano ʻo ʻAbéliano i kupu aʻe i ke kenekulia ʻehā ma nā kuaʻāina kokoke i Hippo Regius ma ʻApelika ʻĀkau i ka wā o Arcadius. Noho lākou i ka hoʻomau e like me kā lākou i hōʻoia ai ua ola ʻo ʻAbela. Koi ʻia lākou e male akā pāpā ʻia ʻaʻole e hoʻopau i ka male. Koi ʻia kēlā me kēia kāne i ʻelua mau keiki, kahi keikikāne a me hoʻokahi kaikamahine. I ka make ʻana o kā lākou mau mākua hānai, a laila lilo kēia poʻe hānai i kāne a ʻānai hou i ʻelua mau keiki hou. Ma muli o ka haʻi ʻole ʻia o nā keiki a ʻAbela ma ka Palapala Hemolele, ua manaʻo ka poʻe ʻAbelaʻaʻohe āna keiki. Ua hoʻohuli ʻia kēia manaʻo e ka Iudaio, a me nā manaʻo Gnostic i hoʻoulu ʻia e Manichean e pili ana iā ʻAbela i ʻike ʻia, ʻoiai ʻo ia i male ʻia, ua noho puʻupaʻa ʻo ia. ʻO ka moʻolelo wale nō o ka ʻāpana i loko o Augustine o Hippo's De Haereticis ch. 87 , kahi āna i kākau ai ʻo ka inoa o ka ʻāpana he kumu Punic paha ia. Wahi a Augustine, ua pio ka ʻāpana i ka 428 ke hoʻololi ʻia nā lālā hope loa i ka Kakolika.
ʻO ʻAmelika: ʻO Abelichnus kahi ichnogenus pau ʻole o ka paepae dinosaur mai ka Candeleros Formation a me ka Rio Limay Formation. ʻO nā ʻano ichnospecies, ʻo Abelichnus astigerrae , i ʻike mua ʻia ma Argentina a ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma ke ʻano he dinosaur nui kaulana loa i ʻike ʻia. Ua ulu paha ʻo Abelichnus i ka nui he 12.5-13 mau mika ka lōʻihi.
ʻO Abelin: He ʻohana ka inoa ʻo Abelin , a e kuhikuhi paha iā: ʻO Jean-Pierre Abelin, ka luna politika Farani ʻO Johann Philipp Abelin, ka mea kākau moʻolelo Kelemania ʻO Ernst Abelin, psychoanalyst Swiss a me ka mea hoʻokumu o ke kumumanaʻo o ka triangulation mua
ʻO Jean-Pierre Abelin: ʻO Jean-Pierre Abelin he luna politika ʻo Palani.
Ka hopena o Abelin: ʻO ka hopena ʻo Abelin kahi hopena maikaʻi no ka hōʻike ʻana i ke alo o arsphenamine a me neoarsphenamine i ke koko a me ka mimi.
Hale o Abeline: ʻO ka hale o Abeline kahi hale mahiʻai kahawai ma Haurvig, ma ka hema o Hvide Sande, Ringkøbing-Skjern Municipality, ma ka ʻĀpana Komohana o Denmark. Ua hoʻololi ʻia i hale hōʻikeʻike moʻolelo kūloko no Holmsland Dunes i nā makahiki 1970 a he ʻāpana ia o Ringkøbing – Skjern Museum.
Abilene, Kansas: He kūlanakauhale ʻo Abilene a me ka noho kalana o ka moku ʻo Dickinson, Kansas, ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. E like me ka helu kanaka o ka makahiki 2010, he 6,844 ka heluna kūlanakauhale. Aia ma Abilene ka Dwight D. Eisenhower Pelekikena Pelekikena a me ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike. ʻO Abilene kahi home o ka Greyhound Hall of Fame .
Abilene, Texas: He kūlanakauhale ʻo Abilene ma Taylor a me Jones Counties ma Texas, ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. ʻO kona heluna kānaka he 117,063 i ka helu kanaka o 2010, e hoʻolilo ana iā ia i ke kūlanakauhale 27th-ʻoi loa ka lehulehu ma ka mokuʻāina ʻo Texas. ʻO ia ke kūlanakauhale nui o ka wahi helu helu ʻo Abilene metropolitan, nona ka heluna o 123,420 poʻe, a ʻo 2019. ʻO ia ka noho kalana o ka moku ʻo Taylor. Aia ka Dyess Air Force Base ma ka ʻaoʻao komohana o ke kūlanakauhale.
Abilene, Texas: He kūlanakauhale ʻo Abilene ma Taylor a me Jones Counties ma Texas, ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. ʻO kona heluna kānaka he 117,063 i ka helu kanaka o 2010, e hoʻolilo ana iā ia i ke kūlanakauhale 27th-ʻoi loa ka lehulehu ma ka mokuʻāina ʻo Texas. ʻO ia ke kūlanakauhale nui o ka wahi helu helu ʻo Abilene metropolitan, nona ka heluna o 123,420 poʻe, a ʻo 2019. ʻO ia ka noho kalana o ka moku ʻo Taylor. Aia ka Dyess Air Force Base ma ka ʻaoʻao komohana o ke kūlanakauhale.
Base Air Force Dyess: He kahua kahua mokulele ʻo Dyess Air Force Base (AFB) ma kahi o 7 mile (11 km) komohana hema o Abilene, Texas.
Base Air Force Dyess: He kahua kahua mokulele ʻo Dyess Air Force Base (AFB) ma kahi o 7 mile (11 km) komohana hema o Abilene, Texas.
Base Air Force Dyess: He kahua kahua mokulele ʻo Dyess Air Force Base (AFB) ma kahi o 7 mile (11 km) komohana hema o Abilene, Texas.
ʻO Abelino Manuel Apeleo: ʻO Abelino Manuel Apeleo kahi bihopa Anglican Chilean: ma mua ʻo ka Bihopa Auxiliary o Araucanía, mai ka makahiki 2018 ʻo ia ka Epikopo o Temuco ma 40th a me nā ʻāina hou loa, Chile.
Abellio: He akua ʻo Abellio i hoʻomana ʻia ma ke awāwa ʻo Garonne ma Gallia Aquitania, i ʻike nui ʻia e kekahi mau palapala i ʻike ʻia ma Comminges, ma nā Pyrenees. He akua paha ʻo ia nā lāʻau ʻāpala a i ʻole ka lā.
Chasselas: ʻO Chasselas a i ʻole Chasselas blanc kahi ʻano hua waina i ulu nui ʻia ma Switzerland, France, Kelemania, Pokukala, Hungary, Romania, New Zealand, Croatia a me Chile. Hoʻomaopopo nui ʻia ʻo Chasselas e lilo i waina keʻokeʻo piha, maloʻo a hua. He kūpono ia ma ke ʻano he hua waina, i ulu ākea ʻia no kēia kumu ma Turkey a me Hungary.
Abellio: He akua ʻo Abellio i hoʻomana ʻia ma ke awāwa ʻo Garonne ma Gallia Aquitania, i ʻike nui ʻia e kekahi mau palapala i ʻike ʻia ma Comminges, ma nā Pyrenees. He akua paha ʻo ia nā lāʻau ʻāpala a i ʻole ka lā.
Abeliophyllum: ʻO Abeliophyllum , ka miseonnamu , abeliophyllum Kōlea , forsythia keʻokeʻo , a i ʻole Korean abelialeaf , kahi ʻano monotypic o nā mea kanu pua i ka ʻohana ʻoliva, Oleaceae. Loaʻa iā ia hoʻokahi ʻano, Abeliophyllum distichum Nakai, endemik i Korea, kahi e weliweli ai i ka nāhelehele, e kū nei ma nā pūnaewele ʻehiku wale nō. Pili ia iā Forsythia , akā ʻokoʻa i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā pua keʻokeʻo, ʻaʻole melemele.
Abeliophyllum: ʻO Abeliophyllum , ka miseonnamu , abeliophyllum Kōlea , forsythia keʻokeʻo , a i ʻole Korean abelialeaf , kahi ʻano monotypic o nā mea kanu pua i ka ʻohana ʻoliva, Oleaceae. Loaʻa iā ia hoʻokahi ʻano, Abeliophyllum distichum Nakai, endemik i Korea, kahi e weliweli ai i ka nāhelehele, e kū nei ma nā pūnaewele ʻehiku wale nō. Pili ia iā Forsythia , akā ʻokoʻa i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā pua keʻokeʻo, ʻaʻole melemele.
ʻO Abelisauroidea: ʻO Abelisauroidea kahi clade o nā dinosaurs theropod ma loko o ka Ceratosauria. ʻO kekahi dinosaur kaulana o kēia hui pū me nā abelisaurids ʻo Abelisaurus , Carnotaurus , a me Majungasaurus .
ʻO Abelisauroidea: ʻO Abelisauroidea kahi clade o nā dinosaurs theropod ma loko o ka Ceratosauria. ʻO kekahi dinosaur kaulana o kēia hui pū me nā abelisaurids ʻo Abelisaurus , Carnotaurus , a me Majungasaurus .
ʻO Abelisauridae: He ʻohana ʻo Abelisauridae o dinosaurs theropod ceratosaurian. Ua ulu ʻo Abelisaurids i ka wā Cretaceous, ma ka supercontcent hema o Gondwana, a i kēia lā e ʻike ʻia ko lākou mau koena mōʻī ma nā ʻāinapuniʻole o ʻApelika a me ʻAmelika Hema, a me ka mokupuni ʻĀina a me ka mokupuni ʻo Madagascar. ʻO nā hōʻike e pili ana i nā niho kaʻawale e hōʻike ana i ka hanana ma ka Late Jurassic o Pokukala, a ʻo ka paʻa o ka European Abelisaurids mai ka Late Cretaceous o Palani me Arcovenator . Ua hōʻike mua ʻia ʻo Abelisaurids i ka moʻolelo fossil o ka wā mua o Jurassic, a ma ka liʻiliʻi he ʻelua hanauna i ola a hiki i ka hopena o ka wā Mesozoic 66 miliona mau makahiki i hala.
ʻO Abelisauridae: He ʻohana ʻo Abelisauridae o dinosaurs theropod ceratosaurian. Ua ulu ʻo Abelisaurids i ka wā Cretaceous, ma ka supercontcent hema o Gondwana, a i kēia lā e ʻike ʻia ko lākou mau koena mōʻī ma nā ʻāinapuniʻole o ʻApelika a me ʻAmelika Hema, a me ka mokupuni ʻĀina a me ka mokupuni ʻo Madagascar. ʻO nā hōʻike e pili ana i nā niho kaʻawale e hōʻike ana i ka hanana ma ka Late Jurassic o Pokukala, a ʻo ka paʻa o ka European Abelisaurids mai ka Late Cretaceous o Palani me Arcovenator . Ua hōʻike mua ʻia ʻo Abelisaurids i ka moʻolelo fossil o ka wā mua o Jurassic, a ma ka liʻiliʻi he ʻelua hanauna i ola a hiki i ka hopena o ka wā Mesozoic 66 miliona mau makahiki i hala.
ʻO Abelisauridae: He ʻohana ʻo Abelisauridae o dinosaurs theropod ceratosaurian. Ua ulu ʻo Abelisaurids i ka wā Cretaceous, ma ka supercontcent hema o Gondwana, a i kēia lā e ʻike ʻia ko lākou mau koena mōʻī ma nā ʻāinapuniʻole o ʻApelika a me ʻAmelika Hema, a me ka mokupuni ʻĀina a me ka mokupuni ʻo Madagascar. ʻO nā hōʻike e pili ana i nā niho kaʻawale e hōʻike ana i ka hanana ma ka Late Jurassic o Pokukala, a ʻo ka paʻa o ka European Abelisaurids mai ka Late Cretaceous o Palani me Arcovenator . Ua hōʻike mua ʻia ʻo Abelisaurids i ka moʻolelo fossil o ka wā mua o Jurassic, a ma ka liʻiliʻi he ʻelua hanauna i ola a hiki i ka hopena o ka wā Mesozoic 66 miliona mau makahiki i hala.
Carnotaurini: ʻO Carnotaurini kahi ʻohana o ka theropod dinosaur ʻohana ʻo Abelisauridae mai ka wā Late Cretaceous o Patagonia. Hoʻopili pū ia me nā dinosaurs Carnotaurus sastrei ; ka ʻano laha , Aucasaurus garridoi , a me Abelisaurus comahuensis . Ua hōʻike mua ʻia kēia hui e nā paleontologists ʻo Rodolfo Coria, ʻo Luis Chiappe, a me Lowell Dingus i ka makahiki 2002, e wehewehe ʻia ana ma ke ʻano he clade nona ka " Carnotaurus sastrei , Aucasaurus garridoi , ko lākou kūpuna hou loa, a me nā mea koho a pau."
ʻO Abelisauroidea: ʻO Abelisauroidea kahi clade o nā dinosaurs theropod ma loko o ka Ceratosauria. ʻO kekahi dinosaur kaulana o kēia hui pū me nā abelisaurids ʻo Abelisaurus , Carnotaurus , a me Majungasaurus .
ʻO Abelisauroidea: ʻO Abelisauroidea kahi clade o nā dinosaurs theropod ma loko o ka Ceratosauria. ʻO kekahi dinosaur kaulana o kēia hui pū me nā abelisaurids ʻo Abelisaurus , Carnotaurus , a me Majungasaurus .
ʻO Abelisauroidea: ʻO Abelisauroidea kahi clade o nā dinosaurs theropod ma loko o ka Ceratosauria. ʻO kekahi dinosaur kaulana o kēia hui pū me nā abelisaurids ʻo Abelisaurus , Carnotaurus , a me Majungasaurus .
ʻO Abelisaurus: ʻO Abelisaurus kahi genus o ka predator abelisaurid theropod dinosaur e ola nei i ka wā o ka Late Cretaceous Period (Campanian) o ʻAmelika Hema i kēia manawa. He carnivore bipedal paha i hiki ma kahi o 7.4 mau mika ka lōʻihi, ʻoiai ʻaʻole maopopo kēia e like me ka mea i ʻike ʻia mai kahi iwi poʻo hoʻokahi wale nō.
ʻO Abelisaurus: ʻO Abelisaurus kahi genus o ka predator abelisaurid theropod dinosaur e ola nei i ka wā o ka Late Cretaceous Period (Campanian) o ʻAmelika Hema i kēia manawa. He carnivore bipedal paha i hiki ma kahi o 7.4 mau mika ka lōʻihi, ʻoiai ʻaʻole maopopo kēia e like me ka mea i ʻike ʻia mai kahi iwi poʻo hoʻokahi wale nō.
ʻO ʻAlapia: He ʻāpana Kalikiano ʻo ʻAbéliano i kupu aʻe i ke kenekulia ʻehā ma nā kuaʻāina kokoke i Hippo Regius ma ʻApelika ʻĀkau i ka wā o Arcadius. Noho lākou i ka hoʻomau e like me kā lākou i hōʻoia ai ua ola ʻo ʻAbela. Koi ʻia lākou e male akā pāpā ʻia ʻaʻole e hoʻopau i ka male. Koi ʻia kēlā me kēia kāne i ʻelua mau keiki, kahi keikikāne a me hoʻokahi kaikamahine. I ka make ʻana o kā lākou mau mākua hānai, a laila lilo kēia poʻe hānai i kāne a ʻānai hou i ʻelua mau keiki hou. Ma muli o ka haʻi ʻole ʻia o nā keiki a ʻAbela ma ka Palapala Hemolele, ua manaʻo ka poʻe ʻAbelaʻaʻohe āna keiki. Ua hoʻohuli ʻia kēia manaʻo e ka Iudaio, a me nā manaʻo Gnostic i hoʻoulu ʻia e Manichean e pili ana iā ʻAbela i ʻike ʻia, ʻoiai ʻo ia i male ʻia, ua noho puʻupaʻa ʻo ia. ʻO ka moʻolelo wale nō o ka ʻāpana i loko o Augustine o Hippo's De Haereticis ch. 87 , kahi āna i kākau ai ʻo ka inoa o ka ʻāpana he kumu Punic paha ia. Wahi a Augustine, ua pio ka ʻāpana i ka 428 ke hoʻololi ʻia nā lālā hope loa i ka Kakolika.
ʻO ʻAlapia: He ʻāpana Kalikiano ʻo ʻAbéliano i kupu aʻe i ke kenekulia ʻehā ma nā kuaʻāina kokoke i Hippo Regius ma ʻApelika ʻĀkau i ka wā o Arcadius. Noho lākou i ka hoʻomau e like me kā lākou i hōʻoia ai ua ola ʻo ʻAbela. Koi ʻia lākou e male akā pāpā ʻia ʻaʻole e hoʻopau i ka male. Koi ʻia kēlā me kēia kāne i ʻelua mau keiki, kahi keikikāne a me hoʻokahi kaikamahine. I ka make ʻana o kā lākou mau mākua hānai, a laila lilo kēia poʻe hānai i kāne a ʻānai hou i ʻelua mau keiki hou. Ma muli o ka haʻi ʻole ʻia o nā keiki a ʻAbela ma ka Palapala Hemolele, ua manaʻo ka poʻe ʻAbelaʻaʻohe āna keiki. Ua hoʻohuli ʻia kēia manaʻo e ka Iudaio, a me nā manaʻo Gnostic i hoʻoulu ʻia e Manichean e pili ana iā ʻAbela i ʻike ʻia, ʻoiai ʻo ia i male ʻia, ua noho puʻupaʻa ʻo ia. ʻO ka moʻolelo wale nō o ka ʻāpana i loko o Augustine o Hippo's De Haereticis ch. 87 , kahi āna i kākau ai ʻo ka inoa o ka ʻāpana he kumu Punic paha ia. Wahi a Augustine, ua pio ka ʻāpana i ka 428 ke hoʻololi ʻia nā lālā hope loa i ka Kakolika.
Abelitz: E nānā paha ʻo Abelitz i: Abelitz (kahawai), kahi kahawai ma East Frisia, Kelemānia ʻO Abelitz (Südbrookmerland), kahi kauhale ma Südbrookmerland, East Frisia, Kelemānia
Abelitz: E nānā paha ʻo Abelitz i: Abelitz (kahawai), kahi kahawai ma East Frisia, Kelemānia ʻO Abelitz (Südbrookmerland), kahi kauhale ma Südbrookmerland, East Frisia, Kelemānia
Abelitz (muliwai): He kahawai ʻo ka Abelitz o Lower Sakona, Kelemānia, ma Frisia Hikina. Ma kahi o 20 mau mile (12 mi) ka lōʻihi a kahe mai Marienhafe a i kona waha ma ke Alte Greetsieler Sieltief . ʻO kēia ʻano muliwai e kahe ana i nā polders haʻahaʻa ma waena o kahi sluice i loko o ke kai e ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he Tief a ʻo ia ka papa o kahi kahawai kahiko ma waena o nā kahawai.
Abdul Qadir: ʻO Abd al-Qadir a i ʻole Abdulkadir kahi kāne Muslim i kapa ʻia ka inoa. Hoʻokumu ʻia ia mai nā huaʻōlelo ʻAlapia ʻo Abd , al- a me Qadir . ʻO ke ʻano o ka inoa "kauā o ka mea mana", ʻo Al-Qādir kekahi o nā inoa o ke Akua ma ka Qurʻan, kahi e hāpai ai i nā inoa theoforous Muslim.
ʻO Abdelkader El Brazi: He pâʻani pôpeku Moroccan ʻo Abdelkader El Brazi .
ʻO Abelkader Khamri: ʻO Abelkader Khamri ke kuhina Algerian no ka ʻōpio a me ka haʻuki i ke aupuni 1992 o Belaid Abdessalam.
Abell: Abell keʻano i:
ʻO Adam Abell: ʻO Adam Abell kahi Scottish Friar ma Jedburgh Abbey. Ua kākau ʻo ia i kahi moʻolelo moʻolelo i nā makahiki 1530 e hāʻawi ana i ka ʻike i ka manaʻo o kēia au a he mau anecdotes i ʻike ʻia i loko o nā palapala ma hope. Mālama ʻia ka palapala o ka Roit a i ʻole Quheil o Tyme ma ka Waihona Puke o National Scotland, Ms. 1746. Na Lt.-Colonel WW Cunninghame o Caprington i hāʻawi manawaleʻa ʻia.
Alistair Abell: ʻO Alistair Abell kahi mea hana ma Kanada, mea hana a alakaʻi i hana ma Vancouver, British Columbia, Kanada. Ua hōʻike ʻo ia i nā kuleana he nui i ka anime, ʻo Colin MacLeod hoʻi ma Highlander: Ke ʻimi no ka hoʻopaʻi a me ka Haku Djibril ma Gundam Seed Destiny . Ua hana pū ʻo ia i nā pāʻani wikiō e like me Electronic Arts ' SSX 3 , a me SSX On Tour .
Anthony Abell: ʻO Sir Anthony Foster Abell kahi luna kolone Pelekane ʻo ia ke kiaʻāina o Sarawak a me ke Komikina kiʻekiʻe i Brunei.
Abell, Baltimore: He wahi kai ʻo Abell ma ka ʻaoʻao komohana o Baltimore, Maryland, ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. Ua manaʻo ʻia he ʻāpana ia o Charles Village, Baltimore.
ʻO Ben Abell: ʻO Benjamin F. Abell kahi loea o ka meteorology ma ka Oihana o ka Honua a me nā ʻepekema Atmospheric ma ke Kulanui o Saint Louis (SLU), kahi i lilo i lālā no ke kumu mai 1962-2011. Ua hāʻawi manawaleʻa aku ʻo ia ma ke ʻano he meteorologist hoʻokahi wale nō no St. Louis, KWMU-FM kahua lekiō lehulehu mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kahua hoʻolele leo i ka makahiki 1972 a i ke kakahiaka nui o ka makahiki 2007. he mea hoʻokomo 2005-2006 i ka Hale Hoʻohanohano Radio St. Louis.
Bud Abell: ʻO Harry Everett "Bud" Abell he linebacker pâʻani pôpeku ʻAmelika i ka American Football League no ko Kansas City Chiefs. Ua pāʻani ʻo ia i ka pôpeku koleke ma ke Kulanui o Missouri.
ʻO Chris Abell: ʻO Christopher Abell kahi mea kālaolaolaolaola Pelekane. He polopela ʻo ia no Biology Chemistry ma ke Keʻena Kemika o ke Kulanui o Cambridge a me Todd-Hamied Fellow o ke Kulanui o Christ, Cambridge. Ma kāna koho balota 2016 i ka Royal Society, ua wehewehe ke kaiāulu i kāna noiʻi e like me ka "hoʻololi i ka maka o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau."
ʻO David Abell: Hiki paha iā David Abell ke kuhikuhi iā: ʻO Dave Abell, lālā o ka hui ʻo Iced Earth ʻO David Abell (ʻoihana), kālepa Pelekane ʻO David Abell (haku mele), haku mele a me nā mea hoʻokani mele Denemaka-Kelemania ʻO David Charles Abell, alakaʻi alakaʻi mele Pelekane ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ʻO David H. Abell (c.1807-1872), ka mea kālai'āina ʻo New York
ʻO George Abell: E nānā paha ʻo George Abell i: George O. Abell (1927–1983), he kilo hōkū ʻAmelika a mea aʻo hoʻi ʻO George Abell (1904–1989), he kauā kauā Pelekania ma UK a me ka lawelawe India a me ka cricketer
ʻO Joey Abell: ʻO Joey Abell kahi pahu hoʻokūkū ʻoihana kaumaha ʻAmelika. Ua kū mua ʻo ia i nā poʻokela poʻokela o ke ao nei ʻo Tyson Fury, ʻo Chris Arreola, ʻo Tomasz Adamek, ʻo Kubrat Pulev, ʻo Fres Oquendo, a ʻo Alfred Cole.
John Abell: ʻO John Abell kahi mea kuʻikahi Scottish, haku mele a me ka lutenist.
ʻO Joseph Abell: ʻO Joseph Abell kahi cricketer ʻApelika Hema i pāʻani no Orange Free State ma ka pīkī papa mua mai 1921 a 1926.
Abell, Maryland: ʻO Abell kahi kaiāulu i hui ʻole ʻia i ka mea i kamaʻāina ʻia i kapa ʻia ʻo "Apana ʻEhiku" o St. Mary's County, Maryland, ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. He wahi hana ʻo Abell no nā lawaiʻa a me nā mahiʻai i ka hopena o ke kenekulia 19 a hiki i ka hopena o ka 1950. Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Abell no nā awa nui he nui, a no ke komo ʻana o ka wai hohonu i mea e maʻalahi ai i nā mokuahi nui e hoʻokele. Ua wāwahi ʻia ka hapa nui o nā awa ma muli o ka ʻino a me ka ʻino. I kēia lā, noho mau kekahi lawaiʻa kūloko ma kahi like i hānai ʻia ai lākou. ʻIke ʻia ʻo Abell no kona mau home kenekulia a me ka ʻike o ka St. Bay Bay Bay.
ʻO Peter Abell: ʻO Peter Abell kahi ʻepekema kaiāulu Pelekania, i kēia manawa he polofesa emeritus ma ke Kula Nui ʻElekana ʻo Lākana kahi i hoʻokumu a kuhikuhi ai ʻo ia i ka "Interdisciplinary Institute of Management". Ke aʻo nei ʻo ia no nā makahiki he nui ma ka LSE Keʻena Hoʻokele, hoʻokele waiwai hoʻokele a me ka pūʻulu hoʻolālā.
Richard Abell: ʻO Richard Abell kahi loio Pelekane a me Whig kālaiʻāina i noho i ka hale o Commons mai 1720 a 1727.
ʻO Robert Abell: Ua hānau ʻia ʻo Robert Abell ma kahi o 1605 ma Stapenhill, Derbyshire, ʻEnelani. Ua neʻe ʻo ia i Nu ʻEnelani i ka makahiki 1630 ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o ka nalu mua o ka Great Migration, a ʻo ia kekahi o nā mea noho mua o ka kolone ʻo Massachusetts Bay, e noho mua ana ma Weymouth, a ma hope ma Rehboth, kahi i make ai ʻo ia ma Iune 20, 1663.
Roy Abell: ʻO Roy Beverley Abell kahi mea pena kiʻi Pelekane Midlands. Ua hānau ʻia ʻo ia ma Small Heath, Birmingham a he ʻano hanohano kona ma ke ʻano he mea pena a me ke kumu aʻo kiʻi. Ua aʻo ʻo ia ma ke Kulanui ʻo Art o Birmingham a ma ka Royal College of Art ma Ladana, e hoʻi ana i Birmingham e aʻo ma kāna koleke mua mai 1957 a 1982. Ua hoʻolilo ʻia ʻo ia i poʻo no ke kula pena ma 1974 a lilo i lālā no ke komohana. Nā Pāheona Midlands - Panel Pāheona maikaʻi.
ʻO Sam Abell: ʻO Sam Abell kahi mea paʻi kiʻi ʻAmelika i ʻike ʻia no kāna paʻi pinepine ʻana i nā paʻi kiʻi ma National Geographic .
William Abell: ʻO William Abell kahi vintner ʻEnelani i lilo i haku o ka Vintners 'Company. Ma ke ʻano he kālaiʻāina he alderman ʻo ia a ma hope he sheriff o Ladana. Pili ʻo ia me kahi hoʻopaʻapaʻa e pili ana i ke ʻano a me nā ʻōlelo i hāʻawi ʻia ai kahi monopoli ma kahi o ka hale kūʻai waina i nā lālā o ka Vintners 'Company.
ʻO Abell – Gleason House: He hale nui ʻo Abell – Gleason House ma Charlottesville, Virginia. Kūkulu ʻia ia i ka makahiki 1859, a he hale papahele ʻelua, ʻekolu kai kūʻono, e noho ana ka pōhaku Greek style Revival. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia kēlā me kēia kahakai e nā pōpō pōhaku me nā poʻo i hoʻokumu ʻia e Doric e kū pono ana i nā stucco. Eia pū kekahi ma ka waiwai e hāʻawi nei i nā lumi lumi ʻehā lumi.
Frank G. Abell: ʻO Franklin George Abell Jr. he mea paʻi kiʻi ʻAmelika ia e hana ana ma ke komohana o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i ka hopena o ke kenekulia 19 a me ka hala.
Hale Abell-Kilbourn: ʻO ka hale ʻo Abell-Kilbourne ma Martinsburg, West Virginia e pili pū ʻia me John N. Abell, kahi kanaka kālepa ʻo Martinsburg kaulana a me Charles W. Kilbourn, kahi mea hale wili na Martinsburg. ʻO ka pelekikena mua o ka Old National Bank, ua hoʻomohala ʻo Abell i kahi i kapa ʻia ʻo "Abell's Addition" ma hope o kona hoʻomaha loa ʻana i 1886. I kēlā manawa ua noho ʻo Abell ma 506 West Burke Street.
Frank G. Abell: ʻO Franklin George Abell Jr. he mea paʻi kiʻi ʻAmelika ia e hana ana ma ke komohana o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i ka hopena o ke kenekulia 19 a me ka hala.
Frank G. Abell: ʻO Franklin George Abell Jr. he mea paʻi kiʻi ʻAmelika ia e hana ana ma ke komohana o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i ka hopena o ke kenekulia 19 a me ka hala.
Abell: Abell keʻano i:
Abell (inoa) ʻO Abell kahi inoa Pelekane, mai ka inoa i hāʻawi ʻia ʻo ʻAbela. ʻO nā poʻe koʻikoʻi me ka inoa pū kekahi: Abraham Abell (1789-1851), ʻIraka antiquarian ʻO Sir Anthony Abell (1906–1994), luna kolone o Pelekania, Kiaʻāina o Sarawak ʻO Adam Abell (c.1480 – c.1540), ka makua pule Sikotia ʻO Alistair Abell, ka mea hana leo leo Kanada ʻO Arunah Shepherdson Abell (1806-1888), mea hoʻopuka ʻAmelika ʻO Ben Abell, meteorologist ʻAmelika ʻO Bud Abell, ka pâʻani pôpeku ʻAmelika ʻO Chris Abell, he mea hanaolaolaola Pelekane ʻO David Abell (disambiguation) , kekahi mau poʻe ʻO Derek F. Abell, he kanaka kālepa ʻAmelika a he mea aʻo hoʻi Earl Abell (1892-1956), mea pâʻani pôpeku ʻAmelika Ferdinand Abell, he kanaka kālepa ʻAmelika George Abell (disambiguation) , mau poʻe Irvin Abell (1876–1949), kaukukū ʻAmelika ʻO Joey Abell, ka hoʻokūkū kaumaha kaumaha ʻAmelika John Abell (1653 – c.1724), he mea hoʻokani pila a he mea haku mele ʻo Sekotia John Abell (cricketer) (1931-2004), ʻAlika cricketer Kjeld Abell (1901–1961), mea hana dramatist Denemaka Louis Abell (1884–1962), ka mea hoʻokele Olumepika ʻAmelika ʻO Peter Abell, he ʻepekema nohona Pelekane ʻO Richard Abell, ka mea kālaiʻāina Pelekane ʻO Robert Abell (c.1605-1663), ka malihini ʻAmelika kolone a paionia ʻO Roy Abell, ka cricketer Pelekane a me ka mea pena kiʻi Sam Abell, mea paʻi kiʻi ʻAmelika ʻO Stig Abell, ka mea kākau moʻolelo Pelekane ʻO Thomas Abela (c.1497–1540), kahunapule Pelekane a me ka martyr ʻO Timothy Abell, ka mea ʻokikilā English ʻO Tom Abell, ka pākēkē Pelekane Walter Abell (1897-1956), Kumu ʻAmelika a me ka mea kākau moʻolelo William Abell, (c.1584 – c.1655) English vintner Westcott Stile Abell, (1877-1961), mea hoʻolālā moku kaua Pelekāne
Hui Hydra: ʻO ka Hydra Cluster kahi puʻupuʻu galaxy i piha nā 157 mau aniani mālamalama, e ʻike ʻia i ka hōkū ʻo Hydra. Hoʻolālā ka ʻōpili ma kahi o ʻumi miliona mau makahiki māmā a he nui ka nui o nā mea pouli. ʻO ka huhui kahi ʻāpana o ka Hydra-Centaurus Supercluster aia ma 158 miliona mau makahiki māmā mai ka Honua. ʻO nā galax o ka hui nui nā galaxl elliptical NGC 3309 a me NGC 3311 a me ka galaC spiral NGC 3312 āpau me ke anawaena o ma kahi o 150,000 mau makahiki māmā. , ʻāpana kolu o ka māhele.
ʻO Abell 1146: ʻO Abell 1146 kahi puʻupuʻu galaxy waiwai ma ka hōkū ʻo Crater. ʻO kāna papa waiwai 4, a aia ma kahi o 2 biliona mau makahiki māmā.
ʻO Abell 1185: He pūʻulu galaxy ʻo Abell 1185 aia ma ka hōkū ʻo Ursa Major. Aia ma kahi o 400 miliona mau makahiki mālamalama mai ka Honua a hoʻonui i hoʻokahi miliona mau makahiki māmā. He lālā ia no ka Leo Supercluster. ʻO kekahi o kāna mau galaxy ʻoi loa ʻo NGC 3550.
Iiki no Ki 12: He nebula planetā ʻo Abell 12 aia ma ka hōkū o Orion. ʻIke ʻia ʻo ia ʻo ka nebula "hūnā huna honua" ma muli o ka hōkū mua o Mu Orionis e paʻakikī ana e nānā.
Abell 1201 BCG: ʻO Abell 1201 BGC kahi galaxy elliptical nunui e like me ka galaxy cluster brightest o ka Abell 1201 galaxy cluster. Ma kahi hulina o 0.169, aia kēia ʻōnaehana ma kahi o 2.7 biliona mau makahiki mālamalama mai ka Honua, a hoʻopau ʻia ma kahi o 11 kiloparsec mai ka piko X-ray o ka kinoea intracluster. Me kahi ellipticity o 0.32 ± 0,02, mamao loa ka mahele stellar mai ka spherical. Ma nā ʻāpana o ka lā, ʻo ka nui o ka mālamalama hōkū ʻo 4 × 10 11 L ☉ ma SDSS r-band, a me 1.6 × 10 12 L ☉ ma 2MASS K- pā. ʻO ka hapa o nā hōkū ma waena o ka radius pono o 15 kpc, a ʻo ko lākou holo wikiwiki ana ma kahi o 285 km s −1 ma loko o 5 kpcrising a 360 km s −1 ma 20 kpc mamao.
Iiki no Ki 13: ʻO Abell 13 kahi ʻano nebula planet 4 ma ka hōkū o Orion. He ʻulaʻula kona, a maule loa.
ʻAha 133: ʻO Abell 133 kahi hui galaxy ma ka papa kuhikuhi Abell.
ʻO Leo Cluster: ʻO ka Leo Cluster kahi puʻupuʻu galaxy ma kahi o 330 miliona mau makahiki māmā i ka hōkū Leo, me 70 mau aniani nui loa. ʻO ka galaxy i kapa ʻia ʻo NGC 3842 ka lālā ʻōlinolino o kēia hui. Me ka Coma Cluster, ʻo ia kekahi o nā hui nui ʻelua e pili ana i ka Coma Supercluster, a ʻo ia kekahi ʻāpana o ka CfA2 Pa Nui, ʻo ia he mau haneli miliona mau makahiki māmā a ʻo ia kekahi o nā hale i ʻike nui ʻia i ke ao holoʻokoʻa.
ʻAmelike 1413: He pūʻulu galaxy ʻo Abell 1413 ma ka papa kuhikuhi Abell. Ua paʻi ʻia ka papa inoa Abell e George O. Abell ma 1958 ʻoiai e hana ana i kāna PhD ma Kaleponi Institute of Technology. He ʻelua anamanaʻo ʻokoʻa ka papa kuhina. Ua hana mua ʻia ke ana ʻĀkau e ʻAbell i ka makahiki 1958 me ke kōkua o AG Wilson. He 2,712 puʻupuʻu ko ka Nūpepa ʻĀkau, a i mea e hoʻokomo ʻia ai kahi hui i loko o ka papa kuhikuhi, pono e hala ʻehā mau ana. ʻO ka pae mua ka waiwai, a ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻo Abell i nā puʻupuʻu i 6 mau hui waiwai ʻokoʻa. ʻO ka hui 0 30 mau galaxies, ʻo ka hui 1 50-79 mau galaxies, ʻo ka Pūʻulu 2 he 80-129 mau galaxies, ʻo ka Pūʻulu 3 he 130 a hiki i nā galaxies 200, ʻo ka Pūʻulu 4 200-299 mau galaxies, a ʻo ka Pūʻulu 5 ma mua o 299 mau galaxies. ʻO ka helu ʻelua ka compactness. No ka hoʻokō ʻana i kēia koi e pono ai i kahi hui he 50 a ʻoi paha nā lālā i hoʻokahi lepe helu o ke kikowaena o ka hui. ʻO ke kolu o nā anaina ka mamao. Pono e loaʻa kahi cluster i kahi redshift nominal ma waena o .02 a me .2, ʻo ia hoʻi kahi wikiwiki recessional ma waena o 6,000 a me 60,000 km / s. ʻO ka pae ʻehā a me ka hope loa ka latitude galactic. Ua kāpae ʻia nā wahi e pili ana i ka waiū waiū no ka mea paʻakikī e ʻike i nā pūʻulu galaxy. Ua hana ʻia ke ana hemahema ma 1989 a ua hoʻohui ʻia he 1,361 mau pūʻulu e hoʻohana ana i nā ana like me ka Northern Survey.
ʻO Coma Cluster: ʻO ka Coma Cluster kahi hui nui o nā galaxies i loaʻa ma luna o nā galaxies 1,000 i ʻike ʻia. Me ka Leo Cluster, ʻo ia kekahi o nā hui nui ʻelua e hoʻopili ana i ka Coma Supercluster. Aia ia i loko a lawe i kona inoa mai ka hōkū ʻo Coma Berenices.
ʻO Abell 1689: ʻO Abell 1689 kahi pūʻulu galaxy i ka hōkū ʻo Virgo ma kahi o 2.2 biliona mau makahiki māmā.
ʻO Abell 1795: He pūʻulu galaxy ʻo Abell 1795 ma ka papa kuhikuhi Abell.
Abell 1835: ʻO Abell 1835 kahi puʻupuʻu galaxy ma ka papa kuhikuhi Abell. He huhui pū kekahi ia me nā aniani umekaumaha ma mua o nā galaxia hope loa i mea e ʻike ʻia ai e ka poʻe kilo hōkū. Loaʻa i kahi ʻōlapa kahi ʻulaʻula o kahi o 75,900 km / s a ​​me nā anana 12 '.
Abell 1835 IR1916: He moho ʻo Abell 1835 IR1916 no ke galaxy mamao loa loa i ʻike ʻia, ʻoiai ʻaʻole i hōʻoia ʻia kēlā kuleana e nā mea i ʻike hou ʻia. Ua ʻōlelo ʻia e moe ia ma hope o ka pūʻulu galaxy Abell 1835, i ka huina Virgo.
Abell 1991: He hui galaxy ʻo Abell 1991 ma ka papa kuhikuhi Abell.
Abell 2029: ʻO Abell 2029 a i ʻole A2029 kahi hui nui o nā galaxies 315 megaparsecs i ka hōkū ʻo Virgo. ʻO A2029 kahi hui pūʻulu ʻano Bautz – Morgan ma muli o kāna galaxy kikowaena nui, IC 1101. Aia ke anawaena o Abell 2029 o 5.8-8 miliona mau makahiki māmā. Kāhea ʻia kēia ʻano galaxy he ʻāpana puʻupuʻu mālamalama ʻano cD a ua ulu paha i ka nui ma o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i nā galaxy kokoke. ʻOiai kona kūlana hoʻomaha, ʻo ia ka lālā waena o kahi supercluster nui e hōʻike ana i nā ʻōuli o ka launa pū.
ʻAmelike 2061: He pūʻulu galaxy ʻo Abell 2061 ma ka hōkū o Corona Borealis. Ma kahi pālākiō nui hou aku, ʻo Abell 2061, a me Abell 2065, Abell 2067, Abell 2079, Abell 2089, a me Abell 2092, ka Corona Borealis Supercluster. He akau komohana akau kona a me Abell 2067 e moe ana iā 1.8 megaparsecs ma ka ʻākau o laila.
ʻO Abell 2065: ʻO Abell 2065 kahi puʻukū galaxy paʻa nui ʻia i ka hōkū o Corona Borealis e piha ana he 400 mau galax lālā, ʻo ka mea ʻoi loa o ka nui o 16 ka nui. ʻOi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi biliona mau makahiki māmā mai ka Honua. Ma kahi pālākiō nui hou aku, ʻo Abell 2065, me Abell 2061, Abell 2067, Abell 2079, Abell 2089, a me Abell 2092, ka Corona Borealis Supercluster.
ʻO Abell 2067: He pūʻulu galaxy ʻo Abell 2067 ma ka hōkū o Corona Borealis. Ma kahi pālākiō nui aku, ʻo Abell 2067, me Abell 2061, Abell 2065, Abell 2079, Abell 2089, a me Abell 2092, ʻo Corona Borealis Supercluster. Aia ʻo Abell 2061 ma kahi o 1.8 megaparsecs ma ka hema o ia mea a ke hui pū nei paha lāua.
Medusa Nebula: He nebula planetary ka Medusa Nebula i ka hōkū o Gemini. ʻIke ʻia ʻo ia ʻo Abell 21 a me Sharpless 2-274. Ua ʻike mua ʻia ia ma 1955 e ke Kulanui o Kaleponi, ke kākāʻōlelo o Los Angeles ʻo George O. Abell, nāna i hoʻokaʻawale aʻe ma ke ʻano he nebula planetary kahiko. A hiki i nā 1970 mau mua, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo nebula he koena supernova. Me ka helu ʻana o nā wikiwiki e hoʻonui a me ke ʻano pumehana o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o ka lekiō, ua hoʻoholo nā astronomers Soviet ma 1971 he nebula planetary paha ia. Ma muli o ka nui o ka nebula, haʻahaʻa loa kona ʻōlinolino, me nā kiʻekiʻe o waena ma waena o +15.99 a me + 25 i hōʻike ʻia.
ʻO Abell 2142: ʻO Abell 2142 , a i ʻole A2142, kahi nui, X-ray luminous galaxy cluster i ka hōkū ʻo Corona Borealis. ʻO ia ka hopena o ka hoʻohui mau ʻana ma waena o ʻelua mau pūʻulu galaxy. He ʻeono miliona mau makahiki mālamalama o ka hui hui, piha nā haneli o nā galaxies a lawa ke kōkā e hana i hoʻokahi tausani mau. ʻO ia "kekahi o nā mea nui loa i ke ao holoʻokoʻa."
ʻO Abell 2147: He pūʻulu galaxy ʻo Abell 2147 ma ka papa kuhikuhi Abell. Aia ia ma loko o ke kiko o ka Hercules Superclusters, ma loko o Serpens Caput, kokoke i ka hui ʻo Abell 2152, ma kahi o ʻelua kekelē hema hema o ka Hercules Cluster. Hiki paha iā Abell 2147 kahi ʻāpana o ka Hercules Cluster ke noʻonoʻo nei e kaʻana like i ka redshift like o 550 miliona mau makahiki māmā.
ʻO Hercules Cluster: ʻO ka Hercules Cluster kahi hui o 200 mau galaxies ma kahi o 500 miliona mau makahiki māmā i ka hōkū ʻo Hercules. He waiwai ia i nā galaxist spiral a hōʻike i nā galaxies hoʻopili like. ʻO ka huhui kahi ʻāpana o ka Hercules Supercluster ʻoi aku ka nui, ʻo ia kahi ʻāpana o ka ʻoi aku ka nui o ka nui o ka Great Wall.
ʻO Abell 2152: ʻO Abell 2152 kahi puʻupuʻu galaxy bimodal a ʻo kekahi o nā puʻupuʻu ʻekolu e hoʻopili ana i ka Hercules Supercluster. Loaʻa iā ia he 3 BCGs; ka S0 lenticular UGC 10204, ka paʻa UGC 10187, a me ka SA0 unentered lenticular CGCG 108-083. I ka huina nui he 41 mau galaxies i hōʻoia ʻia he lālā o ka hui. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka ʻōpili ma ke ʻano he Bautz-Morgan type III a me Rood-Sastry papa F pūʻulu, e hōʻike ana i ke kaulike ʻole o ka morphological a me ka ʻōpio dinamical paha. Ke hoʻi nei ia mai ka galaxy Way Milky Way me ka wikiwiki o 12385 km / s.
ʻO Abell 2162: He pūʻulu galaxy ʻo Abell 2162 ma ka papa kuhikuhi Abell e waiho ana ma ka hōkū ʻo Corona Borealis. He lālā ia o nā Hercules Superclusters, nā ʻulaʻula o nā galax lālā o nā lālā e moe ana ma waena o 0.0304 a me 0.0414. Hoʻokipa ka pūʻulu i kahi galaxy Type-cD nui i kapa ʻia ʻo NGC 6086.
ʻO Abell 2163: ʻO Abell 2163 kekahi o nā momona a mamao loa o nā hui o nā galaxies i loaʻa ma ka papa kuhikuhi Abell. ʻO kāna papa waiwai waiwai ʻo 2 a aia ke kūlana ma kahi redshift z = 0.2. Ua hōʻike ʻia ka ʻikepili mai Chandra X-ray Observatory ʻo ia ka hōʻiliʻili galaxy wela loa ma ka papa kuhikuhi Abell. He pūʻulu hui pū kekahi ia.
ʻO Abell 2199: ʻO Abell 2199 kahi ʻāpana galaxy i ka papa kuhikuhi Abell e hōʻike ana i kahi galaxy huina ʻoi loa NGC 6166, kahi galaxy cD ʻO Abell 2199 ka wehewehe o kahi hui Bautz-Morgan type I ma muli o NGC 6166.
ʻO Abell 2218: ʻO Abell 2218 kahi hui o nā galaxies ma kahi o 2 biliona mau makahiki māmā i ka hōkū ʻo Draco.
Iiki no Ki 222: He pūʻulu galaxy ʻo Abell 222 i ka hōkū o Cetus. Mālama pū ʻia ia mau kaukani. Aia ia ma kahi mamao o 2.4 biliona mau makahiki māmā mai ka Honua.
Iiki no Ki 22: He pūʻulu galaxy ʻo Abell 223 . Aia ia ma kahi o 2.4 biliona mau makahiki māmā mai ka Honua. Pili ka ʻōpili i ka hui kokoke ʻo Abell 222 e kahi filament o ka mea. Ua hōʻike ʻia ka noiʻi he 20% wale nō ka mea maʻamau. ʻO ke koena i manaʻo ʻia he mea pouli ia.
ʻO Abell 2256: ʻO Abell 2256 kahi hui galaxy kokoke e kokoke ana ma ka papa kuhikuhi Abell e hōʻike ana i ka heluna kanaka o ∼ 100 - 200 kpc lōʻihi lōʻihi o ke aniani synchrotron filament e hoʻopuni ana i ke kikowaena pūpū me nā hōʻike nui o ka hana merger i hoʻoliʻiliʻi ʻia e ke kū ʻana o ʻelua mau pihi X-ray ʻokoʻa i ka X-ray ʻāpana ʻōlinolino. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona kahi Relic Nui. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona i ka huhui ʻo ia kahi Long Tail nona ka morphology e hōʻike nei he jet ʻaoʻao hoʻokahi a i ʻole ʻelua ʻano huelo māhoe. Kūlou ke kūlou ʻana o nā huelo ma kahi kokoke i ke kiko galaxy kahi e manaʻo ai kekahi i ka hopena iki mai ka neʻe ʻana o ka galaxy ma waena o ka medium intergalactic, inā ʻaʻole i kiʻi ka galaxy makua.
ʻAmelike 2261: ʻO Abell 2261 kekahi o 25 mau pūʻulu galaxy e hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o ka Cluster Lensing And Supernova survey with Hubble (CLASH) program, kahi papahana nui e kūkulu i kahi waihona puke ʻikepili ʻepekema e pili ana i nā puʻupu aniani.
ʻO Abell 2390: He pūʻulu galaxy ʻo Abell 2390 ma ka papa kuhikuhi Abell.
Abell 2597: ʻO Abell 2597 kahi hui galaxy ma kahi o hoʻokahi biliona mau makahiki māmā mai ka Honua i ka hōkū o Aquarius. He galaxy elliptical nunui ia e hoʻopuni ʻia e kahi hui ākea o nā galaxies ʻē aʻe. I ka makahiki 2018, ua hopu ka National Radio Astronomy Observatory (NRAO) i ka hanana anilā cosmic e hoʻohana ana i ka Atacama Large Millimeter / submillimeter Array (ALMA) ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia ma mua. o ka galaxy nui loa. Kuhi ka lua ʻeleʻele i kahi hale kūʻai nui o ke kinoea molekole anuanu a pīpī hou ia i kahi pōʻaiapuni e like me kahi punawai nunui.
Iiki no Ki 262: He pūʻulu galaxy ʻo Abell 262 ma ka papa kuhikuhi Abell. He ʻāpana ia o ka Perseus-Pisces Supercluster, kekahi o nā hale i ʻike nui ʻia i ke ao holoʻokoʻa. ʻOiai ʻo kona galaxy kikowaena, NGC 708, kahi galaxy cD nunui, ka hapanui o kāna mau aniani ʻālohilohi he ʻoniʻoni ia, he ʻano ʻē ia no ka huina galaxy. Me kahi o 200 mau lālā he hui liʻiliʻi ia.
ʻO Abell 2667: He pūʻulu galaxy ʻo Abell 2667 . ʻO ia kekahi o nā puʻupuʻu galaxy luminous nui loa i ka nalu X-ray i ʻike ʻia ma kahi hulinaula e pili ana iā 0.2.
ʻO Abell 2744: ʻO Abell 2744 , ka inoa i kapa ʻia ʻo Pandora's Cluster , kahi hui galaxy nunui e hua ʻia ana mai ka puʻupuʻu like o ʻehā mau kaʻawale, nā pūʻulu galaxy liʻiliʻi i hana ʻia ma kahi o 350 miliona mau makahiki. ʻO nā galaxies i loko o ka puʻupuʻu e hana ana ma lalo o ʻelima pākēneka o kāna nui. Wela loa ke kinoea a hoʻomālamalama wale ia i nā kukuna X. ʻO ka mea ʻeleʻele ma kahi o 75 pākēneka o ka nui o ka pūʻulu.
Abell 2744 Y1: ʻO Abell 2744 Y1 kahi galaxy aia i loko o ka puʻukani galaxy Abell 2744, 13 biliona mau makahiki māmā i ka hōkū ʻo Sculptor. ʻO 2,300 mau makahiki māmā i ke anawaena, 50 mau manawa liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka galaxy Way Milky, akā e hana ana i nā hōkū he 10 mau manawa hou aʻe. Ua ʻike ʻia ka galaxy ma Iulai 2014 e kekahi hui kaiaulu i alakaʻi ʻia e nā astronomers mai ka Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias (IAC) a me ke Kulanui ʻo La Laguna (ULL) ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o ka papahana Frontier Fields me ke kōkua o NASA Spitzer a me Hubble Space Telescope.
Iiki no Ki 31: ʻO Abell 31 kahi nebula planetary kahiko i ka hōkū o Cancer. Ua koho ʻia ma kahi o 2000 mau makahiki māmā. ʻOiai ʻo ia kekahi o nā nebula planetary nui loa i ka lani, ʻaʻole aniani ia.
ʻO Abell 3266: ʻO Abell 3266 kahi hui galaxy ma ka lani hema. He ʻāpana ia o ka Horologium-Retikulum Supercluster. ʻO ka pūʻulu galaxy kekahi o nā mea nui loa ma ka lani hema, a ʻo kekahi o nā nui lehulehu i ka honua kokoke.
Iiki no Ki 33: He nebula honua ʻo Abell 33 ma kahi o 2700 mau makahiki māmā i ka hōkū o Hydra. Aia wale ia ma hope o ka hōkū HD 83535. ʻO ka hōkū HD 83535 ke kuleana no ka hopena o ke "apo daimana" i ʻike ʻia ma ke kiʻi
ʻAmelike 3411: He pūʻulu galaxy ʻo Abell 3411 ma ka hōkū ʻo Hydra. Aia ia ma kahi o ʻelua biliona mau makahiki mālamalama mai ka Honua a kaupaona ʻia ma kahi o hoʻokahi miliona biliona mau manawa ka nui o ka lā.
ʻO Abell 3412: He pūʻulu galaxy ʻo Abell 3412 ma ka hōkū ʻo Hydra. Aia ia ma kahi o ʻelua biliona mau makahiki mālamalama mai ka Honua a kaupaona ʻia ma kahi o hoʻokahi miliona biliona mau manawa ka nui o ka lā.
ʻO Centaurus Cluster: ʻO ka Centaurus Cluster (A3526) kahi pūhui o nā galaxies he haneli, aia ma kahi o 170 miliona mau makahiki māmā i ka hōkū o Centaurus. ʻO ka galaxy lālā mālamalama ʻo ka galaxy elliptical NGC 4696 (~ 11m). Mahele ka Centaurus cluster i kāna supercluster, ka Hydra-Centaurus Supercluster, me IC4329 Cluster a me Hydra Cluster.
Iiki no Ki 36: ʻO Abell 36 kahi nebula planetary aia ma 780 mau makahiki māmā i ka hōkū o Virgo.
ʻO Norma Cluster: ʻO ka Norma Cluster ( ACO 3627 a i ʻole Abell 3627 ) kahi hui nui o nā galaxies ma kahi kokoke i ke kikowaena o ka Great atrakor; aia ma kahi o 68 Mpc (222 Mly) kahi mamao. ʻOiai aia ma kahi kokoke a mālamalama, paʻakikī e nānā no ka mea aia ia ma ka Zone o ka hōʻalo, kahi ʻāina kokoke i ka mokulele o ka Milky Way. No laila, ua uhi paʻa loa ʻia ka ʻōpuʻu e ka lepo interstellar i nā nalu nalu. Kuhi ʻia kona nui ma ke kauoha o 10 15 ka nui lā.